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Dynamics of the tachocline
The solar tachocline is an internal region of the Sun possessing strong radial and latitudinal shears straddling the base of the convective envelope. Based on helioseismic...- publication PDF
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Sensing heavy precipitation with GNSS polarimetric radio occultations
This study presents, for the first time ever, occulting signals of the Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSSs) acquired at two polarizations from a Low Earth Orbiter, and it...- publication PDF
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Submesoscales enhance storm-driven vertical mixing of nutrients: Insights...
Storms deepen the mixed layer, entrain nutrients from the pycnocline, and fuel phytoplankton blooms in midlatitude oceans. However, the effects of oceanic submesoscale (0.1-10...- publication PDF
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Large-eddy simulations of the impact of ground-based glaciogenic seeding on...
This study uses the WRF large-eddy simulation model at 100-m resolution to examine the impact of ground-based glaciogenic seeding on shallow (similar to 2 km deep), cold-based...- publication PDF
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Response of northern hemisphere extratropical cyclone activity and...
The projected effects of rising CO₂ levels on Northern Hemisphere extratropical cyclone activity and cyclone-associated precipitation are examined for September-May, using...- publication PDF
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The impact of standard and hard-coded parameters on the hydrologic fluxes in...
Land surface models incorporate a large number of process descriptions, containing a multitude of parameters. These parameters are typically read from tabulated input files....- publication PDF
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A method for adaptive habit prediction in bulk microphysical models. Part I:...
Bulk microphysical schemes use the capacitance model for ice vapor growth in combination with mass-size relationships to determine the evolution of ice water content (IWC) and...- publication PDF
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How satisfied are AMS members with the Society?: Results from the 2014 AMS survey
In 2014, the American Meteorological Society (AMS) conducted the latest in its sequence of surveys of its membership. Included in the survey were a number of questions...- publication PDF
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Small-scale wind fluctuations in the tropical tropopause layer from aircraft...
The contribution of turbulent mixing to heat and tracer transport in the tropical tropopause layer (TTL) is poorly constrained, partly owing to a lack of direct observations....- publication PDF
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Simulations of anthropogenic change in the strength of the Brewer-Dobson circulation
The effect of climate change on the Brewer-Dobson circulation and, in particular, the large-scale seasonal-mean transport between the troposphere and stratosphere is compared in...- publication PDF
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Features of the deep atmospheric boundary layer over the Taklimakan Desert...
To investigate the features of the extremely deep atmospheric boundary layer (ABL) over the Taklimakan Desert (TD) and its influence, this paper utilizes sounding data obtained...- publication PDF
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A comparison of vertical atmospheric wind profiles obtained from monostatic...
The natural sound generated by an unmanned aerial vehicle is used in conjunction with tomography to remotely sense the virtual temperature and wind profiles of the atmosphere in...- publication PDF
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Implications of the methodological choices for hydrologic portrayals of...
Continental-domain assessments of climate change impacts on water resources typically rely on statistically downscaled climate model outputs to force hydrologic models at a...- publication PDF
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Impact of cloud microphysics on the development of trailing stratiform...
A new two-moment cloud microphysics scheme predicting the mixing ratios and number concentrations of five species (i.e., cloud droplets, cloud ice, snow, rain, and graupel) has...- publication PDF
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Greenland surface mass balance as simulated by the Community Earth System...
The modeling of the surface mass balance (SMB) of the Greenland Ice Sheet (GIS) requires high-resolution models in order to capture the observed large gradients in the steep...- publication PDF
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A deep learning model for the thermospheric nitric oxide emission
Nitric oxide (NO) infrared radiation is an essential cooling source for the thermosphere, especially during and after geomagnetic storms. An accurate representation of the...- publication PDF
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Radiative and energetic constraints on the global annual mean atomic oxygen...
We present a new approach to constrain and validate atomic oxygen (O) concentrations in the mesopause region (~ 80 to ~100 km). In a prior companion paper [Mlynczak et al., ],...- publication PDF
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Coupling of stratospheric warmings with mesospheric coolings in observations...
The vertical coupling between the stratosphere and the mesosphere is diagnosed from polar cap temperatures averaged over 60 degrees-90 degrees N with a new method: the joint...- publication PDF
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Editorial: Study of long-term solar datasets: Exploring spatio-temporal...
This article does not have an abstract or article summary.- publication PDF
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Modelling light-absorbing particle-snow-radiation interactions and impacts...
Snow albedo plays a critical role in the Earth system through a strong positive climate feedback, modulating surface energy and water balance. Light-absorbing particles (LAPs),...- publication PDF