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Influence of ambient water intrusion on coral reef acidification in the...
Weekly carbonate chemistry condition data recorded between 2008 and 2014 in the Chuuk lagoon (7.3°N and 151.5°E) of the Federated States of Micronesia, located in the western...- publication PDF
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The continuum of hydroclimate variability in Western North America during...
The distribution of climatic variance across the frequency spectrum has substantial importance for anticipating how climate will evolve in the future. Here power spectra and...- publication PDF
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Survey of NCAR User Needs for Visualization Tools
This report, from the Scientific Computing Division (SCD), highlights the latest visualization tools to the atmospheric and oceanographic research communities served by NCAR....- publication PDF
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Global surface ocean acidification indicators from 1750 to 2100
Accurately predicting future ocean acidification (OA) conditions is crucial for advancing OA research at regional and global scales, and guiding society's mitigation and...- publication PDF
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The chemistry mechanism in the Community Earth System Model Version 2 (CESM2)
The Community Earth System Model version 2 (CESM2) includes a detailed representation of chemistry throughout the atmosphere in the Community Atmosphere Model with chemistry and...- publication PDF
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Biomass heat storage dampens diurnal temperature variations in forests
Observational evidence suggests that compared to non-forested areas, forests have a cooling effect on daytime land surface temperature (LST) and a warming effect on nighttime...- publication PDF
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The imprint of surface fluxes and transport on variations in total column...
New observations of the vertically integrated COâ mixing ratio, (COâ), from ground-based remote sensing show that variations in (COâ) are primarily determined by large-...- publication PDF
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Large-scale gravity current over the middle hills of the Nepal Himalaya:...
Nepal has been the location of a series of fatal aircraft accidents, raising serious concerns about civil aviation security and the safety of passengers. However, significant...- publication PDF
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Investigation of the southern hemisphere mid-high latitude thermospheric...
The geomagnetic storm on February 3, 2022 caused the loss of 38 Starlink satellites of Space-X. The Global-scale Observations of the Limb and Disk (GOLD) observations and Multi-...- publication PDF
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Scattering database in the millimeter and submillimeter wave range of 100 -...
The inference of ice cloud properties from spaceborne sensors is sensitive to the retrieval algorithms and satellite sensors used. To approach a better understanding of ice...- publication PDF
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Representing forecast error in a convection-permitting ensemble system
Ensembles provide an opportunity to greatly improve short-term prediction of local weather hazards, yet generating reliable predictions remain a significant challenge. In...- publication PDF
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An inferred climatology of icing conditions aloft, including supercooled...
Because of a lack of regular, direct measurements, little information is available about the frequency and spatial and temporal distribution of icing conditions aloft, including...- publication PDF
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Surface mass balance and climate of the Last Glacial Maximum Northern...
The Last Glacial Maximum (LGM, from similar to 26 to 20 ka BP) was the most recent period with large ice sheets in Eurasia and North America. At that time, global temperatures...- publication PDF
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Validation of MOPITT Version 5 thermal-infrared, near-infrared, and...
Validation results are reported for the MOPITT (Measurements of Pollution in the Troposphere) "Version 5" (V5) product for tropospheric carbon monoxide (CO) and are compared to...- publication PDF
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Mesoscale factors contributing to the extreme rainstorm on 20 July 2021 in...
The purpose of this study is to diagnose mesoscale factors responsible for the formation and development of an extreme rainstorm that occurred on 20 July 2021 in Zhengzhou,...- publication PDF
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Climate impacts of COVID-19 induced emission changes
The COVID-19 pandemic led to dramatic changes in economic activity in 2020. We use estimates of emission changes for 2020 in two Earth System Models (ESMs) to simulate the...- publication PDF
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Sustained nonphotochemical quenching shapes the seasonal pattern of...
Traditional methods of carbon monitoring in mountainous regions are challenged by complex terrain. Recently, solar-induced fluorescence (SIF) has been found to be an indicator...- publication PDF
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An approach of radar reflectivity data assimilation and its assessment with...
A radar reflectivity data assimilation scheme was developed within the fifth-generation Pennsylvania State UniversityâNational Center for Atmospheric Research Mesoscale Model...- publication PDF
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A comparison of hybrid-gain versus hybrid-covariance data assimilation for global NWP
Two methods for incorporating a time-invariant, high-rank covariance estimate in an ensemble-based data assimilation system for global weather prediction are compared. The...- publication PDF
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Impact of equinoctial high-speed stream structures on thermospheric responses
We examine thermospheric neutral density response to 172 solar wind high-speed streams (HSSs) and the associated stream interfaces during the equinox seasons of 2002â2008....- publication PDF
