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An Overflow parameterization for the ocean component of the Community...
The Overflow Parameterization (OFP) for the ocean component of the Community Climate System Model (CCSM) is presented. The ocean component is based on the Parallel Ocean Program...- publication PDF
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Impact of intercontinental pollution transport on North American ozone air...
The recent update on the US National Ambient Air Quality Standards (NAAQS) of the ground-level ozone (O-3 / can benefit from a better understanding of its source contributions...- publication PDF
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Application of satellite observations for identifying regions of dominant...
We used SCIAMACHY (10:00 LT) and OMI (13:30 LT) tropospheric NO₂ columns to study diurnal and seasonal patterns in NO₂ concentrations over India. Using characteristics of...- publication PDF
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The ongoing need for high-resolution regional climate models: Process...
Regional climate modeling addresses our need to understand and simulate climatic processes and phenomena unresolved in global models. This paper highlights examples of current...- publication PDF
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Forecast uncertainty dynamics in the THORPEX Interactive Grand Global...
This paper employs local linear, spatial spectral, and Lorenz curve–based diagnostics to investigate the dynamics of uncertainty in global numerical weather forecasts in the NH...- publication PDF
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Turbulence structure and mixing in strongly stable boundary-layer flows over...
Direct numerical simulations (DNS) at bulk Reynolds number Re = 10(4) and bulk Richardson number Ri = 0.25 of plane Couette flow are performed with the results used to analyze...- publication PDF
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Predictability of tropical cyclone intensity: scale-dependent forecast error...
A systematic study of the intrinsic predictability of tropical cyclone (TC) intensity is conducted using a set of cloud-resolving model ensembles of Hurricane Earl (2010). The...- publication PDF
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Observational evidence of winter spice injection
Temperature and salinity (T-S) profiles from the global array of Argo floats support the existence of spice-formation regions in the subtropics of each ocean basin where large,...- publication PDF
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Conservative transport schemes for spherical geodesic grids: High-order...
The finite-volume transport scheme of Miura, for icosahedral-hexagonal meshes on the sphere, is extended by using higher-order reconstructions of the transported scalar within...- publication PDF
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Uncertainty in carbon budget estimates due to internal climate variability
Remaining carbon budget specifies the cap on global cumulative CO(2)emissions from the present-day onwards that would be in line with limiting global warming to a specific...- publication PDF
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Modeling of pesticide emissions from agricultural ecosystems
Pesticides are applied to crops and soils to improve agricultural yields, but the use of pesticides has become highly regulated because of concerns about their adverse effects...- publication PDF
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Coupled climate responses to recent Australian wildfire and COVID-19...
Multiple 50-member ensemble simulations with the Community Earth System Model version 2 are performed to estimate the coupled climate responses to the 2019-2020 Australian...- publication PDF
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The SPARC Data Initiative: Comparisons of CFC-11, CFC-12, HF and SF6...
A quality assessment of the CFC-11 (CCl3F), CFC-12 (CCl2F2), HF, and SF6 products from limb-viewing satellite instruments is provided by means of a detailed intercomparison. The...- publication PDF
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Global-scale energy and freshwater balance in glacial climate: A comparison...
Three coupled atmosphere-ocean general circulation model (AOGCM) simulations of the Last Glacial Maximum (LGM: about 21 000 yr before present), conducted under the protocol of...- publication PDF
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The DOE E3SM Coupled Model Version 1: Description and results at high resolution
This study provides an overview of the coupled high-resolution Version 1 of the Energy Exascale Earth System Model (E3SMv1) and documents the characteristics of a 50-year-long...- publication PDF
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Numerical representations of marine ice-nucleating particles in remote...
The abundance and sources of ice-nucleating particles, particles required for heterogeneous ice nucleation, are long-standing sources of uncertainty in quantifying aerosol-cloud...- publication PDF
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Surprising similarities in model and observational aerosol radiative forcing...
The radiative forcing from aerosols (particularly through their interaction with clouds) remains one of the most uncertain components of the human forcing of the climate....- publication PDF
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Observing System Simulation Experiments (OSSEs) in support of...
Between 2014 and 2018, the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration conducted the NOAA Satellite Observing System Architecture (NSOSA) study to plan for the next...- publication PDF
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Numerical modeling of cloud chemistry effects on isocyanic acid (HNCO)
Isocyanic acid (HNCO), a product of some combustion processes, can potentially have negative human health effects. While gas phase HNCO loss processes are slow, HNCO loss in the...- publication PDF
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COSMIC-2 radio occultation constellation: First results
Initial data from the Formosa Satellite-7/Constellation Observing System for Meteorology Ionosphere and Climate (FORMOSAT-7/COSMIC-2, hereafter C2), a recently launched...- publication PDF