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CO2 -driven and orbitally driven oxygen isotope variability in the Early Eocene
Paleoclimate reconstructions of the Early Eocene provide important data constraints on the climate and hydrologic cycle under extreme warm conditions. Available terrestrial...- publication PDF
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The future of Earth system prediction: Advances in model-data fusion
Predictions of the Earth system, such as weather forecasts and climate projections, require models informed by observations at many levels. Some methods for integrating models...- publication PDF
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An offline coupling of fire spread models to simulate the 2021 Marshall Fire
Background. Existing fire spread models focus exclusively on wildland or urban fire simulation. Aims. This study aims at an offline coupling of two fire spread models to enable...- publication PDF
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Strategies to build a positive and inclusive Antarctic field work environment
To increase inclusivity, diversity, equity and accessibility in Antarctic science, we must build more positive and inclusive Antarctic field work environments. The International...- publication PDF
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Dynamics and chemistry of marine stratocumulus--DYCOMS-II
The second Dynamics and Chemistry of Marine Stratocumulus (DYCOMS-II) field study is described. The field program consisted of nine flights in marine stratocumulus west-...- publication PDF
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BCC-CSM2-HR: A high-resolution version of the Beijing Climate Center Climate...
BCC-CSM2-HR is a high-resolution version of the Beijing Climate Center (BCC) Climate System Model (T266 in the atmosphere and 1/4 degrees latitude x 1/4 degrees longitude in the...- publication PDF
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Earth system models must include permafrost carbon processes
Accurate representation of permafrost carbon emissions is crucial for climate projections, yet current Earth system models inadequately represent permafrost carbon. Sustained...- publication PDF
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Using A-Train Observations to Evaluate Cloud Occurrence and Radiative...
The distribution of clouds and their radiative effects in the Community Atmosphere Model, version 5 (CAM5), are compared to A-Train satellite data in Southeast Asia during the...- publication PDF
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Designing global climate and atmospheric chemistry simulations for 1...
About 66 million years ago, an asteroid about 10 km in diameter struck the Yucatan Peninsula creating the Chicxulub crater. The crater has been dated and found to be coincident...- publication PDF
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Evaluation of multiple satellite, reanalysis, and merged precipitation...
Satellite and reanalysis precipitation estimates of high quality are widely used for hydrological modeling, especially in ungauged or data-scarce regions. To improve flood...- publication PDF
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'fieldsMAGMA': A MAGMA-accelerated extension to the 'fields' spatial...
This report introduces the 'fieldsMAGMA' R package, an extension to the 'fields' package for spatial data analysis that is available on github. fieldsMAGMA uses the Cholesky...- publication PDF
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Impact of Stratospheric Aerosol Geoengineering on extreme precipitation and...
This study assesses changes in extremes precipitation and temperature in West Africa under a high greenhouse gas scenario, that is, a representative concentration pathway 8.5,...- publication PDF
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Shapes and Fall Orientations of Ice Particle Aggregates
Testing the often-made assumption that ice particle aggregates (snowflakes) are well represented by oblate spheroids, ellipsoid fits are applied to aggregate images. An...- publication PDF
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Untangling the relationship between AMOC variability and North Atlantic...
The relationship between Atlantic meridional overturning circulation (AMOC) variability and high-latitude North Atlantic buoyancy changes is complicated by the latter both...- publication PDF
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Wind speed forecasts of a mesoscale ensemble for large-scale wind farms in...
To facilitate wind power integration for the electric power grid operated by the Inner Mongolia Electric Power Corporation-a major electric power grid in China-a high-resolution...- publication PDF
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Historical and future vegetation changes in the degraded frozen soil and the...
About 99% of the Tibetan Plateau (TP) is covered by frozen soils and degradation of frozen soils will certainly impact TP's ecosystems. Here, we investigate decadal changes of...- publication PDF
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A process-model perspective on recent changes in the carbon cycle of North America
Continental North America has been found to be a carbon (C) sink over recent decades by multiple studies employing a variety of estimation approaches. However, several key...- publication PDF
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The maximum entropy limit of small-scale magnetic field fluctuations in the quiet Sun
The observed magnetic field on the solar surface is characterized by a very complex spatial and temporal behavior. Although feature-tracking algorithms have allowed us to deepen...- publication PDF
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Severe convectively induced turbulence hitting a passenger aircraft and its...
Atmospheric turbulence poses a major risk to aviation. Besides airframe damage, it can cause injuries of passengers and crew when encountered unexpectedly. The Singapore...- publication PDF
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Five social and ethical considerations for using wildfire visualizations as...
Background Increased use of visualizations as wildfire communication tools with public and professional audiences-particularly 3D videos and virtual or augmented reality-invites...- publication PDF