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Stability analysis of ice crystal orientation
The stability of ice crystal orientation is studied by modeling the airflow around ice crystals at moderate Reynolds number, where an ice crystal is approximated by a cylinder...- publication PDF
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Empirical and process-based approaches to climate-induced forest mortality models
Globally, forests store ∼45% of carbon sequestered terrestrially, contribute more to the terrestrial sink per area than any other land cover type, and assimilate an important...- publication PDF
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Terrestrial and marine perspectives on modeling organic matter degradation pathways
Organic matter (OM) plays a major role in both terrestrial and oceanic biogeochemical cycles. The amount of carbon stored in these systems is far greater than that of carbon...- publication PDF
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Volcanic radiative forcing from 1979 to 2015
Using volcanic sulfur dioxide emissions in an aerosol-climate model, we derive a time series of global-mean volcanic effective radiative forcing (ERF) from 1979 to 2015. For...- publication PDF
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Impact of cloud-base turbulence on CCN activation: CCN distribution
Following our previous investigation of the turbulence impact on cloud-base single-size CCN activation, this study considers a similar problem assuming CCN size distribution...- publication PDF
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The impact of the Southern Annular Mode on future changes in Southern...
A robust positive trend in the Southern Annular Mode (SAM) is projected for the end of the 21st century under the Representative Concentration Pathway 8.5 scenario, which...- publication PDF
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Modeled and observed volcanic aerosol control on stratospheric NOy and Cly
Decreases in stratospheric NOx associated with enhanced aerosol have been observed after large volcanic eruptions, for example, after the eruption of Mount Pinatubo in 1991....- publication PDF
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Confronting Earth System Model trends with observations
Anthropogenically forced climate change signals are emerging from the noise of internal variability in observations, and the impacts on society are growing. For decades, Climate...- publication PDF
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The cascade of global trade to large climate forcing over the Tibetan...
Black carbon (BC) aerosols constitute unique and important anthropogenic climate forcers that potentially accelerate the retreat of glaciers over the Himalayas and Tibetan...- publication PDF
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Can data assimilation improve short-term prediction of land surface variables?
Data assimilation methods have been used to improve the performances of land surface models by integrating remote sensing and in situ measurements. However, the impact of data...- publication PDF
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Significance of Langmuir circulation in upper ocean mixing: Comparison of...
Representing upper ocean turbulence accurately in models remains a great challenge for improving weather and climate projections. Langmuir circulation (LC) is a turbulent...- publication PDF
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A comprehensive in situ and remote sensing data set from the Arctic CLoud...
The Arctic CLoud Observations Using airborne measurements during polar Day (ACLOUD) campaign was carried out north-west of Svalbard (Norway) between 23 May and 6 June 2017. The...- publication PDF
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Population exposure to hazardous air quality due to the 2015 fires in Equatorial Asia
Vegetation and peatland fires cause poor air quality and thousands of premature deaths across densely populated regions in Equatorial Asia. Strong El-Niño and positive Indian...- publication PDF
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Interpolating fields of carbon monoxide data using a hybrid...
These are supplemental notes on the derivations of the conditional distributions appearing in the paper: Interpolating Fields of Carbon Monoxide Data Using a Hybrid Statistical-...- publication PDF
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A new look at ocean ventilation time scales and their uncertainties
A suite of eddy-resolving ocean transient tracer model simulations are first compared to observations. Observational and model pCFC-11 ages agree quite well, with the eddy-...- publication PDF
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A hypothesis for the intensification of tropical cyclones under moderate...
A major open issue in tropical meteorology is how and why some tropical cyclones intensify under moderate vertical wind shear. This study tackles that issue by diagnosing...- publication PDF
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A multivariate global spatiotemporal stochastic generator for climate ensembles
In order to understand and quantify the uncertainties in projections and physics of a climate model, a collection of climate simulations (an ensemble) is typically used. Given...- publication PDF
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Sensitivity of tropical rainfall to Banda Sea Diffusivity in the Community...
Several observational studies suggest that the vertical diffusivity in the Indonesian marginal seas is an order of magnitude larger than in the open ocean and what is used in...- publication PDF
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Essential gaps and uncertainties in the understanding of the roles and...
While Arctic sea ice is changing, new observation methods are developed and process understanding improves, whereas gaps in observations and understanding evolve. Some previous...- publication PDF
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A novel approach for characterizing the variability in mass-dimension...
Mass-dimension (m-D) relationships determining bulk microphysical properties such as total water content (TWC) and radar reflectivity factor (Z) from particle size distributions...- publication PDF
