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Report of the First Prospectus Development Team - U.S. Weather Research Program
This is a report by the Prospectus Development Team wherein critical issues related to weather and forecasting, with emphasis on circulations at the mesoscale and short-term...- publication PDF
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Analysis and validation of GPS/MET radio occultation data in the ionosphere
Global Positioning System (GPS) radio occultation signals received by a low Earth orbit (LEO) satellite provide information about the global distribution of electron density in...- publication PDF
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Unusual quasi 10-day planetary wave activity and the ionospheric response...
An unusual sudden stratospheric warming (SSW) event occurred in the Southern Hemisphere in September 2019. Ground-based and satellite observations show the presence of transient...- publication PDF
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Observed and simulated full-depth ocean heat-content changes for 1970–2005
Greenhouse-gas emissions have created a planetary energy imbalance that is primarily manifested by increasing ocean heat content (OHC). Updated observational estimates of full-...- publication PDF
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Extreme precipitation and temperature over the U.S. Pacific Northwest: A...
Extreme precipitation and temperature indices in reanalysis data and regional climate models are compared to station observations. The regional models represent most indices of...- publication PDF
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Next-generation regional ocean projections for living marine resource...
Efforts to manage living marine resources (LMRs) under climate change need projections of future ocean conditions, yet most global climate models (GCMs) poorly represent...- publication PDF
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It never rains, but it pours
This article does not have an abstract or article summary.- publication PDF
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Assimilation of satellite NO2 observations at high spatial resolution using OSSEs
Observations of trace gases from space-based instruments offer the opportunity to constrain chemical and weather forecast and reanalysis models using the tools of data...- publication PDF
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Meteorologically driven simulations of Dengue epidemics in San Juan, PR
Meteorological factors influence dengue virus ecology by modulating vector mosquito population dynamics, viral replication, and transmission. Dynamic modeling techniques can be...- publication PDF
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The penultimate deglaciation: Protocol for Paleoclimate Modelling...
The penultimate deglaciation (PDG, similar to 138-128 thousand years before present, hereafter ka) is the transition from the penultimate glacial maximum (PGM) to the Last...- publication PDF
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On the stratospheric chemistry of midlatitude wildfire smoke
Massive Australian wildfires lofted smoke directly into the stratosphere in the austral summer of 2019/20. The smoke led to increases in optical extinction throughout the...- publication PDF
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Resolving the controls over the production and emission of ice-nucleating...
The role of marine ice-nucleating particles (INPs) in modifying clouds and radiation balance over oceans is uncertain. While recent studies have advanced our understanding of...- publication PDF
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Impact of Southeast Asian smoke on aerosol properties in Southwest China:...
Smoke aerosols have been observed in Southwest China as a result of long-range transport from surrounding areas in March and April. The processes driving this transport and the...- publication PDF
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Auroral electrojets variations caused by recurrent high-speed solar wind...
The IMAGE network magnetic measurements are used to investigate the response of the auroral electrojets to the recurrent high-speed solar wind streams (HSSs) during the extreme...- publication PDF
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An improved coupled data assimilation system with a CGCM using...
Coupled data assimilation (CDA), which combines coupled models and observations from multiple Earth system domains, plays a critical role in climate studies by producing a four-...- publication PDF
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Application of principal component analysis to CHAMP radio occultation data...
A principal component analysis (PCA) method is applied to Challenging Minisatellite Payload (CHAMP) level-2 radio occultation (RO) observations and the corresponding global...- publication PDF
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Vertical structure of terdiurnal tides in the Antarctic MLT Region: 15-year...
The terdiurnal tide (TDT) in the Antarctic mesosphere and lower thermosphere region is poorly known. This study examines TDT using neutral wind observations at Syowa during...- publication PDF
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Field-deployable diode-laser-based differential absorption lidar (DIAL) for...
A field-deployable water vapor profiling instrument that builds on the foundation of the preceding generations of diode-laser-based differential absorption lidar (DIAL)...- publication PDF
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Within-canopy sesquiterpene ozonolysis in Amazonia
Through rapid reactions with ozone, which can initiate the formation of secondary organic aerosols, the emission of sesquiterpenes from vegetation in Amazonia may have...- publication PDF
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The global carbon budget 1959-2011
Accurate assessments of anthropogenic carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions and their redistribution among the atmosphere, ocean, and terrestrial biosphere is important to better...- publication PDF
