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A simple parameterization of the short-wave aerosol optical properties for...
Broadband short-wave (SW) surface direct and diffuse irradiances are not typically within the set of output variables produced by numerical weather prediction (NWP) models....- publication PDF
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Hydroxyl radical and NOx production rates, black carbon concentrations and...
Photolytic production rates of NO, NO₂ and OH radicals in snow and the total absorption spectrum due to impurities in snowpack have been calculated for the Ocean-Atmosphere-Sea-...- publication PDF
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Observing the impact of Calbuco volcanic aerosols on south polar ozone...
The Southern Hemisphere Antarctic stratosphere experienced two noteworthy events in 2015: a significant injection of sulfur from the Calbuco volcanic eruption in Chile in April...- publication PDF
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Projections of leaf area index in earth system models
The area of leaves in the plant canopy, measured as leaf area index (LAI), modulates key land-atmosphere interactions, including the exchange of energy, moisture, carbon dioxide...- publication PDF
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Multi-model mean nitrogen and sulfur deposition from the Atmospheric...
We present multi-model global datasets of nitrogen and sulfate deposition covering time periods from 1850 to 2100, calculated within the Atmospheric Chemistry and Climate Model...- publication PDF
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Parameterization and explicit modeling of cloud microphysics: Approaches,...
Cloud microphysical processes occur at the smallest end of scales among cloud-related processes and thus must be parameterized not only in large-scale global circulation models...- publication PDF
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Co-benefits of global and regional greenhouse gas mitigation for US air...
Policies to mitigate greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions will not only slow climate change but can also have ancillary benefits of improved air quality. Here we examine the co-...- publication PDF
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Hemispheric asymmetry of the vertical ion drifts at dawn observed by DMSP
Based on the measurements from Defense Meteorological Satellite Program (DMSP) F12, F13, and F15 satellites in 1995-2014, we report significant hemispheric asymmetries in...- publication PDF
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Buffering of aerosol-cloud adjustments by coupling between radiative...
Aerosol-cloud interactions (ACI) in warm clouds are the primary source of uncertainty in effective radiative forcing (ERF) during the historical period and, by extension,...- publication PDF
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Secondary organic aerosol formation from semi- and intermediate-volatility...
The role of aqueous multiphase chemistry in the formation of secondary organic aerosol (SOA) remains difficult to quantify. We investigate it here by testing the rapid formation...- publication PDF
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Mars upper atmospheric responses to the 10 September 2017 solar flare: A...
We report the first global, time-dependent simulation of the Mars upper atmospheric responses to a realistic solar flare event, an X8.2 eruption on 10 September 2017. The Mars...- publication PDF
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Analysis of the steady state available energy budget in the high-latitude...
We evaluate the budgets of available energy (AE) production, transport, and loss under steady state forcing of the high-latitude lower thermosphere during the southern summer...- publication PDF
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High-order finite volume transport on the cubed-sphere: Comparison between...
This paper presents two finite-volume (FV) schemes for solving linear transport problems on the cubed-sphere grid system. The schemes are based on the central-upwind finite-...- publication PDF
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Coupled air quality and boundary-layer meteorology in Western U.S. basins...
Wintertime episodes of high aerosol concentrations occur frequently in urban and agricultural basins and valleys worldwide. These episodes often arise following development of...- publication PDF
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Dynamical response of Mediterranean precipitation to greenhouse gases and aerosols
Atmospheric aerosols and greenhouse gases affect cloud properties, radiative balance and, thus, the hydrological cycle. Observations show that precipitation has decreased in the...- publication PDF
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Exploring multiyear-to-decadal North Atlantic sea level predictability and...
Coastal communities face substantial risks from long-term sea level rise and decadal sea level variations, with the North Atlantic and U.S. East Coast being particularly...- publication PDF
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On the role of trend and variability in the hydroxyl radical (OH) in the...
Decadal trends and interannual variations in the hydroxyl radical (OH), while poorly constrained at present, are critical for understanding the observed evolution of atmospheric...- publication PDF
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Regional climate modeling of vegetation feedbacks on the Asian–Australian...
This study explores the hypothesis that subtropical and tropical monsoon regions exhibit unique responses to vegetation feedbacks. Using the Community Climate System Model...- publication PDF
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Improving the simulation of extreme precipitation events by stochastic...
[1] Stochastic weather generators are commonly used to generate scenarios of climate variability or change on a daily timescale. So the realistic modeling of extreme events is...- publication PDF
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Retrieving global Wilson currents from electrified clouds using satellite...
High-altitude atmospheric electricity measurements have been used to calculate the conduction (Wilson) currents that are supplied to the global electric circuit (GEC) by...- publication PDF