<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<gmd:MD_Metadata xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
                 xmlns:gco="http://www.isotc211.org/2005/gco"
                 xmlns:gmd="http://www.isotc211.org/2005/gmd"
                 xmlns:gml="http://www.opengis.net/gml"
                 xmlns:gmx="http://www.isotc211.org/2005/gmx"
                 xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"
                 xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.isotc211.org/2005/gco http://www.isotc211.org/2005/gco/gco.xsd
                                     http://www.isotc211.org/2005/gmd http://www.isotc211.org/2005/gmd/gmd.xsd
                                     http://www.isotc211.org/2005/gmx http://www.isotc211.org/2005/gmx/gmx.xsd">

    <gmd:fileIdentifier>
        <gco:CharacterString>edu.ucar.gdex::99e38304-dea6-4df1-ad7c-93e2f9a8e188</gco:CharacterString>
    </gmd:fileIdentifier>

    <gmd:language>
        <gmd:LanguageCode codeList="http://www.loc.gov/standards/iso639-2/" codeListValue="eng; USA">eng; USA</gmd:LanguageCode>
    </gmd:language>

    <gmd:characterSet>
        <gmd:MD_CharacterSetCode codeList="http://www.isotc211.org/2005/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_CharacterSetCode" codeListValue="utf8" codeSpace="004">utf8</gmd:MD_CharacterSetCode>
    </gmd:characterSet>

    <gmd:hierarchyLevel>
        <gmd:MD_ScopeCode codeList="http://www.isotc211.org/2005/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_ScopeCode" codeListValue="dataset" codeSpace="005">dataset</gmd:MD_ScopeCode>
    </gmd:hierarchyLevel>

    <gmd:contact>
        <gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>
            <gmd:individualName>
                <gco:CharacterString>GDEX Curator</gco:CharacterString>
            </gmd:individualName>
            <gmd:organisationName>
                <gco:CharacterString>UCAR/NCAR - GDEX</gco:CharacterString>
            </gmd:organisationName>
            <gmd:contactInfo>
                <gmd:CI_Contact>
                    <gmd:address>
                        <gmd:CI_Address>
                            <gmd:electronicMailAddress>
                                <gco:CharacterString>gdex@ucar.edu</gco:CharacterString>
                            </gmd:electronicMailAddress>
                        </gmd:CI_Address>
                    </gmd:address>
                </gmd:CI_Contact>
            </gmd:contactInfo>
            <gmd:role>
                <gmd:CI_RoleCode codeList="http://www.isotc211.org/2005/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_RoleCode" codeListValue="pointOfContact">pointOfContact</gmd:CI_RoleCode>
            </gmd:role>
        </gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>
    </gmd:contact>

    <gmd:dateStamp>
        <gco:DateTime>2022-03-08T11:04:55-07:00</gco:DateTime>
    </gmd:dateStamp>

    <gmd:metadataStandardName>
        <gco:CharacterString>ISO 19115 Geographic information - Metadata</gco:CharacterString>
    </gmd:metadataStandardName>

    <gmd:metadataStandardVersion>
        <gco:CharacterString>ISO 19115:2003(E)</gco:CharacterString>
    </gmd:metadataStandardVersion>

    <gmd:dataSetURI>
        <gco:CharacterString>https://doi.org/10.5065/w7qg-xk23</gco:CharacterString>
    </gmd:dataSetURI>

    <gmd:metadataExtensionInfo>
        <gmd:MD_MetadataExtensionInformation>
            <gmd:extensionOnLineResource>
                <gmd:CI_OnlineResource>
                    <gmd:linkage>
                        <gmd:URL>https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-17-0838.1</gmd:URL>
                    </gmd:linkage>
                    <gmd:protocol>
                        <gco:CharacterString>https</gco:CharacterString>
                    </gmd:protocol>
                    <gmd:applicationProfile>
                        <gco:CharacterString>browser</gco:CharacterString>
                    </gmd:applicationProfile>
                    <gmd:name>
                        <gco:CharacterString>Applications of an Updated Atmospheric Energetics Formulation</gco:CharacterString>
                    </gmd:name>
                    <gmd:description>
                        <gco:CharacterString></gco:CharacterString>
                    </gmd:description>
                </gmd:CI_OnlineResource>
            </gmd:extensionOnLineResource>
        </gmd:MD_MetadataExtensionInformation>
    </gmd:metadataExtensionInfo>

    <gmd:identificationInfo>
        <gmd:MD_DataIdentification>
            <gmd:citation>
                <gmd:CI_Citation>
                    <gmd:title>
                        <gco:CharacterString>ECMWF ERA interim derived atmospheric mass, moisture and energy budget products</gco:CharacterString>
                    </gmd:title>
                    <gmd:date>
                        <gmd:CI_Date>
                            <gmd:date>
                                <gco:Date>2022-02-24</gco:Date>
                            </gmd:date>
                            <gmd:dateType>
                                <gmd:CI_DateTypeCode codeList="http://www.isotc211.org/2005/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_DateTypeCode" codeListValue="publication">publication</gmd:CI_DateTypeCode>
                            </gmd:dateType>
                        </gmd:CI_Date>
                    </gmd:date>
                    <gmd:date>
                        <gmd:CI_Date>
                            <gmd:date>
                                <gco:Date>2022-02-23</gco:Date>
                            </gmd:date>
                            <gmd:dateType>
                                <gmd:CI_DateTypeCode codeList="http://www.isotc211.org/2005/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_DateTypeCode" codeListValue="modified">modified</gmd:CI_DateTypeCode>
                            </gmd:dateType>
                        </gmd:CI_Date>
                    </gmd:date>
                    <gmd:identifier>
                        <gmd:MD_Identifier>
                            <gmd:code>
                                <gmx:Anchor xlink:href="https://doi.org/10.5065/w7qg-xk23" xlink:title="DOI" xlink:actuate="onRequest">
                                    https://doi.org/10.5065/w7qg-xk23
                                </gmx:Anchor>
                            </gmd:code>
                        </gmd:MD_Identifier>
                    </gmd:identifier>
                    <gmd:citedResponsibleParty>
                        <gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>
                            <gmd:organisationName>
                                <gco:CharacterString>UCAR/NCAR - GDEX</gco:CharacterString>
                            </gmd:organisationName>
                            <gmd:contactInfo>
                                <gmd:CI_Contact>
                                    <gmd:address>
                                        <gmd:CI_Address>
                                            <gmd:electronicMailAddress>
                                                <gco:CharacterString>gdex@ucar.edu</gco:CharacterString>
                                            </gmd:electronicMailAddress>
                                        </gmd:CI_Address>
                                    </gmd:address>
                                </gmd:CI_Contact>
                            </gmd:contactInfo>
                            <gmd:role>
                                <gmd:CI_RoleCode codeList="http://www.isotc211.org/2005/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_RoleCode" codeListValue="publisher">publisher</gmd:CI_RoleCode>
                            </gmd:role>
                        </gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>
                    </gmd:citedResponsibleParty>
                    <gmd:citedResponsibleParty>
                        <gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>
                            <gmd:individualName>
                                <gco:CharacterString>Fasullo, John T.</gco:CharacterString>
                            </gmd:individualName>
                            <gmd:organisationName>
                                <gco:CharacterString>UCAR/NCAR - Climate and Global Dynamics Laboratory</gco:CharacterString>
                            </gmd:organisationName>
                            <gmd:contactInfo>
                                <gmd:CI_Contact>
                                    <gmd:address>
                                        <gmd:CI_Address>
                                            <gmd:electronicMailAddress>
                                                <gco:CharacterString>fasullo@ucar.edu</gco:CharacterString>
                                            </gmd:electronicMailAddress>
                                        </gmd:CI_Address>
                                    </gmd:address>
                                </gmd:CI_Contact>
                            </gmd:contactInfo>
                            <gmd:role>
                                <gmd:CI_RoleCode codeList="http://www.isotc211.org/2005/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_RoleCode" codeListValue="author">author</gmd:CI_RoleCode>
                            </gmd:role>
                        </gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>
                    </gmd:citedResponsibleParty>
                    <gmd:citedResponsibleParty>
                        <gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>
                            <gmd:individualName>
                                <gco:CharacterString>Trenberth, Kevin E.</gco:CharacterString>
                            </gmd:individualName>
                            <gmd:role>
                                <gmd:CI_RoleCode codeList="http://www.isotc211.org/2005/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_RoleCode" codeListValue="author">author</gmd:CI_RoleCode>
                            </gmd:role>
                        </gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>
                    </gmd:citedResponsibleParty>
                </gmd:CI_Citation>
            </gmd:citation>
            <gmd:abstract>
                <gco:CharacterString>As observations and atmospheric reanalyses have improved, the diagnostics that can be computed with confidence also increase. Accordingly, a new formulation of the energetics of the atmosphere is laid out, with a view to advancing diagnostic studies of Earthâs energy budget and flows. It is utilized to produce assessments of the vertically integrated divergences in both the atmosphere and ocean. Careful conservation of mass is required, with special attention given to the hydrological cycle and redistribution of mass associated with precipitation and evaporation, and a new method for ensuring this is developed. It guarantees that the atmospheric divergence is associated with moisture and precipitation, unlike previous methods. A new term, identified as associated with the enthalpy of precipitation, is included in a preliminary way. It is sensitive to the formulation, and the use of temperature in degrees Celsius instead of Kelvin greatly reduces errors and produces the extra term with values up to about 65 W/m2. New results for 2000 to 2017 are presented for the vertical-mean and annual-mean diabatic atmospheric heating, atmospheric moistening, and total atmospheric energy divergence. Results for the atmospheric divergence are combined with top-of-atmosphere radiation observations to deduce total surface energy fluxes. 

These data files are monthly and span from 1979 to 2017, smoothed at T-106 resolution. The data format is NetCDF. A full dataset description is available at https://journals.ametsoc.org/view/journals/clim/31/16/jcli-d-17-0838.1.xml</gco:CharacterString>
            </gmd:abstract>
            <gmd:credit>
                <gco:CharacterString>The efforts of Dr. Fasullo in this work were supported by NASA Awards 80NSSC17K0565 and 80NSSC22K0046, by NSF Award #AGS-1419571, and by the Regional and Global Model Analysis (RGMA) component of the Earth and Environmental System Modeling Program of the U.S. Department of Energy&apos;s Office of Biological &amp; Environmental Research (BER) via National Science Foundation IA 1947282.</gco:CharacterString>
            </gmd:credit>
            <gmd:pointOfContact>
                <gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>
                    <gmd:individualName>
                        <gco:CharacterString>John Fasullo</gco:CharacterString>
                    </gmd:individualName>
                    <gmd:organisationName>
                        <gco:CharacterString>UCAR/NCAR - Climate and Global Dynamics Laboratory</gco:CharacterString>
                    </gmd:organisationName>
                    <gmd:contactInfo>
                        <gmd:CI_Contact>
                            <gmd:address>
                                <gmd:CI_Address>
                                    <gmd:electronicMailAddress>
                                        <gco:CharacterString>fasullo@ucar.edu</gco:CharacterString>
                                    </gmd:electronicMailAddress>
                                </gmd:CI_Address>
                            </gmd:address>
                        </gmd:CI_Contact>
                    </gmd:contactInfo>
                    <gmd:role>
                        <gmd:CI_RoleCode codeList="http://www.isotc211.org/2005/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_RoleCode" codeListValue="pointOfContact">pointOfContact</gmd:CI_RoleCode>
                    </gmd:role>
                </gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>
            </gmd:pointOfContact>
            <gmd:resourceFormat>
                <gmd:MD_Format>
                    <gmd:name>
                        <gco:CharacterString>application/x-netcdf</gco:CharacterString>
                    </gmd:name>
                    <gmd:version gco:nilReason="unknown"/>
                </gmd:MD_Format>
            </gmd:resourceFormat>

            <gmd:descriptiveKeywords>
                <gmd:MD_Keywords>
                    <gmd:keyword>
                        <gco:CharacterString>Dataset</gco:CharacterString>
                    </gmd:keyword>
                    <gmd:thesaurusName>
                        <gmd:CI_Citation>
                            <gmd:title>
                                <gco:CharacterString>DataCite Resource Type</gco:CharacterString>
                            </gmd:title>
                            <gmd:date>
                                <gmd:CI_Date>
                                    <gmd:date>
                                        <gco:Date>2014-10-16</gco:Date>
                                    </gmd:date>
                                    <gmd:dateType>
                                        <gmd:CI_DateTypeCode codeList="http://www.isotc211.org/2005/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_DateTypeCode" codeListValue="revision">revision</gmd:CI_DateTypeCode>
                                    </gmd:dateType>
                                </gmd:CI_Date>
                            </gmd:date>
                            <gmd:edition>
                                <gco:CharacterString>3.1</gco:CharacterString>
                            </gmd:edition>
                            <gmd:citedResponsibleParty>
                                <gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>
                                    <gmd:organisationName>
                                        <gco:CharacterString>DataCite Metadata Working Group</gco:CharacterString>
                                    </gmd:organisationName>
                                    <gmd:role>
                                        <gmd:CI_RoleCode codeList="http://www.isotc211.org/2005/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_RoleCode" codeListValue="originator">originator</gmd:CI_RoleCode>
                                    </gmd:role>
                                </gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>
                            </gmd:citedResponsibleParty>
                            <gmd:otherCitationDetails>
                                <gco:CharacterString>resourceTypeGeneral</gco:CharacterString>
                            </gmd:otherCitationDetails>
                        </gmd:CI_Citation>
                    </gmd:thesaurusName>
                </gmd:MD_Keywords>
            </gmd:descriptiveKeywords>
            <gmd:descriptiveKeywords>
                <gmd:MD_Keywords>
                    <gmd:keyword>
                        <gco:CharacterString>EARTH SCIENCE &gt; ATMOSPHERE &gt; ATMOSPHERIC TEMPERATURE</gco:CharacterString>
                    </gmd:keyword>
                    <gmd:keyword>
                        <gco:CharacterString>EARTH SCIENCE &gt; ATMOSPHERE &gt; ATMOSPHERIC WATER VAPOR</gco:CharacterString>
                    </gmd:keyword>
                    <gmd:keyword>
                        <gco:CharacterString>EARTH SCIENCE &gt; ATMOSPHERE &gt; ATMOSPHERIC WINDS</gco:CharacterString>
                    </gmd:keyword>
                    <gmd:type>
                        <gmd:MD_KeywordTypeCode codeList="http://www.isotc211.org/2005/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_KeywordTypeCode" codeListValue="theme">theme</gmd:MD_KeywordTypeCode>
                    </gmd:type>
                    <gmd:thesaurusName>
                        <gmd:CI_Citation>
                            <gmd:title>
                                <gco:CharacterString>NASA/GCMD Earth Science Keywords</gco:CharacterString>
                            </gmd:title>
                            <gmd:alternateTitle>
                                <gco:CharacterString>Science and Services Keywords</gco:CharacterString>
                            </gmd:alternateTitle>
                            <gmd:date>
                                <gmd:CI_Date>
                                    <gmd:date>
                                        <gco:Date>2018-03-15</gco:Date>
                                    </gmd:date>
                                    <gmd:dateType>
                                        <gmd:CI_DateTypeCode codeList="http://www.isotc211.org/2005/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_DateTypeCode" codeListValue="revision">revision</gmd:CI_DateTypeCode>
                                    </gmd:dateType>
                                </gmd:CI_Date>
                            </gmd:date>
                            <gmd:edition>
                                <gco:CharacterString>8.6</gco:CharacterString>
                            </gmd:edition>
                            <gmd:collectiveTitle>
                                <gco:CharacterString>Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2018. GCMD Keywords, Version 8.6. Greenbelt, MD: Global Change Data Center, Science and Exploration Directorate, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC) National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://earthdata.nasa.gov/gcmd-forum</gco:CharacterString>
                            </gmd:collectiveTitle>
                        </gmd:CI_Citation>
                    </gmd:thesaurusName>
                </gmd:MD_Keywords>
            </gmd:descriptiveKeywords>
            <gmd:descriptiveKeywords>
                <gmd:MD_Keywords>
                    <gmd:keyword>
                        <gco:CharacterString>OTHER &gt; MODELS &gt; ECMWF ERA5 &gt; ECMWF ERA5 ATMOSPHERIC REANALYSIS</gco:CharacterString>
                    </gmd:keyword>
                    <gmd:type>
                        <gmd:MD_KeywordTypeCode codeList="http://www.isotc211.org/2005/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_KeywordTypeCode" codeListValue="theme">theme</gmd:MD_KeywordTypeCode>
                    </gmd:type>
                    <gmd:thesaurusName>
                        <gmd:CI_Citation>
                            <gmd:title>
                                <gco:CharacterString>NASA/GCMD Earth Science Keywords</gco:CharacterString>
                            </gmd:title>
                            <gmd:alternateTitle>
                                <gco:CharacterString>Platforms and Sources Keywords</gco:CharacterString>
                            </gmd:alternateTitle>
                            <gmd:date>
                                <gmd:CI_Date>
                                    <gmd:date>
                                        <gco:Date>2018-03-15</gco:Date>
                                    </gmd:date>
                                    <gmd:dateType>
                                        <gmd:CI_DateTypeCode codeList="http://www.isotc211.org/2005/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_DateTypeCode" codeListValue="revision">revision</gmd:CI_DateTypeCode>
                                    </gmd:dateType>
                                </gmd:CI_Date>
                            </gmd:date>
                            <gmd:edition>
                                <gco:CharacterString>8.6</gco:CharacterString>
                            </gmd:edition>
                            <gmd:collectiveTitle>
                                <gco:CharacterString>Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2018. GCMD Keywords, Version 8.6. Greenbelt, MD: Global Change Data Center, Science and Exploration Directorate, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC) National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://earthdata.nasa.gov/gcmd-forum</gco:CharacterString>
                            </gmd:collectiveTitle>
                        </gmd:CI_Citation>
                    </gmd:thesaurusName>
                </gmd:MD_Keywords>
            </gmd:descriptiveKeywords>

            <gmd:resourceConstraints>
                <gmd:MD_LegalConstraints>
                    <gmd:useLimitation>
                        <gco:CharacterString>
                            Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
                        </gco:CharacterString>
                    </gmd:useLimitation>
                    <gmd:otherConstraints>
                        <gco:CharacterString>
                            None
                        </gco:CharacterString>
                    </gmd:otherConstraints>
                </gmd:MD_LegalConstraints>
            </gmd:resourceConstraints>

            <gmd:spatialResolution>
                <gmd:MD_Resolution>
                    <gmd:distance>
                        <gco:Distance uom="degreesLatitude">0.7</gco:Distance>
                    </gmd:distance>
                </gmd:MD_Resolution>
            </gmd:spatialResolution>
            <gmd:spatialResolution>
                <gmd:MD_Resolution>
                    <gmd:distance>
                        <gco:Distance uom="degreesLongitude">0.7</gco:Distance>
                    </gmd:distance>
                </gmd:MD_Resolution>
            </gmd:spatialResolution>

            <gmd:language>
                <gco:CharacterString>eng; USA</gco:CharacterString>
            </gmd:language>


            <gmd:extent>
                <gmd:EX_Extent>
                    <gmd:geographicElement>
                        <gmd:EX_GeographicBoundingBox>
                            <gmd:westBoundLongitude>
                                <gco:Decimal>-180.0</gco:Decimal>
                            </gmd:westBoundLongitude>
                            <gmd:eastBoundLongitude>
                                <gco:Decimal>180.0</gco:Decimal>
                            </gmd:eastBoundLongitude>
                            <gmd:southBoundLatitude>
                                <gco:Decimal>-90.0</gco:Decimal>
                            </gmd:southBoundLatitude>
                            <gmd:northBoundLatitude>
                                <gco:Decimal>90.0</gco:Decimal>
                            </gmd:northBoundLatitude>
                        </gmd:EX_GeographicBoundingBox>
                    </gmd:geographicElement>
                    <gmd:temporalElement>
                        <gmd:EX_TemporalExtent>
                            <gmd:extent>
                                <gml:TimePeriod gml:id="tp_f338d8ac-3272-4d0c-9c3d-a5f4a581d7f5">
                                    <gml:beginPosition>1979-01</gml:beginPosition>
                                    <gml:endPosition>2017-12</gml:endPosition>
                                </gml:TimePeriod>
                            </gmd:extent>
                        </gmd:EX_TemporalExtent>
                    </gmd:temporalElement>
                </gmd:EX_Extent>
            </gmd:extent>

        </gmd:MD_DataIdentification>
    </gmd:identificationInfo>

    <gmd:distributionInfo>
        <gmd:MD_Distribution>
            <gmd:distributionFormat>
                <gmd:MD_Format>
                    <gmd:name>
                        <gco:CharacterString>application/x-netcdf</gco:CharacterString>
                    </gmd:name>
                    <gmd:version gco:nilReason="unknown"/>
                </gmd:MD_Format>
            </gmd:distributionFormat>
            <gmd:distributor>
                <gmd:MD_Distributor>
                    <gmd:distributorContact>
                        <gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>
                            <gmd:organisationName>
                                <gco:CharacterString>UCAR/NCAR - CISL - CDP</gco:CharacterString>
                            </gmd:organisationName>
                            <gmd:role>
                                <gmd:CI_RoleCode codeList="http://www.isotc211.org/2005/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_RoleCode" codeListValue="resourceProvider">resourceProvider</gmd:CI_RoleCode>
                            </gmd:role>
                        </gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>
                    </gmd:distributorContact>
                </gmd:MD_Distributor>
            </gmd:distributor>
            <gmd:transferOptions>
                <gmd:MD_DigitalTransferOptions>
                    <gmd:onLine>
                        <gmd:CI_OnlineResource>
                            <gmd:linkage>
                                <gmd:URL>https://gdex.ucar.edu/dataset/id/99e38304-dea6-4df1-ad7c-93e2f9a8e188.html</gmd:URL>
                            </gmd:linkage>
                            <gmd:protocol>
                                <gco:CharacterString>https</gco:CharacterString>
                            </gmd:protocol>
                            <gmd:applicationProfile>
                                <gco:CharacterString>browser</gco:CharacterString>
                            </gmd:applicationProfile>
                            <gmd:name>
                                <gco:CharacterString>ECMWF ERA interim derived atmospheric mass, moisture and energy budget products</gco:CharacterString>
                            </gmd:name>
                            <gmd:description>
                                <gco:CharacterString>Metadata Link</gco:CharacterString>
                            </gmd:description>
                            <gmd:function>
                                <gmd:CI_OnLineFunctionCode codeList="http://www.isotc211.org/2005/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_OnLineFunctionCode" codeListValue="download">download</gmd:CI_OnLineFunctionCode>
                            </gmd:function>
                        </gmd:CI_OnlineResource>
                    </gmd:onLine>
                </gmd:MD_DigitalTransferOptions>
            </gmd:transferOptions>
        </gmd:MD_Distribution>
    </gmd:distributionInfo>

</gmd:MD_Metadata>
