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Large eddy simulations of the interaction between the atmospheric boundary...
Arctic permafrost thaw holds the potential to drastically alter the Earth's surface in Northern high latitudes. We utilize high‐resolution large eddy simulations to...- publication PDF
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Uncertainty in land carbon budget simulated by terrestrial biosphere models:...
Global estimates of the land carbon sink are often based on simulations by terrestrial biosphere models (TBMs). The use of a large number of models that differ in their...- publication PDF
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Ice and supercooled liquid water distributions over the southern ocean based...
Three climate models are evaluated using in situ airborne observations from the Southern Ocean Clouds, Radiation, Aerosol Transport Experimental Study (SOCRATES) campaign. The...- publication PDF
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Simulations over south Asia using the Weather Research and Forecasting Model...
This study presents annual simulations of tropospheric ozone and related species made for the first time using the WRF-Chem model over South Asia for the year 2008. The model-...- publication PDF
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Isolating the meteorological impact of 21st century GHG warming on the...
Particulate matter with the diameter smaller than 2.5 mu m (PM2.5) poses health threats to human population. Regardless of efforts to regulate the pollution sources, it is...- publication PDF
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Entrainment and budgets of heat, water vapor, and carbon dioxide in a...
A large-eddy simulation (LES) code is coupled with a land surface model to investigate the diurnal variation of the atmospheric boundary layer (ABL). The diurnal evolution of...- publication PDF
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Drivers of uncertainty in future projections of Madden-Julian Oscillation...
Teleconnections from the MaddenâJulian Oscillation (MJO) are a key source of predictability of weather on the extended timescale of about 10â40âd. The MJO teleconnection...- publication PDF
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Revisiting the relationship among metrics of tropical expansion
There is mounting evidence that the width of the tropics has increased over the last few decades, but there are large differences in reported expansion rates. This is, likely,...- publication PDF
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Resolving size distribution of black carbon internally mixed with snow:...
We develop a stochastic aerosol-snow albedo model that explicitly resolves size distribution of aerosols internally mixed with various snow grains. We use the model to quantify...- publication PDF
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Budgets for nocturnal VOC oxidation by nitrate radicals aloft during the...
Industrial emissions in Houston, Texas, and along the U.S. Gulf Coast are a large source of highly reactive anthropogenic volatile organic compounds (VOCs), principally alkenes,...- publication PDF
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The future sea-level contribution of the Greenland ice sheet: A multi-model...
The Greenland ice sheet is one of the largest contributors to global mean sea-level rise today and is expected to continue to lose mass as the Arctic continues to warm. The two...- publication PDF
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An application level parallel I/O library for Earth system models
We describe the design and implementation of an application level parallel I/O (PIO) library for the reading and writing of distributed arrays to several common scientific data...- publication PDF
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Analysis and validation of GPS/MET data in the neutral atmosphere
The Global Positioning System/Meteorology (GPS/MET) Program was established in 1993 by the University Corporation for Atmospheric Research (UCAR) to demonstrate active limb...- publication PDF
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The role of irrigation expansion on historical climate change: Insights from CMIP6
To produce food for a growing world population, irrigated areas have increased from approximately 0.63 million km(2) of land in 1900 to 3.1 million km(2) of land in 2005....- publication PDF
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Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation: Observed transport and variability
The Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation (AMOC) extends from the Southern Ocean to the northern North Atlantic, transporting heat northwards throughout the South and...- publication PDF
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Arctic Sea ice decline: Faster than forecast
From 1953 to 2006, Arctic sea ice extent at the end of the melt season in September has declined sharply. All models participating in the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate...- publication PDF
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Hurricane Isabel (2003): New insights into the physics of intense storms....
This study is an observational analysis of the inner-core structure, sea surface temperature, outflow layer, and atmospheric boundary layer of an intense tropical cyclone whose...- publication PDF
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Supercells and mesocylones in outer rain bands of Hurricane Katrina (2005)
This study documents and describes supercells embedded within the outer rainbands of Hurricane Katrina (2005). Radar reflectivity and velocity data collected on 29 August 2005...- publication PDF
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A global diagnosis of Eddy Potential Energy budget in an eddy-permitting ocean model
We use an interannually forced version of the Parallel Ocean Program, configured to resolve mesoscale eddies, to close the global eddy potential energy (EPE) budget associated...- publication PDF
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On the anomalous counterclockwise turning of the surface wind with time in...
Vertical shear in the boundary layer affects the mode of convective storms that can exist if they are triggered. In western portions of the southern Great Plains of the United...- publication PDF