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The co-benefits of a low-carbon future for PM
There is considerable academic interest in the potential for air quality improvement as a co-benefit of climate change mitigation. Few studies use regional air quality models...- publication PDF
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Evaluation of coupled ocean-atmosphere simulations of the mid-Holocene using...
We have used the BIOME4 biogeography-biochemistry model and comparison with palaeovegetation data to evaluate the response of six ocean-atmosphere general circulation models to...- publication PDF
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Limitations and biases in the retrieval of the polar magnetic field. I. The...
We study the extent to which Milne-Eddington inversions are able to retrieve and characterize the magnetic landscape of the solar poles from observations by the...- publication PDF
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The importance of time-varying forcing for QBO modulation of the atmospheric...
We present results from three multidecadal sensitivity experiments with time-varying solar cycle and quasi-biennial oscillation (QBO) forcings using National Center for...- publication PDF
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Changes in stratospheric temperatures and their implications for changes in...
Seasonally and vertically resolved changes in the strength of the Brewer-Dobson circulation (BDC) were inferred using temperatures measured by the Microwave Sounding Unit (MSU),...- publication PDF
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Approaching a thermal tipping point in the Eurasian boreal forest at its...
Climate change is increasing the intensity and frequency of extreme heat events. Ecological responses to extreme heat will depend on vegetation physiology and thermal tolerance....- publication PDF
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Drivers of precipitation change: An energetic understanding
The response of the hydrological cycle to climate forcings can be understood within the atmospheric energy budget framework. In this study precipitation and energy budget...- publication PDF
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Thermospheric density enhancements in the dayside cusp region during strong...
Tri-axial accelerometer data from the Challenging Minisatellite Payload (CHAMP) satellite have revealed the thermospheric density and its variability in unprecedented detail....- publication PDF
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Antarctic and Southern Ocean surface temperatures in CMIP5 models in the...
This study examines the biases, intermodel spread, and intermodel range of surface air temperature (SAT) across the Antarctic ice sheet and Southern Ocean in 26 structurally...- publication PDF
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Procedures for Reduction of Fe XII 10747 a Coronal Emission-line...
This article does not have an abstract or article summary.- publication PDF
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GHOST Balloon Data Volume X: Balloon 79R
Early Global Horizontal Sounding Technique (GHOST) balloon tests have resulted in valuable upper air wind data, particularly in the data-poor mid-latitudes over southern...- publication PDF
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Scale-dependent representation of the information content of observations in...
Global data assimilation systems for numerical weather prediction (NWP) are characterized by significant uncertainties in tropical analysis fields. Furthermore, the largest...- publication PDF
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VFISV: Very Fast Inversion of the Stokes Vector for the Helioseismic and...
In this paper we describe in detail the implementation and main properties of a new inversion code for the polarized radiative transfer equation (VFISV: Very Fast Inversion of...- publication PDF
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Pliocene and Eocene provide best analogs for near-future climates
As the world warms due to rising greenhouse gas concentrations, the Earth systemmoves toward climate stateswithout societal precedent, challenging adaptation. Past Earth system...- publication PDF
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Soil moisture modulations of dust emissions introduce nonânegligible...
Soil moisture increases the cohesive forces of soil particles, making it more difficult to lift the particles by the wind. As a result, the soil moisture modulates the airborne...- publication PDF
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Influence of ENSO and volcanic eruptions on Himalayan jet latitude
The position of the subtropical jet over the Himalayas (Himalayan jet) affects extreme precipitation and heat over Central and South Asia. We examine the influence of two major...- publication PDF
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Improved crossâscale snow cover simulations by developing a scaleâaware...
Snow cover fraction (SCF) accuracy in land surface models (LSMs) impacts the accuracy of surface albedo and land‐atmosphere interactions. However, SCF is a large source of...- publication PDF
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Solar signal propagation: The role of gravity waves and stratospheric sudden warmings
We use a troposphere-stratosphere model of intermediate complexity to study the atmospheric response to an idealized solar forcing in the subtropical upper stratosphere during...- publication PDF
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An overview of CMIP5 and the experiment design
The fifth phase of the Coupled Model Intercomparison Project (CMIP5) will produce a state-of-the- art multimodel dataset designed to advance our knowledge of climate variability...- publication PDF
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The role of isotope-enabled GCM complexity in simulating tropical...
Stable water isotopes are data-rich tracers of the hydrological cycle, and, recently, the advent of isotope-enabled climate models has allowed for investigations into the...- publication PDF