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Identifying potential markers of the Sun's giant convective scale
Line-of-sight magnetograms from the Helioseismic and Magnetic Imager (HMI) of the Solar Dynamics Observatory (SDO) are analyzed using a diagnostic known as the magnetic range of...- publication PDF
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The role of the solar irradiance variability in the evolution of the middle...
Recent measurements by the Spectral Irradiance Monitor (SIM) and the Solar Stellar Irradiance Comparison Experiment (SOLSTICE) onboard the Solar Radiation and Climate Experiment...- publication PDF
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Collecting longitudinal, perishable social science observations during hurricanes
A hurricane is highly dynamic, evolving over minutes, hours, and days. It can change in intensity, track, and translational speed, all of which can change the hazards from wind,...- publication PDF
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Historical SAM Variability. Part II: Twentieth-Century Variability and...
This second paper examines the Southern Hemisphere annular mode (SAM) variability from reconstructions, observed indices, and simulations from 17 Intergovernmental Panel on...- publication PDF
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Convolutional neural networks for predicting the strength of the near-earth...
In this paper, we explore the potential of neural networks for making space weather predictions based on near-Sun observations. Our second goal is to determine the extent to...- publication PDF
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Exploring inland tropical cyclone rainfall and tornadoes under future...
The overarching purpose of this study is to investigate the impacts of anthropogenic climate change both on the rainfall and tornadoes associated with tropical cyclones (TCs)...- publication PDF
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A comparison of model error representations in mesoscale ensemble data assimilation
Mesoscale forecasts are strongly influenced by physical processes that are either poorly resolved or must be parameterized in numerical models. In part because of errors in...- publication PDF
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Air-chemistry "turbulence": Power-law scaling and statistical regularity
With the intent to gain further knowledge on the spectral structures and statistical regularities of surface atmospheric chemistry, the chemical gases (NO, NO₂, NOx, CO, SO₂,...- publication PDF
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Observations of near-surface carbon monoxide from space using MOPITT...
Using both thermal infrared (TIR) and near infrared (NIR) channels of MOPITT (Measurements of Pollution in the Troposphere) on EOS-Terra, we demonstrate the first coincident...- publication PDF
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Ozone production and its sensitivity to NOx and VOCs: Results from the...
An observation-constrained box model based on the Carbon Bond mechanism, version 5 (CB05), was used to study photochemical processes along the NASA P-3B flight track and spirals...- publication PDF
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Joint Solar Dynamics Project Data Summary 14 June - 13 August 1982 / Volume...
The goal of the NCAR-University of Hawaii Joint Solar Dynamics Project (SOLDYN) is to define the relationship between the solar magnetic field, as detected at photospheric...- publication PDF
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Characterizing ionospheric effect on GNSS radio occultation atmospheric bending angle
Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) atmospheric radio occultation (RO) has been an active remote sensing method to explore the Earth's atmosphere recently. The RO products...- publication PDF
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Integrating farmers' perspectives into Earth System Model Development:...
This paper analyzes findings from semistructured interviews and focus groups with 31 farmers in the Willamette Valley in which farmers were asked about their needs for climate...- publication PDF
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Airborne and ground-based observations of a weekend effect in ozone,...
Airborne and ground-based measurements during the CalNex (California Research at the Nexus of Air Quality and Climate Change) field study in May/June 2010 show a weekend effect...- publication PDF
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Connecting local ecological knowledge and Earth system models: Comparing...
In this article we analyze participatory approaches used in three research studies where local ecological knowledge (LEK) and Earth system models (ESMs) were combined to deepen...- publication PDF
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Combining machine learning and SMILEs to classify, better understand, and...
The El Nino-Southern Oscillation (ENSO) occurs in three phases: neutral, warm (El Nino), and cool (La Nina). While classifying El Nino and La Nina is relatively straightforward,...- publication PDF
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Bootstrap methods for statistical inference. Part II: Extreme-value analysis
This paper is the sequel to a companion paper on bootstrap resampling that reviews bootstrap methodology for making statistical inferences for atmospheric science applications...- publication PDF
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Tropospheric ozone in CCMI models and Gaussian process emulation to...
Previous multi-model intercomparisons have shown that chemistry–climate models exhibit significant biases in tropospheric ozone compared with observations. We investigate...- publication PDF
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Ozonesonde profiles from the West Pacific Warm Pool: Measurements and validation
We present a series of ozonesonde profiles measured from Manus Island, Papua New Guinea, during February 2014, with new insights on the calibration of ozonesondes for...- publication PDF
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Enhancing accuracy of air quality and temperature forecasts during paddy...
This paper examines the accuracy of Weather Research and Forecasting model coupled with Chemistry (WRF-Chem) generated 72 hr fine particulate matter (PM2.5) forecasts in Delhi...- publication PDF