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Efficiency of the summer monsoon in generating streamflow within a...
The North American Monsoon occurs July-September in the central Rocky Mountains bringing significant rainfall to Colorado River headwater basins. This rain may buffer streamflow...- publication PDF
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Biomass burning as a potential source for atmospheric ice nuclei: Western...
The sources, abundance and nature of atmospheric particles that serve as ice nuclei (IN) for cold cloud formation remain some of the most important, yet poorly-characterized,...- publication PDF
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An evaluation of two NEXRAD wind retrieval methodologies and their use in...
Two entirely different methods for retrieving 3D fields of horizontal winds from Next Generation Weather Radar (NEXRAD) radial velocities have been evaluated using radar wind...- publication PDF
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The circulation response of a two-dimensional frontogenetic model to...
An analysis of the influence and sensitivity of moisture in an idealized two-dimensional moist semigeostrophic frontogenesis model is presented. A comparison between a dry...- publication PDF
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Measurement of light-absorbing particles in surface snow of central and...
We collected surface snow samples from three different glaciers - Yala, Thana, and Sachin - in the central and western Himalayas to understand the spatial variability and...- publication PDF
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Waldmeier effect in stellar cycles
One of the most robust features of the solar magnetic cycle is that the stronger cycles rise faster than the weaker ones. This is popularly known as the Waldmeier Effect, which...- publication PDF
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Sensing climate change using the Global Positioning System
Using simulated atmospheric data from the National Center for Atmospheric Research (NCAR) community climate model (CCM), we test the hypothesis that the global positioning...- publication PDF
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Delineating the effect of upward propagating migrating solar tides with the...
Introduction: The vertical coupling of the lower and upper atmosphere via atmospheric solar tides is very variable and affects the thermosphere and ionosphere system. In this...- publication PDF
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Flight planning and execution with multiple weather hazards
Today's flight planning aims for safety and efficiency based on the airspace structure, available air routes, and weather. For long-distance flights, wind is of primary interest...- publication PDF
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Evolution of an axisymmetric tropical cyclone before reaching slantwise...
In a previous study, the authors showed that the intensification process of a numerically simulated axisymmetric tropical cyclone (TC) can be divided into two periods denoted by...- publication PDF
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Interaction of superinertial waves with submesoscale cyclonic filaments in...
High-resolution, nearly Lagrangian observations of velocity and density made in the North Wall of the Gulf Stream reveal banded shear structures characteristic of near-inertial...- publication PDF
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Multidecadal signal of solar variability in the upper troposphere during the...
Studies based on data from the past 25-45 years show that irradiance changes related to the 11-yr solar cycle affect the circulation of the upper troposphere in the subtropics...- publication PDF
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The influence of snow on sea ice as assessed from simulations of CESM2
We assess the influence of snow on sea ice in experiments using the Community Earth System Model version 2 for a preindustrial and a 2xCO2 climate state. In the preindustrial...- publication PDF
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Summertime dust storms over the Arabian Peninsula and impacts on radiation,...
This study investigates the underlying atmospheric dynamics associated with intense dust storms in summer 2018 over the Arabian Peninsula (AP); a major dust source at global...- publication PDF
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Normal modes of atmospheric variability in observations, numerical weather...
MOTIVATION. Normal modes, which we deal with here, are eigensolutions to the linearized primitive equations of the atmosphere. Known as the solutions of the first and second...- publication PDF
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Towards assessing NARCCAP regional climate model credibility for the North...
The authors examine 17 dynamically downscaled simulations produced as part of the North American Regional Climate Change Assessment Program (NARCCAP) for their skill in...- publication PDF
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First Palmer and Millstone Hill midlatitude conjugate observation of...
The first midlatitude conjugate thermospheric wind observations in the American sector showed various degrees of conjugacy between Palmer (64°S, 64°W, magnetic latitude (MLAT)...- publication PDF
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Altitude variations of the horizontal thermospheric winds during geomagnetic storms
It is generally assumed that viscosity smooths out vertical gradients of the horizontal thermospheric winds in the upper thermosphere, and thus observations of neutral winds at...- publication PDF
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Assimilation of pseudo-GLM data using the ensemble Kalman filter
Total lightning observations that will be available from the GOES-R Geostationary Lightning Mapper (GLM) have the potential to be useful in the initialization of convection-...- publication PDF
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Impact of CIR storms on thermosphere density variability during the solar...
The solar minimum of 2008 was exceptionally quiet, with sunspot numbers at their lowest in 75 years. During this unique solar-minimum epoch, however, solar-wind high-speed...- publication PDF