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GPS/STORM--GPS sensing of atmospheric water vapor for meteorology
Atmospheric water vapor was measured with six Global Positioning System (GPS) receivers for 1 month at sites in Colorado, Kansas, and Oklahoma. During the time of the experiment...- publication PDF
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Tropical rainfall predictions from multiple seasonal forecast systems
We quantify seasonal prediction skill of tropical winter rainfall in 14 climate forecast systems. High levels of seasonal prediction skill exist for year-to-year rainfall...- publication PDF
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Statistical characteristics of nighttime Medium-Scale Traveling Ionospheric...
For the first time, we used the machine learning method to analyze the statistical occurrence and propagation characteristics of nighttime medium-scale traveling ionospheric...- publication PDF
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Incorporating multiyear temperature predictions for water resources planning
Multiyear climate predictions provide climate outlooks from years to a decade in advance. As multiyear temperature predictions become more mainstream and skillful, guidance is...- publication PDF
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Simulating the biogeochemical and biogeophysical impacts of transient land...
To assess the climate impacts of historical and projected land cover change in the Community Climate System Model, version 4 (CCSM4), new time series of transient Community Land...- publication PDF
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The responses of ionospheric topside diffusive fluxes to two geomagnetic...
O⁺ field-aligned ambipolar diffusive velocities Vd and fluxes Фd in the topside ionosphere have been calculated from the observed profiles of electron density, ion, and electron...- publication PDF
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Progress and prospects for reanalysis for weather and climate
Analyses of global atmospheric observations in real time for numerical weather prediction (NWP) lack continuity over time as the operational system evolves. Reanalysis of the...- publication PDF
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Health effects of climate and air pollution in Buenos Aires: A first time...
The impact of urban air pollution and temperature changes over health is a growing concern for epidemiologists all over the world and particularly for developing countries where...- publication PDF
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Agreement between reconstructed and modeled boreal precipitation of the Last...
The last extended time period when climate may have been warmer than today was during the Last Interglacial (LIG; ca. 129 to 120 thousand years ago). However, a global view of...- publication PDF
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Application of feature calibration and alignment to high-resolution...
Alignment errors [i.e., cases where coherent structures ("features") of clouds or precipitation in the background have position errors] can lead to large and non-Gaussian...- publication PDF
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Future directions for whole atmosphere modeling: Developments in the context...
Coupled Sun-to-Earth models represent a key part of the future development of space weather forecasting. With respect to predicting the state of the thermosphere and ionosphere,...- publication PDF
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Climatic changes in North Atlantic O2 amplified by temperature sensitivity...
Ocean warming is associated with a decline in the global oxygen (O-2) inventory, but the ratio of O-2 loss to heat gain is poorly understood. We analyzed historical variability...- publication PDF
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Explicit forecasts of winter precipitation using an improved bulk...
A new bulk microphysical parameterization (BMP) has been developed for use with the Weather Research and Forecasting (WRF) Model or other mesoscale models. As compared with...- publication PDF
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ROAM: A Radial-Basis-Function Optimization Approximation Method for...
The Coronal Multichannel Polarimeter (CoMP) routinely performs coronal polarimetric measurements using the Fe XIII 10747 and 10798 lines, which are sensitive to the coronal...- publication PDF
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Chemical tomography in a fresh wildland fire plume: A Large Eddy Simulation...
Wildland fires involve complicated processes that are challenging to represent in chemical transport models. Recent airborne measurements reveal remarkable chemical tomography...- publication PDF
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Development and validation of a time-lag correction for Vaisala radiosonde...
This study presents a method of improving the accuracy of relative humidity (RH) measurements from Vaisala RS80 and RS90 radiosondes by applying sensor-based corrections for...- publication PDF
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Analysis of Global Positioning System (GPS) radio occultation measurement...
The error characteristics of Global Positioning System (GPS) radio occultation (RO) measurement errors are studied based on Satellite de Aplicaciones Cientificas-C (SAC-C) GPS...- publication PDF
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Objective Analysis on Isentropic Surfaces
A developing need for highly accurate analyses for isentropic trajectory calculations has resulted in revising approaches to generating objective analyses on isentropic...- publication PDF
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Adaptively implicit advection for atmospheric flows
Implicit time‐stepping for advection is applied locally in space and time where Courant numbers are large, but standard explicit time‐stepping is used for the...- publication PDF
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Digging into the world beneath our feet: Bridging across scales in the age...
Climate change, land use practices, and other consequences of a growing human population affect soil sustainability. Unfortunately, scientists studying belowground processes...- publication PDF