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Morphology and evolution of plasma density enhancement events in the...
In this study, we used observations from multiple instruments (all-sky imager [ASI], digisonde, and Beidou geostationary satellite global positioning system receivers) to show...- publication PDF
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Four generations of ECMWF reanalyses: An overview of the successes in...
This study reviews the progress made in modeling precipitations in four generations of reanalyses from the European Center for Medium‐Range Weather Forecasts, using...- publication PDF
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On the enigmatic similarity in Greenland δ¹â¸O between the Oldest and...
The last deglaciation (20.0-10.0âkyr B.P.) was punctuated by two major cooling events affecting the Northern Hemisphere: the Oldest Dryas (OD; 18.0-14.7âkyr B.P.) and the...- publication PDF
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Evaluation of HY-2A scatterometer wind vectors using data from buoys,...
The first Chinese operational Ku-band scatterometer on board Haiyang-2A (HY-2A), launched in August 2011, is designed for monitoring the global ocean surface wind. This study...- publication PDF
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Early Eocene arctic climate sensitivity to pCOâ and basin geography
We present results from new early Eocene (â¼55-45 Ma) climate modeling experiments with the NCAR Community Climate System Model. These experiments test the sensitivity of...- publication PDF
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Analysis of a temperature inversion event in the lower mesosphere
Rayleigh lidar measurements of stratospheric and lower mesospheric temperatures obtained at the Urbana Atmospheric Observatory (40.1degreesN, 88.1degreesW) on 17/18 November...- publication PDF
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Neural network emulation of the formation of organic aerosols based on the...
Secondary organic aerosols (SOA) are formed from oxidation of hundreds of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) emitted from anthropogenic and natural sources. Accurate predictions...- publication PDF
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The influence of El Niño-Southern oscillation on lightning in the Gulf...
The El Niño-Southern Oscillation (ENSO) cycle is known to influence weather and climate along the Gulf Coast region, causing anomalously high precipitation during El Niño...- publication PDF
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VDM+: The Enhanced Vortex Message Dataset: Structure, Intensity, and...
This document describes the Enhanced Vortex Data Message Dataset (VDM+), including the input data sources, the dimensioning structure and organization for the resulting three...- publication PDF
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Impact of strong and weak stratospheric polar vortices on the mesosphere and...
The impact of strong and weak Northern Hemisphere stratospheric polar vortices on the zonal mean and atmospheric tides in the mesosphere and lower thermosphere (MLT) is...- publication PDF
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Reconciling leaf physiological traits and canopy flux data: Use of the TRY...
The Community Land Model version 4 overestimates gross primary production (GPP) compared with estimates from FLUXNET eddy covariance towers. The revised model of Bonan et al....- publication PDF
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Advancing interdisciplinary, actionable, and convergent research in the...
Scientists, scientific organizations, research institutions, and funding agencies are increasingly emphasizing research that integrates across areas of expertise to address...- publication PDF
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Observation- and model-based estimates of particulate dry nitrogen...
Anthropogenic nitrogen (N) emissions to the atmosphere have increased significantly the deposition of nitrate (NO3-) and ammonium (NH4+) to the surface waters of the open ocean,...- publication PDF
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Relating magnetic reconnection to coronal heating
It is clear that the solar corona is being heated and that coronal magnetic fields undergo reconnection all the time. Here we attempt to show that these two facts are...- publication PDF
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A long-term high-resolution air quality reanalysis with a public-facing air...
We present a 14-year, 12âkm, hourly air quality dataset (https://doi.org/10.5065/cfya-4g50, Kumar and He, 2023) created by assimilating satellite observations of aerosol...- publication PDF
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Precipitation forecasting using Doppler radar data, a cloud model with...
The quantitative precipitation forecast (QPF) capability of the Variational Doppler Radar Analysis System (VDRAS) is investigated in the Taiwan area, where the complex...- publication PDF
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Radar data and climatological statistics associated with warm season...
This Technical Note supplements the Carbone et al. (2001) study, for which meridionally averaged composites of national radar reflectivity were used to compile seasonal...- publication PDF
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Impact of thermospheric wind data assimilation on ionospheric...
The upward plasma drift and equatorial ionization anomaly (EIA) in the Earth's ionosphere are strongly influenced by the zonal electric field, which is generated by the wind...- publication PDF
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Initial conditions for convection-allowing ensembles over the conterminous...
Five sets of 48-h, 10-member, convection-allowing ensemble (CAE) forecasts with 3-km horizontal grid spacing were systematically evaluated over the conterminous United States...- publication PDF
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Assessing the skill of medium-range ensemble precipitation and streamflow...
To issue early warnings for the public to act, for emergency managers to take preventive actions, and for water managers to operate their systems cost-effectively, it is...- publication PDF