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The influence of chronic ozone exposure on global carbon and water cycles
Ozone (O₃) is a phytotoxic greenhouse gas that has increased more than threefold at Earth's surface from preindustrial values. In addition to directly increasing radiative...- publication PDF
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Evaluation of scalar advection schemes in the Advanced Research WRF model...
In the Advanced Research Weather Research and Forecasting Model (ARW), versions 3.0 and earlier, advection of scalars was performed using the Runge–Kutta time-integration scheme...- publication PDF
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The bow and arrow mesoscale convective structure
The accurate prediction of warm-season convective systems and the heavy rainfall and severe weather associated with them remains a challenge for numerical weather prediction...- publication PDF
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Impact of the semidiurnal lunar tide on the midlatitude thermospheric wind...
Variability of the midlatitude ionosphere and thermosphere during the 2009 and 2013 sudden stratosphere warmings (SSWs) is investigated in the present study using a combination...- publication PDF
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Multiwavelet discontinuous Galerkin-accelerated Exact Linear Part (ELP)...
In this paper a new approach is presented to increase the time-step size for an explicit discontinuous Galerkin numerical method. The attributes of this approach are...- publication PDF
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The Solar Optical Telescope for the Hinode mission: An overview
The Solar Optical Telescope (SOT) aboard the Hinode satellite (formerly called Solar-B) consists of the Optical Telescope Assembly (OTA) and the Focal Plane Package (FPP). The...- publication PDF
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Seasonal variation of thermospheric density and composition
Thermospheric neutral density and composition exhibit a strong seasonal variation, with maxima near the equinoxes, a primary minimum during northern hemisphere summer, and a...- publication PDF
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Role of the QBO in modulating the influence of the 11 year solar cycle on...
We present a set of six 20 year experiments made with a state-of-the-art chemistry-climate model that incorporates the atmosphere from the surface to the lower thermosphere. The...- publication PDF
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Extreme-value analysis for the characterization of extremes in water...
Water managers need non-stationary tools to better characterize precipitation extremes. Statistical approaches based on extreme value theory (EVT) are increasingly being used,...- publication PDF
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Water and energy budgets of hurricanes: Case studies of Ivan and Katrina
To explore the role of hurricanes in the climate system, a detailed analysis is made of the bulk atmospheric moisture budget of Ivan in September 2004 and Katrina in August 2005...- publication PDF
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Fostering the development of Earth data science skills in a diverse...
Today’s data-driven world requires earth and environmental scientists to have skills at the intersection of domain and data science. These skills are imperative to harness...- publication PDF
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NOAA's National Water Model: Advancing operational hydrology through...
The National Weather Service (NWS) Office of Water Prediction (OWP), in conjunction with the National Center for Atmospheric Research and the NWS National Centers for...- publication PDF
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Investigating atmospheric responses to and mechanisms governing North...
North Atlantic sea surface temperature (SST) variability plays a critical role in modulating the climate system. However, characterizing patterns of North Atlantic SST...- publication PDF
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A multiyear tropical Pacific cooling response to recent Australian wildfires in CESM2
The climate response to biomass burning emissions from the 2019-2020 Australian wildfire season is estimated from two 30-member ensembles using CESM2: one of which incorporates...- publication PDF
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Diffuse radiation forcing constraints on gross primary productivity and...
The diffuse radiation fertilization effect-the increase in plant productivity in the presence of higher diffuse radiation (K-down arrow,K-d)-is an important yet understudied...- publication PDF
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Editorial: Hydrological modeling, analyses, and predictions: Opportunities...
This article does not have an abstract or article summary.- publication PDF
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Causes for asymmetric warming of sub-diurnal temperature responding to global warming
Defined as the difference between the daily maximum (T-max) and minimum surface air temperature (T-min), the diurnal temperature range (DTR) is critical to local climate,...- publication PDF
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Biomass heat storage dampens diurnal temperature variations in forests
Observational evidence suggests that compared to non-forested areas, forests have a cooling effect on daytime land surface temperature (LST) and a warming effect on nighttime...- publication PDF
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Chemistry of hydrogen oxide radicals (HOx) in the Arctic troposphere in spring
We use observations from the April 2008 NASA ARCTAS aircraft campaign to the North American Arctic, interpreted with a global 3-D chemical transport model (GEOS-Chem), to better...- publication PDF
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A unified convection scheme (UNICON). Part II: Simulation
A unified convection scheme (UNICON) is implemented into the Community Atmosphere Model, version 5 (CAM5), and tested in single-column and global simulations forced by observed...- publication PDF
