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SPARC Data Initiative: A comparison of ozone climatologies from...
A comprehensive quality assessment of the ozone products from 18 limb-viewing satellite instruments is provided by means of a detailed intercomparison. The ozone climatologies...- publication PDF
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Mesoscale modeling of springtime Arctic mixed-phase stratiform clouds using...
A new two-moment bulk microphysics scheme is implemented into the polar version of the fifth-generation Pennsylvania State University-NCAR Mesoscale Model (MM5) to simulate...- publication PDF
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Spatial analysis to quantify numerical model bias and dependence: How many...
A limited number of complex numerical models that simulate the Earth's atmosphere, ocean, and land processes are the primary tool to study how climate may change over the next...- publication PDF
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Variability of the Atlantic meridional overturning circulation in CCSM4
Atlantic meridional overturning circulation (AMOC) variability is documented in the Community Climate System Model, version 4 (CCSM4) preindustrial control simulation that uses...- publication PDF
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Impact of stratospheric geoengineering on sea surface temperature in the...
Among techniques proposed to limit global warming, there is Stratospheric Aerosol Geoengineering (SAG) which is aiming to increase Earth-atmosphere albedo by injecting sulfur...- publication PDF
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Realizing a terrestrial reference frame using the Global Positioning System
We describe a terrestrial reference frame (TRF) realization based on Global Positioning System (GPS) data alone. Our approach rests on a highly dynamic, long-arc (9 day)...- publication PDF
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Scale dependence of midlatitude air-sea interaction
It has traditionally been thought that midlatitude sea surface temperature (SST) variability is predominantly driven by variations in air-sea surface heat fluxes (SHFs)...- publication PDF
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Displacement error characteristics of 500-hPa cutoff lows in operational GFS...
Cutoff lows are often associated with high-impact weather; therefore, it is critical that operational numerical weather prediction systems accurately represent the evolution of...- publication PDF
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Characterizing seawater oxygen isotopic variability in a regional ocean...
Reconstructions of the El Niño-Southern Oscillation (ENSO) are often created using the oxygen isotopic ratio in tropical coral skeletons (δ¹⁸O). However, coral δ¹⁸O can be...- publication PDF
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Coccolithophore growth and calcification in an acidified ocean: Insights...
Anthropogenic CO2 emissions are inundating the upper ocean, acidifying the water, and altering the habitat for marine phytoplankton. These changes are thought to be particularly...- publication PDF
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Stochastic parameterization and El Niño-southern oscillation
El Nino-Southern Oscillation (ENSO) is the dominant mode of interannual variability in the tropical Pacific. However, the models in the ensemble from phase 5 of the Coupled...- publication PDF
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Characteristics of tropical cyclones in high-resolution models in the present climate
The global characteristics of tropical cyclones (TCs) simulated by several climate models are analyzed and compared with observations. The global climate models were forced by...- publication PDF
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The signature of internal variability in the terrestrial carbon cycle
Uncertainty in model initial states produces uncertainty in climate simulations because of unforced variability internal to the climate system. Climate scientists use initial-...- publication PDF
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Summer MONEX U.S. Research Flight Missions, May-July 1979
The contents of this document will provide scientific users and participants in the Summer Monsoon Experiment (SMONEX) with quick and concise information on the flight missions...- publication PDF
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Trends in the AMS Education Symposium and highlights from 2012
This article does not have an abstract or article summary.- publication PDF
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Transport by Asian summer monsoon convection to the upper troposphere and...
The Asian Summer Monsoon (ASM) has garnered attention in recent years for its impacts on the composition of the upper troposphere and lower stratosphere (UTLS) via deep...- publication PDF
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Evolution of moisture transport to the western U.S. during the last deglaciation
We investigate climate dynamics and teleconnections governing moisture transport to the western U.S. during past warm and cool intervals of the last deglaciation using...- publication PDF
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NCAR's real-time convection-allowing ensemble project
Beginning 7 April 2015, scientists at the U.S. National Center for Atmospheric Research (NCAR) began producing daily, real-time, experimental, 10-member ensemble forecasts with...- publication PDF
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A new portable 449 MHz spaced antenna wind profiler radar
This paper presents the design of a 449 MHz radar for wind profiling, with a focus on modularity and solid-state transmitter design. It is one of the first wind profiler radars...- publication PDF
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Precipitation- and temperature-driven future changes to flooding in Alaska
Examining large‐scale projected changes in streamflow and flood extent (e.g., inundation) for Alaska is essential for raising awareness of flood hazards under a changing...- publication PDF