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Advancing organized convection representation in the unified model:...
To address the effect of stratiform latent heating on meso‐ to large‐scale circulations, an enhanced implementation of the Multiscale Coherent Structure...- publication PDF
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Building ocean acidification research and policy capacity in the wider...
To meet scientific, policy, and community goals, there is a critical need to strengthen research capacity, increase monitoring, and inform adaptation and mitigation policies to...- publication PDF
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The influence of chronic ozone exposure on global carbon and water cycles
Ozone (Oâ) is a phytotoxic greenhouse gas that has increased more than threefold at Earth's surface from preindustrial values. In addition to directly increasing radiative...- publication PDF
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Reductions in India's crop yield due to ozone
This bottom-up modeling study, supported by emission inventories and crop production, simulates ozone on local to regional scales. It quantifies, for the first time, potential...- publication PDF
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Boundary layer turbulence over surface waves in a strongly forced condition:...
The impact of sea state on air-sea momentum flux (or wind stress) is a poorly understood component of wind-wave interactions, particularly in high wind conditions. The wind...- publication PDF
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A PDF-based parameterization of subgrid-scale hydrometeor transport in deep...
A parameterization scheme is proposed for the subgrid-scale transport of hydrometeors in an assumed probability density function (PDF) scheme. Joint distributions of vertical...- publication PDF
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Frontal and radar refractivity analyses of the dryline on 11 June 2002 during IHOP
An analysis of a dryline that did not initiate convection during the observational period is presented. The dryline was the weakest kinematic boundary observed during the...- publication PDF
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A revised lower estimate of ozone columns during Earth's oxygenated history
The history of molecular oxygen (O-2) in Earth's atmosphere is still debated; however, geological evidence supports at least two major episodes where O-2 increased by an order...- publication PDF
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Reply to Roger A. Pielke Sr. on "A unified modeling approach to climate...
This article does not have an abstract or article summary.- publication PDF
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Changes in tropospheric air quality related to the protection of...
Ultraviolet (UV) radiation drives the net production of tropospheric ozone (O-3) and a large fraction of particulate matter (PM) including sulfate, nitrate, and secondary...- publication PDF
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Attributing the U.S. Southwest's recent shift Into drier conditions
The U.S. Southwest experienced a strong hydroclimate trend from the 1980s to the 2010s, from cool and wet to warm and dry conditions. Attribution of this trend is challenging...- publication PDF
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Causes for asymmetric warming of sub-diurnal temperature responding to global warming
Defined as the difference between the daily maximum (T-max) and minimum surface air temperature (T-min), the diurnal temperature range (DTR) is critical to local climate,...- publication PDF
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Microphysical responses to cloud seeding: Insights from...
Cloud seeding models are essential for understanding seeding mechanisms, yet their reliability remains insufficiently verified due to limited cases with confirmed seeding...- publication PDF
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Subrainband structure and dynamic characteristics in the principal rainband...
The principal rainband in tropical cyclones is currently depicted as a solitary and continuous precipitation region. However, the airborne radar observations of the principal...- publication PDF
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Direct multipoint observations capturing the reformation of a supercritical...
Using multipoint Magnetospheric Multiscale (MMS) observations in an unusual string-of-pearls configuration, we examine in detail observations of the reformation of a fast...- publication PDF
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Comparative analysis of meteorological performance of coupled...
Air pollution simulations critically depend on the quality of the underlying meteorology. In phase 2 of the Air Quality Model Evaluation International Initiative (AQMEII-2),...- publication PDF
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Quantifying sources and sinks of reactive gases in the lower atmosphere...
Atmospheric composition is governed by the interplay of emissions, chemistry, deposition, and transport. Substantial questions surround each of these processes, especially in...- publication PDF
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Zonally symmetric oscillations of the thermosphere at planetary wave periods
New mechanisms for imposing planetary wave (PW) variability on the ionosphere-thermosphere system are discovered in numerical experiments conducted with the National Center for...- publication PDF
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Influence of land-atmosphere feedbacks on temperature and precipitation...
We examine how soil moisture variability and trends affect the simulation of temperature and precipitation extremes in six global climate models using the experimental protocol...- publication PDF
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A new Geoengineering Model Intercomparison Project (GeoMIP) experiment...
A new Geoengineering Model Intercomparison Project (GeoMIP) experiment "G4 specified stratospheric aerosols" (short name: G4SSA) is proposed to investigate the impact of...- publication PDF
