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Dipolar elementary current systems for ionospheric current reconstruction at...
The technique of spherical elementary current systems (SECS) is a powerful way to determine ionospheric and field-aligned currents (FAC) from magnetic field measurements made by...- publication PDF
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Probabilistic prediction of tropical cyclone intensity with an analog ensemble
An analog ensemble (AnEn) technique is applied to the prediction of tropical cyclone (TC) intensity (i. e., maximum 1-min averaged 10-m wind speed). The AnEn is an inexpensive,...- publication PDF
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Size distributions of hydrometeors: Analysis with the maximum entropy principle
This paper proposes that the maximum entropy principle can be used for determining the drop size distribution of hydrometeors. The maximum entropy principle can be applied to...- publication PDF
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Fast transport pathways into the northern hemisphere upper troposphere and...
This study identifies the fast (i.e., similar to days-weeks) transport pathways that connect the Northern Hemisphere surface to the upper troposphere and lower stratosphere...- publication PDF
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The effects of climate model similarity on probabilistic climate projections...
Approaches for probability density function (pdf) development of future climate often assume that different climate models provide independent information, despite model...- publication PDF
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Warm season afternoon thunderstorm characteristics under weak synoptic-scale...
The spatial and temporal characteristics and distributions of thunderstorms in Taiwan during the warm season (May-October) from 2005 to 2008 and under weak synoptic-scale...- publication PDF
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Decadal reduction of Chinese agriculture after a regional nuclear war
A regional nuclear war between India and Pakistan could decrease global surface temperature by 1°C-2°C for 5-10 years and have major impacts on precipitation and solar radiation...- publication PDF
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ENSO and pacific decadal variability in the Community Earth System Model Version 2
This study presents a description of the El Nino-Southern Oscillation (ENSO) and Pacific Decadal Variability (PDV) in a multicentury preindustrial simulation of the Community...- publication PDF
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Observations of acyl peroxy nitrates during the Front Range Air Pollution...
We report on measurements of acyl peroxy nitrates (APNs) obtained from two ground sites and the NSF/National Center for Atmospheric Research C-130 aircraft during the 2014 Front...- publication PDF
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Representing convective organization in prediction models by a hybrid approach
The mesoscale organization of precipitating convection is highly relevant to next-generation global numerical weather prediction models, which will have an intermediate...- publication PDF
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Differential adaptive capacity to extreme heat: A Phoenix, Arizona, case study
Climate change is projected to increase the number of days producing excessive heat across the southwestern United States, increasing population exposure to extreme heat events....- publication PDF
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Simulation of United States Mesoscale Convective Systems using GFDL's new...
Accurate representation of mesoscale scale convective systems (MCSs) in climate models is of vital importance to understanding global energy, water cycles, and extreme weather....- publication PDF
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Time-latitude distribution of prominences for 10 solar cycles: A study using...
Solar prominences are structures of importance because of their role in polar field reversal. We study the long-term variation of the time latitude distribution of solar...- publication PDF
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Daedalus MASE (mission assessment through simulation exercise): A toolset...
Daedalus MASE (Mission Assessment through Simulation Exercise) is an open-source package of scientific analysis tools aimed at research in the Lower Thermosphere-Ionosphere...- publication PDF
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The contribution of plasma sheet bubbles to stormtime ring current buildup...
The formation of the stormtime ring current is a result of the inward transport and energization of plasma sheet ions. Previous studies have demonstrated that a significant...- publication PDF
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Quantifying progress across different CMIP phases with the ESMValTool
More than 40 model groups worldwide are participating in the Coupled Model Intercomparison Project Phase 6 (CMIP6), providing a new and rich source of information to better...- publication PDF
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Identifying wind regimes near Kuwait using self-organizing maps
Optimization of wind energy integration requires knowing the relationship between weather patterns and winds they cause. For a region with less-studied weather such as the...- publication PDF
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Long-duration depletion in the topside ionospheric total electron content...
Topside ionospheric total electron content (TEC) observations from multiple low-Earth orbit (LEO) satellites have been used to investigate the local time, altitudinal, and...- publication PDF
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Magnetospheric Multiscale (MMS) Observations of magnetic reconnection in...
Magnetic reconnection is a fundamental process of energy conversion in plasmas between electromagnetic fields and particles. Magnetic reconnection has been observed directly in...- publication PDF
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The global-mean precipitation response to CO2-induced warming in CMIP6 models
We examine the response of globally averaged precipitation to global warming-the hydrologic sensitivity (HS)-in the Coupled Model Intercomparison Project phase 6 (CMIP6) multi-...- publication PDF
