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A review of earth artificial intelligence
In recent years, Earth system sciences are urgently calling for innovation on improving accuracy, enhancing model intelligence level, scaling up operation, and reducing costs in...- publication PDF
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The atmospheric oxidation of ethyl formate and ethyl acetate over a range of...
The Cl-atom-initiated oxidation of two esters, ethyl formate [HC(O)OCH₂CH₃] and ethyl acetate [CH₃C(O)OCH₂CH₃], has been studied at pressures close to 1 atm as a function of...- publication PDF
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A Bayesian ANOVA scheme for calculating climate anomalies, with applications...
Climate data sets with both spatial and temporal components are often studied after removing from each time series a temporal mean calculated over a common reference interval,...- publication PDF
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Preliminary Evaluation Studies With the Regional Acid Deposition Model (RADM)
This article does not have an abstract or article summary.- publication PDF
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Dynamical and microphysical retrieval from Doppler radar observations using...
The variational Doppler radar analysis system developed in part I of this study is tested on a Florida airmass storm observed during the Convection and Precipitation...- publication PDF
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When will MISR detect rising high clouds?
It is predicted by both theory and models that high-altitude clouds will occur higher in the atmosphere as a result of climate warming. This produces a positive longwave...- publication PDF
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Exploring non-Gaussian sea ice characteristics via observing system...
The Arctic is warming at a faster rate compared to the globe on average, a phenomenon commonly referred to as Arctic amplification. Sea ice has been linked to Arctic...- publication PDF
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An Aviation Research Facility for the Atmospheric Sciences
In this report a National Aircraft Facility Survey Group was appointed in July 1963. The group was requested to study and report upon requirements for research aircraft and...- publication PDF
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Diverse MJO genesis and predictability
The Madden-Julian oscillation (MJO) is the dominant intraseasonal wave phenomenon influencing extreme weather and climate worldwide. Realistic simulations and accurate...- publication PDF
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Hydroclimate and ENSO variability recorded by oxygen isotopes from tree...
Hydroclimate variability in tropical South America is strongly regulated by the South American Summer Monsoon (SASM). However, past precipitation changes are poorly constrained...- publication PDF
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Effects of local-scale orography and urban heat island on the initiation of...
A record-breaking rainfall event was initiated between the urban heat island (UHI) and a small trumpet-shaped mountain (Huadu Mountain) to its north in Guangzhou City at...- publication PDF
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Initial development and testing of a convection-allowing model scorecard
Evaluation of numerical weather prediction (NWP) is critical for both forecasters and researchers. Through such evaluation, forecasters can understand the strengths and...- publication PDF
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Analysis and prediction of a squall line observed during IHOP using multiple...
This paper presents a case study on the assimilation of observations from multiple Doppler radars of the Next Generation Weather Radar (NEXRAD) network. A squall-line case...- publication PDF
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GPU computing for atmospheric modeling: Experience with a small kernel and...
Modern graphics processing units (GPUs) offer the potential for extremely high performance floating point computation. Many important kernels, as well as certain types of...- publication PDF
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Lightning characteristics associated with storm modes observed during RELAMPAGO
Global satellite studies show a maximum in deep convection and lightning downstream of the Andes in subtropical South America. The Remote sensing of Electrification, Lightning,...- publication PDF
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The PMIP4 contribution to CMIP6 - Part 3: The last millennium, scientific...
The pre-industrial millennium is among the periods selected by the Paleoclimate Model Intercomparison Project (PMIP) for experiments contributing to the sixth phase of the...- publication PDF
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Magnetic coordinate systems
Geospace phenomena such as the aurora, plasma motion, ionospheric currents and associated magnetic field disturbances are highly organized by Earth's main magnetic field. This...- publication PDF
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Oscillatory behavior of two nonlinear microbial models of soil carbon decomposition
A number of nonlinear models have recently been proposed for simulating soil carbon decomposition. Their predictions of soil carbon responses to fresh litter input and warming...- publication PDF
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AITuning: Machine learning-based tuning tool for run-time communication libraries
In this work, we address the problem of tuning communication libraries by using a deep reinforcement learning approach. Reinforcement learning is a machine learning technique...- publication PDF
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Predictability of hurricane storm surge: An ensemble forecasting approach...
Providing storm surge risk information at multi-day lead times is critical for hurricane evacuation decisions, but predictability of storm surge inundation at these lead times...- publication PDF