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The global context of solar activity during the Whole Heliosphere Interval campaign
The Whole Heliosphere Interval (WHI) was an international observing and modeling effort to characterize the 3-D interconnected "heliophysical" system during this solar minimum,...- publication PDF
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Regional assessments of low clouds against large-scale stability in CAM5 and...
Daily gridded cloud data from MODIS and ERA-Interim reanalysis have been assessed to examine variations of low cloud fraction (CF) and cloud-top height and their dependence on...- publication PDF
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Northern Hemisphere vegetation change drives a Holocene thermal maximum
The Holocene thermal maximum, a period of global warmth evident in early to mid-Holocene proxy reconstructions, is controversial. Most model simulations of the Holocene have not...- publication PDF
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Development of the online MM5 tracer model and its applications to air...
An online tracer model, based on the fifth-generation Penn State/NCAR Mesoscale model, was developed. The new model includes full representation of processes for advection,...- publication PDF
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Selective measurements of isoprene and 2-methyl-3-buten-2-ol based on NOâº...
Biogenic VOC emissions are often dominated by 2-methyl-1,3-butadiene (isoprene) and 2-methyl-3-buten-2-ol (232 MBO). Here we explore the possibility to selectively distinguish...- publication PDF
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Reservoir regulation affects droughts and floods at local and regional scales
Hydrological extremes can be particularly impactful in catchments with high human presence where they are modulated by human intervention such as reservoir regulation. Still, we...- publication PDF
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Drivers of seasonal to decadal mixed layer carbon cycle variability in...
Using ancillary datasets and interpolation schemes, 20+ years of the Munida Time Series (MTS) observations were used to evaluate the seasonal to decadal variability in the...- publication PDF
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Wide range of possible trajectories of North Atlantic climate in a warming world
Decadal variability in the North Atlantic Ocean impacts regional and global climate, yet changes in internal decadal variability under anthropogenic radiative forcing remain...- publication PDF
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Data science as an interdiscipline: Historical parallels from information science
Considerable debate exists today on almost every facet of what data science entails. Almost all commentators agree, however, that data science must be characterized as having an...- publication PDF
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Simulated solar cycle effects on the middle atmosphere: WACCM3 Versus WACCM4
The Whole Atmosphere Community Climate Model version 4 (WACCM4) is used to quantify solar cycle impacts, including both irradiance and particle precipitation, on the middle...- publication PDF
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Isotopic ordering in atmospheric O2 as a tracer of ozone photochemistry and...
The distribution of isotopes within O-2 molecules can be rapidly altered when they react with atomic oxygen. This mechanism is globally important: while other contributions to...- publication PDF
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Evaluation of high-resolution satellite precipitation products over very...
This study focuses on the evaluation of 3-hourly, 0.25° à .25°, satellite-based precipitation products: the Tropical Rainfall Measuring Mission (TRMM) Multisatellite...- publication PDF
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MM4 (Penn State/NCAR) Mesoscale Model. Version 4 Documentation
This article does not have an abstract or article summary.- publication PDF
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Dynamics and predictability of tropical cyclone rapid intensification in...
Hurricane Patricia (2015) over the eastern Pacific was a record-breaking tropical cyclone (TC) under a very favorable environment during its rapid intensification (RI) period,...- publication PDF
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Modeled surfâzone eddies on a laboratory scale barred beach with varying...
Transient rip currents drive cross‐shore transport of nutrients, larvae, sediment, and other particulate matter. These currents are driven by short‐crested wave...- publication PDF
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Characteristics of small-scale gravity waves in the Arctic winter mesosphere
Observational data sets in the polar middle atmosphere are extremely valuable for understanding the polar dynamics and coupling between lower and middle atmosphere. Using the...- publication PDF
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Observation, analysis, and modeling of deep radio occultation signals:...
GPS radio occultation (RO) signals are sometimes observed very deep in the Earth's shadow. To investigate these phenomena, one of the FORMOSAT-3/COSMIC RO receivers was set to...- publication PDF
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The Arctic response to remote and local forcing of black carbon
Recent studies suggest that the Arctic temperature response to black carbon (BC) forcing depend strongly on the location of the forcing. We investigate how atmospheric BC in the...- publication PDF
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Measurements of Pollution in the Troposphere (MOPITT) validation exercises...
Measurements of carbon monoxide (CO) made as part of three aircraft experiments during the summer of 2004 over North America have been used for the continued validation of the...- publication PDF
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Numerical modeling and measurement of Apis mellifera radar scattering properties
This study investigates a means through which commercially available computational electromagnetic modeling software can be used to predict radar cross sections (RCSs) of...- publication PDF