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Nutrient dynamics in a coupled terrestrial biosphere and land model (ELM-FATES-CNP)
We present a representation of nitrogen and phosphorus cycling in the Functionally Assembled Terrestrial Ecosystem Simulator, a demographic vegetation model within the Energy...- publication PDF
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Exploring Earth's atmosphere with radio occultation: Contributions to...
The launch of the proof-of-concept mission GPS/MET in 1995 began a revolution in profiling earth's atmosphere through radio occultation (RO). GPS/MET; subsequent single-...- publication PDF
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Point Correlations of Geopotential Height and Temperature at 30 mb and...
This report discusses teleconnection in the atmosphere and extends the analysis to the stratosphere. The intent of this document is to provide a more comprehensive view of...- publication PDF
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Increasing the usability of drought information for risk management in the...
Tools are needed that can add value to existing drought information and customize it for specific drought management contexts. This study develops a generalized framework that...- publication PDF
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Rossby waves in astrophysics
Rossby waves are a pervasive feature of the large-scale motions of the Earth's atmosphere and oceans. These waves (also known as planetary waves and r-modes) also play an...- publication PDF
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Data availability principles and practice
This article does not have an abstract or article summary.- publication PDF
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Simulating solar cycles in northern and southern hemispheres by assimilating...
We use the flux-transport dynamo prediction scheme introduced by Dikpati, de Toma, and Gilman (Geophys. Res. Lett. 33, L05102, 2006) to make separate simulations and predictions...- publication PDF
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Heterogeneity and chemical reactivity of the remote troposphere defined by...
The NASA Atmospheric Tomography (ATom) mission built a photochemical climatology of air parcels based on in situ measurements with the NASA DC-8 aircraft along objectively...- publication PDF
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An evaluation of dynamical downscaling methods used to project regional...
In the past decade, dynamical downscaling using “pseudo‐global‐warming” (PGW) techniques has been applied frequently to project regional climate change....- publication PDF
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Modeling solar eclipses at extreme ultra violet wavelengths and the effects...
The impacts of solar eclipses on the ionosphere-thermosphere system particularly the composition, density, and transport are studied using numerical simulation and subsequent...- publication PDF
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The history and practice of AI in the environmental sciences
Artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) have become important tools for environmental scientists and engineers, both in research and in applications. Although...- publication PDF
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Dipolar elementary current systems for ionospheric current reconstruction at...
The technique of spherical elementary current systems (SECS) is a powerful way to determine ionospheric and field-aligned currents (FAC) from magnetic field measurements made by...- publication PDF
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Probabilistic prediction of tropical cyclone intensity with an analog ensemble
An analog ensemble (AnEn) technique is applied to the prediction of tropical cyclone (TC) intensity (i. e., maximum 1-min averaged 10-m wind speed). The AnEn is an inexpensive,...- publication PDF
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Size distributions of hydrometeors: Analysis with the maximum entropy principle
This paper proposes that the maximum entropy principle can be used for determining the drop size distribution of hydrometeors. The maximum entropy principle can be applied to...- publication PDF
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Fast transport pathways into the northern hemisphere upper troposphere and...
This study identifies the fast (i.e., similar to days-weeks) transport pathways that connect the Northern Hemisphere surface to the upper troposphere and lower stratosphere...- publication PDF
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The effects of climate model similarity on probabilistic climate projections...
Approaches for probability density function (pdf) development of future climate often assume that different climate models provide independent information, despite model...- publication PDF
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Warm season afternoon thunderstorm characteristics under weak synoptic-scale...
The spatial and temporal characteristics and distributions of thunderstorms in Taiwan during the warm season (May-October) from 2005 to 2008 and under weak synoptic-scale...- publication PDF
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Decadal reduction of Chinese agriculture after a regional nuclear war
A regional nuclear war between India and Pakistan could decrease global surface temperature by 1°C-2°C for 5-10 years and have major impacts on precipitation and solar radiation...- publication PDF
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ENSO and pacific decadal variability in the Community Earth System Model Version 2
This study presents a description of the El Nino-Southern Oscillation (ENSO) and Pacific Decadal Variability (PDV) in a multicentury preindustrial simulation of the Community...- publication PDF
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Observations of acyl peroxy nitrates during the Front Range Air Pollution...
We report on measurements of acyl peroxy nitrates (APNs) obtained from two ground sites and the NSF/National Center for Atmospheric Research C-130 aircraft during the 2014 Front...- publication PDF