-
Population, uncertainty, and learning in climate change decision analysis
The prospect of learning about various uncertainties relevant to analyses of the climate change issue is important because it can affect estimates of the costs of both damages...- publication PDF
-
A momentum budget study of the semi‐annual oscillation in the Whole...
The representation of the semi‐annual oscillation (SAO) in climate models shows a common easterly bias of several tens of metres per second compared to observations. These...- publication PDF
-
Evaluating the strength of the land-atmosphere moisture feedback in Earth...
The relationship between terrestrial water storage (TWS) and atmospheric processes has important implications for predictability of climatic extremes and projection of future...- publication PDF
-
A refractive index mapping operator for assimilation of occultation data
This paper describes the details of a fast, linear, forward-inverse refractive index mapping operator that can be used for assimilation of occultation data of various kinds into...- publication PDF
-
What caused the significant increase in Atlantic Ocean heat content since...
As the upper layer of the world ocean warms gradually during the 20th century, the inter-ocean heat transport from the Indian to Atlantic basin should be enhanced, and the...- publication PDF
-
The effect of using limited scene-dependent averaging kernels approximations...
Practical implementations of chemical OSSEs (Observing System Simulation Experiments) usually rely on approximations of the pseudo-observations by means of a predefined...- publication PDF
-
Wildfire fuels mapping through artificial intelligence-based methods: A review
Understanding fire behavior is a crucial step in wildfire risk assessment and management. Accurate and near real-time knowledge of the spatio-temporal characteristics of fuels...- publication PDF
-
Linking hydraulic traits to tropical forest function in a size-structured...
Forest ecosystem models based on heuristic water stress functions poorly predict tropical forest response to drought partly because they do not capture the diversity of...- publication PDF
-
Climate responses under an extreme quiet sun scenario
Fundamental understanding of the climate responses to solar variability is obscured by the large and complex climate variability. This long-standing issue is addressed here by...- publication PDF
-
The tropical forest and fire emissions experiment: Method evaluation of...
Volatile Organic Compound (VOC) emissions from fires in tropical forest fuels were quantified using Proton-Transfer-Reaction Mass Spectrometry (PTRMS), Fourier Transform...- publication PDF
-
Defining robustness, vulnerabilities, and consequential scenarios for...
The Upper Basin of the Colorado River in the southwestern United States supports municipal, industrial, agricultural, and recreational activities worth an estimated $300...- publication PDF
-
Mercury oxidation from bromine chemistry in the free troposphere over the...
The elevated deposition of atmospheric mercury over the southeastern United States is currently not well understood. Here we measure partial columns and vertical profiles of...- publication PDF
-
Dependence of the high-latitude lower thermospheric momentum forcing on the...
We analyze the forces acting on the high-latitude lower thermospheric wind system below 170 km for Southern Hemisphere summer conditions, as a function of the interplanetary...- publication PDF
-
The warm-core structure of Hurricane Earl (2010)
The warm-core structure of Hurricane Earl (2010) is examined on four different days, spanning periods of both rapid intensification (RI) and weakening, using high-altitude...- publication PDF
-
Models of daily rainfall cross-correlation for the United Kingdom
Automated easy-to-use tools capable of generating spatial-temporal weather scenarios for the present day or downscaled future climate projections are highly desirable. Such...- publication PDF
-
Spatial and temporal patterns of precipitation intensity as observed by the...
Detailed information on the spatial and temporal characteristics of precipitation intensity from the mountainous region of northwest Mexico has, until recently, been lacking. As...- publication PDF
-
Moisture attribution and sensitivity analysis of a winter tornado outbreak
The tornado outbreak of 21-23 January 2017 caused 20 fatalities, more than 200 injuries, and over a billion dollars in damage in the Southeast United States. The event occurred...- publication PDF
-
The heated condensation framework. Part I: Description and Southern Great...
This study extends the heated condensation framework (HCF) presented in Tawfik and Dirmeyer to include variables for describing the convective background state of the atmosphere...- publication PDF
-
Tree species effects on ecosystem water-use efficiency in a high-elevation,...
Ecosystem water-use efficiency (eWUE; the ratio of net ecosystem productivity to evapotranspiration rate) is a complex landscape-scale parameter controlled by both physical and...- publication PDF
-
Hurricanes and climate: The U.S. CLIVAR Working Group on Hurricanes
While a quantitative climate theory of tropical cyclone formation remains elusive, considerable progress has been made recently in our ability to simulate tropical cyclone...- publication PDF