Identification

Title

Large Ensemble of Global Hydroclimatic Stress and Extreme Indices

Alternative title(s)

d092493

Abstract

This dataset provides a global collection of hydroclimatic stress and climate extreme indices derived from large ensemble simulations of two Earth system models: the Community Earth System Model Large Ensemble version 2 (LENS2) and the Energy Exascale Earth System Model version 2 (E3SMv2). The dataset includes daily vapor pressure deficit (VPD) and Keetch-Byram Drought Index (KBDI), as well as the Standardized Precipitation Evapotranspiration Index (SPEI) at 1-, 3-, and 12-month accumulation timescales. Together, these indices characterize atmospheric moisture demand, drought variability, and hydroclimatic stress relevant to ecosystem impacts, wildfire risk, and climate extremes. In addition to these process-based stress metrics, the dataset also includes a suite of standard ETCCDI (Expert Team on Climate Change Detection and Indices) threshold- and duration-based extreme indices derived from temperature and precipitation. The indices are derived from the 100-member LENS2 ensemble and the 21-member E3SMv2 ensemble, spanning 1850-2100 and covering both the historical period (1850-2014) and the SSP3-7.0 scenario (2015-2100). Both ensembles provide global coverage at approximately 1 x 1.25 degree horizontal resolution in the atmosphere and land components, enabling consistent analysis of hydroclimatic extremes and internal climate variability across past and projected climates.

Resource type

dataset

Resource locator

https://gdex.ucar.edu/datasets/d092493/

protocol: https

name: Dataset Description

description: Related Link

function: information

https://gdex.ucar.edu/datasets/d092493/dataaccess/

protocol: https

name: Data Access

description: Related Link

function: download

Unique resource identifier

code

codeSpace

Dataset language

Spatial reference system

code identifying the spatial reference system

Classification of spatial data and services

Topic category

climatologyMeteorologyAtmosphere

Keywords

Keyword set

keyword value

dataset

originating controlled vocabulary

title

Resource Type

reference date

date type

revision

effective date

2021-03-30

Keyword set

keyword value

CESM > NCAR Community Earth System Model

MODELS > MODELS

originating controlled vocabulary

title

U.S. National Aeronautics and Space Administration Global Change Master Directory

reference date

date type

revision

effective date

2026-03-19

Keyword set

keyword value

EARTH SCIENCE > ATMOSPHERE > ATMOSPHERIC WATER VAPOR > WATER VAPOR INDICATORS

EARTH SCIENCE > ATMOSPHERE > ATMOSPHERIC WATER VAPOR > WATER VAPOR INDICES

EARTH SCIENCE > ATMOSPHERE > PRECIPITATION > ATMOSPHERIC PRECIPITATION INDICES

EARTH SCIENCE > CLIMATE INDICATORS > ATMOSPHERIC/OCEAN INDICATORS > COMPOUND EXTREME EVENTS

EARTH SCIENCE > CLIMATE INDICATORS > ATMOSPHERIC/OCEAN INDICATORS > EXTREME WEATHER

EARTH SCIENCE > CLIMATE INDICATORS > ATMOSPHERIC/OCEAN INDICATORS > TEMPERATURE INDICES

EARTH SCIENCE > CLIMATE INDICATORS > LAND SURFACE/AGRICULTURE INDICATORS > DROUGHT INDICES

originating controlled vocabulary

title

U.S. National Aeronautics and Space Administration Global Change Master Directory

reference date

date type

revision

effective date

2026-03-19

Geographic location

West bounding longitude

East bounding longitude

North bounding latitude

South bounding latitude

Temporal reference

Temporal extent

Begin position

1850-01-01

End position

2100-12-31

Dataset reference date

date type

publication

effective date

2026-04-08

Frequency of update

notPlanned

Quality and validity

Lineage

Conformity

Data format

name of format

version of format

Constraints related to access and use

Constraint set

Use constraints

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License

Limitations on public access

None

Responsible organisations

Responsible party

organisation name

email address

datahelp@ucar.edu

responsible party role

pointOfContact

Metadata on metadata

Metadata point of contact

organisation name

NSF NCAR Geoscience Data Exchange

email address

datahelp@ucar.edu

web address

https://gdex.ucar.edu

name: NSF NCAR Geoscience Data Exchange

description: The Geoscience Data Exchange (GDEX), managed by the Computational and Information Systems Laboratory (CISL) at NSF NCAR, contains a large collection of meteorological, atmospheric composition, and oceanographic observations, and operational and reanalysis model outputs, integrated with NSF NCAR High Performance Compute services to support atmospheric and geosciences research.

function: download

responsible party role

pointOfContact

Metadata date

2026-04-10T15:54:42Z

Metadata language

eng; USA