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Modeling, error analysis and evaluation of dual polarization variables...
In this two-part paper the biases of polarimetric variables from simultaneous horizontally and vertically transmitted (SHV) data are investigated. Here, in Part I, a radar-...- publication PDF
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Nonlinear controls on the persistence of La Niña
A large fraction (35%-50%) of observed La Niña events last two years or longer, in contrast to the great majority of El Niño events, which last one year. Here, the authors...- publication PDF
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The optimal state for gravity currents in shear
This study examines the lifting of sheared environmental air by gravity currents, focusing primarily on the theoretical "optimal state" in which near-surface flow is turned into...- publication PDF
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Diagnosis of track forecast errors for Tropical Cyclone Rita (2005) using...
Analysis and diagnosis of the track forecasts for Tropical Cyclone (TC) Rita (2005) from the Global Ensemble Forecast System (GEFS) reforecast dataset is presented. The...- publication PDF
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Avoiding a crisis of motivation for ocean management under global...
Climate change and ocean acidification are altering marine ecosystems and, from a human perspective, creating both winners and losers. Human responses to these changes are...- publication PDF
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Wavenumber-frequency spectra of normal mode function decomposed atmospheric...
The study of tropical tropospheric disturbances has led to important challenges from both observational and theoretical points of view. In particular, the observed wavenumber-...- publication PDF
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Sq current system during stratospheric sudden warming events in 2006 and 2009
Ionospheric Sq current systems during unusually strong and prolonged stratospheric sudden warming (SSW) events in January 2006 and January 2009 are examined by analyzing ground-...- publication PDF
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Simulated Arctic ocean freshwater budgets in the 20th and 21st centuries
The Arctic Ocean freshwater budgets in climate model integrations of the twentieth and twenty-first century are examined. An ensemble of six members of the Community Climate...- publication PDF
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Sustained growth of the Southern Ocean carbon storage in a warming climate
We investigate the mechanisms controlling the evolution of Southern Ocean carbon storage under a future climate warming scenario. A subset of Coupled Model Intercomparison...- publication PDF
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Investigation of liquid cloud microphysical properties of deep convective...
To investigate liquid-phase (T>3 degrees C) cloud and precipitation microphysical properties within Deep Convective Systems (DCSs), eight DCS cases sampled by the University...- publication PDF
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Evaluating the climate effects of reforestation in New England using a...
The New England region of the northeastern United States has a land use history characterized by forest clearing for agriculture and other uses during European colonization and...- publication PDF
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Overview of the Lake Michigan Ozone Study 2017
The Lake Michigan Ozone Study 2017 (LMOS 2017) was a collaborative multiagency field study targeting ozone chemistry, meteorology, and air quality observations in the southern...- publication PDF
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Evaluation of WRF-Chem air quality forecasts during the AEROMMA and STAQS...
A real-time air quality forecasting system was developed using the Weather Research and Forecasting model coupled with Chemistry (WRF-Chem) to provide support for flight...- publication PDF
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Prediction skill of GEFSv12 for southwest summer monsoon rainfall and...
Indian summer monsoon rainfall (ISMR) from June to September (JJAS) contributes 80% of the total annual rainfall in India and controls the agricultural productivity and economy...- publication PDF
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Influence of volcanic eruptions on the climate of the Asian monsoon region
Several state-of-the-art general circulation models (GCMs) predict that large volcanic eruptions should result in anomalous dry conditions throughout much of monsoon Asia. Here,...- publication PDF
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(Re)Conceptualizing trustworthy AI: A foundation for change
Developers and academics have grown increasingly interested in developing âtrustworthyâ artificial intelligence (AI). However, this aim is difficult to achieve in practice,...- publication PDF
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Towards petascale simulation of atmospheric circulations with soundproof equations
This paper highlights progress with the development of a petascale implementation of general-purpose high-resolution (nonoscillatory) hydrodynamical simulation code EULAG [Prusa...- publication PDF
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Intermittency assessed through a model of kurtosisâskewness relation in...
Intermittency as it occurs in fast dynamos in the magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) framework is evaluated through the examination of relations between normalized moments at third...- publication PDF
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New and recent gully activity on Mars as seen by HiRISE
Fresh-appearing gully deposits are found at tens of sites in the southern hemisphere of Mars. These deposits have latitudinal and azimuthal dependences similar to the overall...- publication PDF
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The need for carbon-emissions-driven climate projections in CMIP7
Previous phases of the Coupled Model Intercomparison Project (CMIP) have primarily focused on simulations driven by atmospheric concentrations of greenhouse gases (GHGs), for...- publication PDF