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The persistent ionospheric responses over Japan after the impact of the 2011...
In this study, we report the persistent impacts of the 2011 Tohoku earthquake/tsunami on the ionosphere using the ground-based Global Navigation Satellite System and...- publication PDF
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Impacts of stochastic mixing in idealized convection-permitting simulations...
This study investigates impacts of altering subgrid-scale mixing in "convection-permitting" kilometer-scale horizontal-grid-spacing (Delta(h)) simulations by applying either...- publication PDF
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A decadal prediction case study: Late twentieth-century North Atlantic Ocean...
An ensemble of initialized decadal prediction (DP) experiments using the Community Climate System Model, version 4 (CCSM4) shows considerable skill at forecasting changes in...- publication PDF
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NeverWorld2: An idealized model hierarchy to investigate ocean mesoscale...
We describe an idealized primitive-equation model for studying mesoscale turbulence and leverage a hierarchy of grid resolutions to make eddy-resolving calculations on the...- publication PDF
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Assessing terrestrial biogeochemical feedbacks in a strategically...
Geoengineering by injecting sulfur dioxide (SO2) into the lower stratosphere has been suggested to reduce anthropogenically induced warming. While impacts of such geoengineering...- publication PDF
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Timescale analysis of aerosol sensitivity during homogeneous freezing and...
Using timescales for the generation and depletion of water vapor, we predict aerosol sensitivity in clouds formed by homogeneous freezing. Our timescale analysis explains why...- publication PDF
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Disentangling knowledge production and data production
With today's increasing attention to open science and open data, knowledge production and data production have significant impacts on both research and policy arenas. We...- publication PDF
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The marine boundary layer height over the western North Pacific based on GPS...
This paper estimates marine boundary layer height (MBLH) over the western North Pacific (WNP) based on Global Positioning System Radio Occultation (GPS-RO) profiles from the...- publication PDF
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First top-down estimates of anthropogenic NOx emissions using...
A number of satellite-based instruments have become an essential part of monitoring emissions. Despite sound theoretical inversion techniques, the insufficient samples and the...- publication PDF
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Reconstruction of past Antarctic temperature using present seasonal...
Reconstructing the history of polar temperature from ice core water isotope (618O) calibration has remained a challenge in paleoclimate research, because of our incomplete...- publication PDF
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Estimating decadal predictability for the Southern Ocean using the GFDL CM2.1 Model
This study explores the potential predictability of the Southern Ocean (SO) climate on decadal time scales as represented in the GFDL CM2.1 model using prognostic methods....- publication PDF
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Observed NO/NO2 ratios in the upper troposphere imply errors in NO-NO2-O3...
Observations from the SEAC(4)RS aircraft campaign over the southeast United States in August-September 2013 show NO/NO2 concentration ratios in the upper troposphere that are...- publication PDF
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Comparison of different real time VOC measurement techniques in a ponderosa...
Volatile organic compound (VOC) mixing ratios measured by five independent instruments are compared at a forested site dominated by ponderosa pine (Pinus Ponderosa) during the...- publication PDF
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SynCOM: An empirical model for high-resolution simulations of transient...
The Synthetic Corona Outflow Model (SynCOM), an empirical model, simulates the solar corona’s dynamics to match high-resolution observations, providing a useful resource...- publication PDF
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The influence of vertical wind shear on moist thermals
Although it is well established that vertical wind shear helps to organize and maintain convective systems, there is a longstanding colloquial notion that it inhibits the...- publication PDF
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Monitoring the atmospheric boundary layer by GPS radio occultation signals...
A new type of radio occultation (RO) data, recorded in open-loop (OL) mode from the SAC-C satellite, has been tested for monitoring refractivity in the Atmospheric Boundary...- publication PDF
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Weak hydrological sensitivity to temperature change over land, independent...
We present the global and regional hydrological sensitivity (HS) to surface temperature changes, for perturbations to CO2, CH4, sulfate and black carbon concentrations, and...- publication PDF
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The link between extreme precipitation and convective organization in a...
The rate of increase of extreme precipitation in response to global warming varies dramatically across climate model simulations, particularly over the tropics, for reasons that...- publication PDF
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Geographical variations of the influence of low-frequency variability on...
A conceptual framework is developed for quantifying the relationship between low-frequency variability and extreme events. In this framework, variability is decomposed into low-...- publication PDF
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Sociodemographic determinants of extreme heat and ozone risk among older...
Background Vulnerable populations across the United States are frequently exposed to extreme heat, which is becoming more intense due to a combination of climate change and...- publication PDF