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An overview of Antarctic sea ice in the Community Earth System Model version...
We assess Antarctic sea ice climatology and variability in version 2 of the Community Earth System Model (CESM2) and compare it to that in the older CESM1 and (where...- publication PDF
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Effects of causally driven cusp O⺠outflow on the storm time...
It is widely accepted that the ionosphere is an important source of ions in the magnetosphere and until recently this population has largely been neglected from many global...- publication PDF
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Airborne intercomparison of HOx measurements using laser-induced...
The hydroxyl (OH) and hydroperoxyl (HOâ) radicals, collectively called HOx, play central roles in tropospheric chemistry. Accurate measurements of OH and HOâ are critical to...- publication PDF
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Longitudinal variations of the nighttime E layer electron density in the auroral zone
Longitudinal variations of the nighttime E layer electron density (21:00â03:00 magnetic local time) in the auroral zone are investigated, and their sources are discussed in...- publication PDF
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The art and science of climate model tuning
The process of parameter estimation targeting a chosen set of observations is an essential aspect of numerical modeling. This process is usually named tuning in the climate...- publication PDF
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Penetrating electric field during the Nov 3-4, 2021 geomagnetic storm
We simulated the Nov 3â4, 2021 geomagnetic storm event penetrating electric field using the Multiscale Atmosphere-Geospace Environment (MAGE) model and compared with the NASA...- publication PDF
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Characterizing uncertainty in Community Land Model version 5 hydrological...
Land surface models such as the Community Land Model Version 5 (CLM5) are essential tools for simulating the behavior of the terrestrial system. Despite the extensive...- publication PDF
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Reply to comments on "Effective radius of ice cloud particle populations...
Gerber (2007, hereafter Ge07) and Garrett (2007,hereafter Ga07) have written comments in reference to Heymsfield et al. (2006, hereafter H06). Dr. Gerber is the developer of the...- publication PDF
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Contribution from biogenic organic compounds to particle growth during the...
New particle formation (NPF) is an important atmospheric phenomenon. During an NPF event, particles first form by nucleation and then grow further in size. The growth step is...- publication PDF
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Estimation of random error statistics in high-resolution radiosondes,...
Random errors (uncertainties) in COSMIC radio occultation (RO) soundings, ERA-Interim (ERAi) reanalyses, and high-resolution radiosondes (RS) are estimated in the northeast...- publication PDF
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The dynamics and microphysical characteristics of the convection producing...
An hourly rainfall of 201.9 mm fell in Zhengzhou on 20 July 2021, breaking the hourly rainfall record of mainland China and causing severe urban flooding and human casualties....- publication PDF
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Accurate p-mode measurements of the G0V metal-rich CoRoT target HD 52265
The star HD 52265 is a G0V metal-rich exoplanet-host star observed in the seismology field of the CoRoT space telescope from November 2008 to March 2009. The satellite collected...- publication PDF
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Estimated total emissions of trace gases from the Canberra Wildfires of...
In this paper we describe a new method for estimating trace gas emissions from large vegetation fires using satellite measurements of aerosol optical depth (AOD) at 550 nm,...- publication PDF
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Evaluation of near-surface parameters in the two versions of the atmospheric...
This paper describes the performance of the Community Atmosphere Model (CAM) versions 4 and 5 in simulating near-surface parameters. CAM is the atmospheric component of the...- publication PDF
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Dynamics of intraseasonal sea level and thermocline variability in the...
Satellite and in situ observations in the equatorial Atlantic Ocean during 2002-03 show dominant spectral peaks at 40-60 days and secondary peaks at 10-40 days in sea level and...- publication PDF
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Aerosol indirect effects - general circulation model intercomparison and...
Aerosol indirect effects continue to constitute one of the most important uncertainties for anthropogenic climate perturbations. Within the international AEROCOM initiative, the...- publication PDF
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Dynamical tropopause based on isentropic potential vorticity gradients
Since its inception, the dynamical tropopause based on potential vorticity (PV) is identified by the PV gradient on isentropes. Conceptually, significant isentropic gradients...- publication PDF
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Are simulated and observed twentieth century tropical Pacific sea surface...
Historical trends in the tropical Pacific zonal sea surface temperature gradient (SST gradient) are analyzed herein using 41 climate models (83 simulations) and 5 observational...- publication PDF
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A magnetohydrodynamic mechanism for the formation of solar polar vortices
Polar vortices are ubiquitous features of planetary atmospheric flows, from the Earth-like rocky planets to Jupiter- and Saturn-like gas giant planets. Very little is known...- publication PDF
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Interdecadal variations in ENSO teleconnection to the Indo-Western Pacific...
Slow modulation of interannual variability and its relationship to El Niño--Southern Oscillation (ENSO) is investigated for the period of 1870-2007 using shipboard surface...- publication PDF