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Fast and slow responses of Southern Ocean sea surface temperature to SAM in...
We investigate how sea surface temperatures (SSTs) around Antarctica respond to the Southern Annular Mode (SAM) on multiple timescales. To that end we examine the relationship...- publication PDF
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Advancing global and regional reanalyses
This report outlines the structure of and summarizes the recommendations made at the Fifth International Conference on Reanalysis (ICR5), attended by 259 participants from 37...- publication PDF
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Down-selecting numerical weather prediction multi-physics ensembles with...
This article does not have an abstract or article summary.- publication PDF
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The heated condensation framework as a convective trigger in the NCEP...
An updated version of the Heated Condensation Framework (HCF) is implemented as a convective triggering criterion into the National Centers for Environmental Prediction (NCEP)...- publication PDF
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Tropical temperature trends in Atmospheric General Circulation Model...
The comparison of trends in various climate indices in observations and models is of fundamental importance for judging the credibility of climate projections. Tropical...- publication PDF
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Comparison of improved AURA tropospheric emission spectrometer CO₂ with...
Thermal infrared radiances from the Tropospheric Emission Spectrometer (TES) between 10 and 15 μm contain significant carbon dioxide (CO₂) information, however the CO₂ signal...- publication PDF
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Benchmarking high-resolution hydrologic model performance of long-term...
Because use of high-resolution hydrologic models is becoming more widespread and estimates are made over large domains, there is a pressing need for systematic evaluation of...- publication PDF
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Insights into the vulnerability of Antarctic glaciers from the ISMIP6 ice...
The Antarctic Ice Sheet represents the largest source of uncertainty in future sea level rise projections, with a contribution to sea level by 2100 ranging from - 5 to 43 cm of...- publication PDF
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Comparison of modeled and measured ice nucleating particle composition in a...
The contribution of heterogeneous ice nucleation to the formation of cirrus cloud ice crystals is still not well quantified. This results in large uncertainties when predicting...- publication PDF
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Representing agriculture in Earth System Models: Approaches and priorities...
Earth System Model (ESM) advances now enable improved representations of spatially and temporally varying anthropogenic climate forcings. One critical forcing is global...- publication PDF
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Tropospheric water vapor profiles obtained with FTIR: Comparison with...
Retrievals of vertical profiles of key atmospheric gases provide a critical long-term record from ground-based Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) solar absorption measurements....- publication PDF
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In-situ chemical characterization of aged biomass burning aerosols impacting...
During the Ice in Clouds Experiment–Layer Clouds (ICE-L), aged biomass-burning particles were identified within two orographic wave cloud regions over Wyoming using single-...- publication PDF
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Climate responses to the splitting of a supercontinent: Implications for the...
Reconstructing deep time climate often relies on a limited number of data points, which can hinder inference of the large-scale climate state. Here we use an Earth system model...- publication PDF
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Defining the internal component of Atlantic multidecadal variability in a...
The canonical index of "Atlantic Multidecadal Variability" (AMV) is the low-pass filtered timeseries of sea surface temperature anomalies (SSTA) averaged over the North...- publication PDF
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Evaluating the impact of chemical complexity and horizontal resolution on...
A new configuration of the Community Earth System Model (CESM)/Community Atmosphere Model with full chemistry (CAM-chem) supporting the capability of horizontal mesh refinement...- publication PDF
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Effects of macro vs. micro initialization and ocean initial-condition memory...
“Single Model initial-condition Large Ensembles” (SMILEs) conducted with Earth system models have transformed our ability to quantify internal climate variability...- publication PDF
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Granular-scale magnetic flux cancellations in the photosphere
We investigate the evolution of five granular-scale magnetic flux cancellations just outside the moat region of a sunspot by using accurate spectropolarimetric measurements and...- publication PDF
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Global expansion of wildland-urban interface (WUI) and WUI fires: insights...
Fires in the wildland-urban interface (WUI) are an important issue globally. To understand the change of WUI, we develop a 9 km worldwide unified wildland-urban interface...- publication PDF
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Cloud System Evolution in the Trades (CSET): Following the evolution of...
The Cloud System Evolution in the Trades (CSET) study was designed to describe and explain the evolution of the boundary layer aerosol, cloud, and thermodynamic structures along...- publication PDF
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Turbulence vertical structure of the boundary layer during the afternoon transition
We investigate the decay of planetary boundary layer (PBL) turbulence in the afternoon, from the time the surface buoyancy flux starts to decrease until sunset. Dense...- publication PDF