23,193 resources found

Ensemble Kalman filters are an efficient class of algorithms for large-scale ensemble data assimilation, but their performance is limited by their underlying Gaussian...

A Bayesian statistical model is proposed that combines information from a multimodel ensemble of atmosphere–ocean general circulation models (AOGCMs) and observations to...

This article does not have an abstract or article summary.

During the March equinox of 2023, a strong easterly wind of ∼80 m s −1 appeared at an altitude of ∼82 km in the equatorial upper mesosphere,...

The Model for Ozone and Related chemical Tracers, version 4 (MOZART-4) is an offline global chemical transport model particularly suited for studies of the troposphere. The...

Severe (>2.5 cm) hail causes >$5 billion in damage annually in the United States. However, radar sizing of hail remains challenging. Typically, spheroids are used to...

We compare biomass burning emissions estimates from four different techniques that use satellite based fire products to determine area burned over regional to global domains....

This paper presents an epoch analysis of global ionosphere responses to recurrent geomagnetic activity during 79 corotating interaction region (CIR) events from 2004 to 2009....

This paper addresses the compressible nonlinear dynamics accompanying increasing mountain wave (MW) forcing over the southern Andes and propagation into the mesosphere and lower...

Strong correlations of O3-CH2O, O3-CO and CO-CH2O were observed during the Deriving Information on Surface Conditions from Column and Vertically Resolved Observations Relevant...

This article does not have an abstract or article summary.

We derive a class of matrix valued covariance functions where the direct and cross-covariance functions are Matérn. The parameters of the Matérn class are allowed to vary with...

A vast amount of ice crystal imagery exists from a variety of field campaign initiatives that can be utilized for cloud microphysical research. Here, nine convolutional neural...

In this study, observations and simulations are used to investigate the mechanisms behind the different surface responses over the North Pacific and North Atlantic basins in...

Intrusions of air from the tropical upper troposphere into the extratropical stratosphere above the subtropical jet potentially have a significant impact on the composition of...

Air pollution resulting from rapid urbanization and associated human activities in the Kathmandu Valley of Nepal has been leading to serious public health concerns over the past...

The dynamical effects of increased aerosol loading on the strength and structure of numerically simulated squall lines are explored. Results are explained in the context of...

This is a report of the Global Climate Model (GCM) Steering Committee. Its intention is to develop a model for the atmospheric science community as a facility for numerical...

The finite-volume transport scheme of Miura, for icosahedral-hexagonal meshes on the sphere, is extended by using higher-order reconstructions of the transported scalar within...

This paper is the first to document the development of a type of bow echo, termed merger-formation bow echo (MFBE), in southeast China evolving from a subtropical squall line...