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A cable-borne tram for atmospheric measurements along transects
A system to make atmospheric measurements from a moving trolley suspended by a stretched cable has been developed. At present, these measurements consist of wind velocity,...- publication PDF
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Geospace environment modeling 2008–2009 challenge: Dst index
This paper reports the metrics-based results of the Dst index part of the 2008-2009 GEM Metrics Challenge. The 2008-2009 GEM Metrics Challenge asked modelers to submit results...- publication PDF
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Increasing difference in interannual summertime surface air temperature...
In this study, using the Climate Model Intercomparison Project 5 (CMIP5) simulations and by empirical orthogonal function (EOF) analysis, the first mode of variability in...- publication PDF
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Historical and future changes in air pollutants from CMIP6 models
Poor air quality is currently responsible for large impacts on human health across the world. In addition, the air pollutants ozone (O3) and particulate matter less than 2.5 µm...- publication PDF
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Expanding the horizons of space weather forecasting through a generic...
This article does not have an abstract or article summary.- publication PDF
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Examining Exodus 14 with the geosciences
There are similarities between the physical details described in the Exodus 14 narrative of the parting of the Red Sea, and a wind setdown event in the eastern Nile delta. This...- publication PDF
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Landsat near-infrared (NIR) band and ELM-FATES sensitivity to forest...
Forest disturbance and regrowth are key processes in forest dynamics, but detailed information on these processes is difficult to obtain in remote forests such as the Amazon. We...- publication PDF
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A comparison of mesh refinement in the global MPAS-A and WRF models using an...
Idealized normal-mode baroclinic wave simulations are conducted to examine the impact of continuous mesh refinement compared with stepwise changes in resolution using nested...- publication PDF
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Modeling the 1783-1784 Laki eruption in Iceland: 2. Climate impacts
The Laki eruption in Iceland, which began in June 1783, was followed by many of the typical climate responses to volcanic eruptions: suppressed precipitation and drought, crop...- publication PDF
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Determining boundary-layer height from aircraft measurements
The height of the atmospheric boundary layer (ABL) is an important variable in both observational studies and model simulations. The most commonly used measurement for obtaining...- publication PDF
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A noise-aware combination of dual-frequency measurements from GPS radio occultation
One of the fundamental difficulties that arise when using GPS Radio Occultation (RO) data in exploiting the stratosphere is that the air becomes rarefied with increasing height...- publication PDF
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Impacts of storm electric fields and traveling atmospheric disturbances over...
The paper presents the effects of the storm-time prompt penetration electric fields (PPEF) and traveling atmospheric disturbances (TADs) on the total electron content (TEC),...- publication PDF
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Assimilation of GNSS zenith total delay in NAVGEM
A new data source from ground-based stations that track global navigation satellite system (GNSS) transmitters has been implemented in the Navy Global Environmental Model...- publication PDF
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Bias correction and application of labeled smartphone pressure data for...
Smartphone pressure observations have demonstrated significant potential to complement traditional pressure monitoring. However, challenges remain in correcting biases and...- publication PDF
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Superpressure Balloons for Horizontal Soundings of the Atmosphere
This report provides the status of superpressure balloon technology under one cover. It is a collection of previous reports and articles which have been updated on the basis of...- publication PDF
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Comparing surface and stratospheric impacts of geoengineering with different...
Geoengineering with stratospheric sulfate aerosols can, to some extent, be designed to achieve different climate objectives. Here we use the state-of-the-art Community Earth...- publication PDF
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Rectification effects of regional air-sea interactions over western boundary...
The warm Western Boundary Currents (WBCs) and their zonal extensions are persistent, deep, strong and narrow oceanic currents. They are known to anchor and energize the Extra-...- publication PDF
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Arctic Freshwater Synthesis: Summary of key emerging issues
In response to a joint request from the World Climate Research Program's Climate and Cryosphere Project, the International Arctic Science Committee, and the Arctic Council's...- publication PDF
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Spherepack 2.0: A Model Development Facility
SPHEREPACK 2.0 is a collection of FORTRAN programs that facilitates computer modeling of geophysical processes. The package contains programs for computing certain common...- publication PDF
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Systematic estimates of initial-value decadal predictability for six AOGCMs
Initial-value predictability measures the degree to which the initial state can influence predictions. In this paper, the initial-value predictability of six atmosphere–ocean...- publication PDF
