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Thermospheric temperature and ΣO/N2 variations as observed by GOLD and...
The ultraviolet-imaging spectrograph that comprises Global-scale Observations of the Limb and Disk (GOLD) mission in geostationary orbit at 47.5 degrees W longitude has taken...- publication PDF
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Assessment of vertical ozone profiles from INSAT-3D sounder over the Central Himalaya
Vertical distribution of ozone has been obtained for the first time using INSAT-3D for the period 2013-2017 over the central Himalaya and validated utilizing balloon-borne...- publication PDF
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Orographic precipitation response to microphysical parameter perturbations...
This study explores the sensitivity of clouds and precipitation to microphysical parameter perturbations using idealized simulations of moist, nearly neutral flow over a bell-...- publication PDF
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The time between a field experiment and its published results
This article does not have an abstract or article summary.- publication PDF
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Discovery of scattering polarization in the hydrogen Lya line of the solar...
There is a thin transition region (TR) in the solar atmosphere where the temperature rises from 10,000 K in the chromosphere to millions of degrees in the corona. Little is...- publication PDF
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Highly stratified mid-Pliocene Southern Ocean in PlioMIP2
During the mid-Pliocene warm period (mPWP; 3.264-3.025 Ma), atmospheric CO2 concentrations were approximately 400 ppm, and the Antarctic Ice Sheet was substantially reduced...- publication PDF
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Carbon isotopes in the ocean model of the Community Earth System Model (CESM1)
Carbon isotopes in the ocean are frequently used as paleoclimate proxies and as present-day geochemical ocean tracers. In order to allow a more direct comparison of climate...- publication PDF
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Toward a new estimate of "time of emergence" of anthropogenic warming:...
Time of emergence of anthropogenic climate change is a crucial metric in risk assessments surrounding future climate predictions. However, internal climate variability impairs...- publication PDF
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Objective tropical cyclone center tracking using Single-Doppler Radar
This study presents an extension of the ground-based velocity track display (GBVTD)-simplex tropical cyclone (TC) circulation center--finding algorithm to further improve the...- publication PDF
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Insights into Earth's energy imbalance from multiple sources
The current Earth's energy imbalance (EEI) can best be estimated from changes in ocean heat content (OHC), complemented by top-of-atmosphere (TOA) radiation measurements and an...- publication PDF
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Modeling groundwater responses to climate change in the Prairie Pothole Region
Shallow groundwater in the Prairie Pothole Region (PPR) is predominantly recharged by snowmelt in the spring and supplies water for evapotranspiration through the summer and...- publication PDF
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Diurnal patterns of rainfall in northwestern South America. Part I:...
One of the rainiest areas on earth, the Panama Bight and Pacific (western) littoral of Colombia, is the focal point for a regional modeling study utilizing the fifth-generation...- publication PDF
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On the detection of icing conditions at altitude in conjunction with...
Balloon-borne radiosondes are launched twice daily at coordinated times worldwide to assist with weather forecasting. Data collection from each flight is usually terminated when...- publication PDF
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Improved weather predictions through data assimilation for GFDL SHiELD
The Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory (GFDL)'s System for High‐resolution prediction on Earth‐to‐Local Domains (SHiELD) model typically uses the National...- publication PDF
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The nature of grand minima and maxima from fully nonlinear flux transport dynamos
We aim to investigate the nature and occurrence characteristics of grand solar minimum and maximum periods, which are observed in the solar proxy records such as Be-10 and C-14,...- publication PDF
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Hybrid forecasting: blending climate predictions with AI models
Hybrid hydroclimatic forecasting systems employ data-driven (statistical or machine learning) methods to harness and integrate a broad variety of predictions from dynamical,...- publication PDF
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The relative contributions of alpine and subalpine ecosystems to the water...
Climate change is affecting the hydrology of high-elevation mountain ecosystems, with implications for ecosystem functioning and water availability to downstream populations. We...- publication PDF
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An investigation of petrochemical emissions during KORUS-AQ: Ozone...
Emissions and secondary photochemical products from the Daesan petrochemical complex (DPCC), on the west coast of South Korea, were measured from the NASA DC-8 research aircraft...- publication PDF
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Drop size distribution broadening mechanisms in a bin microphysics Eulerian model
In this study, processes that broaden drop size distributions (DSDs) in Eulerian models with two-moment bin microphysics are analyzed. Numerous tests are performed to isolate...- publication PDF
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A distinct magnetic property of the inner penumbral boundary
Context. Analyses of sunspot observations revealed a fundamental magnetic property of the umbral boundary: the invariance of the vertical component of the magnetic field.Aims....- publication PDF
