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The winter helium bulge revisited
A newly implemented helium module in the National Center for Atmospheric Research-Thermosphere Ionosphere Electrodynamics general circulation model offers the first opportunity...- publication PDF
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Validation of the Ensemble Generalized Analog Regression Downscaling...
Wind, often overlooked in climate change impact assessments, is now a crucial atmospheric variable due to our imminent reliance on renewable energy sources like wind energy....- publication PDF
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AMS Early Career Leadership Academy: From idea to reality to evolution
The aim of the Early Career Leadership Academy (ECLA; established in 2017) is to improve the retention rates of women; people of color; lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, and...- publication PDF
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Revisiting particle sizing using greyscale optical array probes: evaluation...
In situ observations from research aircraft and instrumented ground sites are important contributions to developing our collective understanding of clouds and are used to inform...- publication PDF
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On the possible interaction between internal climate variability and forced...
The global warming hiatus does not necessarily mean a hiatus in anthropogenic greenhouse gas forcing and forced climate change (FCC). Here we show that both Atlantic...- publication PDF
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Changes in global air pollutant emissions during the COVID-19 pandemic: a...
In order to fight the spread of the global COVID-19 pandemic, most of the world's countries have taken control measures such as lockdowns during a few weeks to a few months....- publication PDF
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Calibrating airborne measurements of airspeed, pressure and temperature...
A new laser air-motion sensor measures the true airspeed with a standard uncertainty of less than 0.1 m sâ1 and so reduces uncertainty in the measured component of the...- publication PDF
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MUltigriD Software for Elliptic Partial Differential Equations: MUDPACK
This document describes the multigrid package MUDPACK which includes Fortran subroutines for efficiently approximating the solution to a variety of linear elliptic partial...- publication PDF
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A modeling study on the impacts of Typhoon Morakot's (2009) vortex structure...
In this study, the impacts of Typhoon Morakot's (2009) vortex structure on the extreme rainfall in Taiwan were investigated using piecewise potential vorticity (PV) inversion....- publication PDF
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Numerical simulations of a tornadic supercell over the Mediterranean
On 28 November 2012, a multivortex EF3 tornado occurred in southeastern Italy causing one fatality and estimated damage of 60 million euros. At approximately 1050 LT (0950 UTC),...- publication PDF
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Applications of Statistics to Modeling the Earth's Climate System
Content: Application Of Statistics To Modeling The Earth's Climate System NCAR Colloquium - 6 to 19 July 1994 Statistical Science and Global Change Research /Jean Thiebaux...- publication PDF
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Expansion of a holepunch cloud by a gravity wave front
A holepunch cloud is a curious phenomenon where a disturbance in a thin cloud layer initiates an expanding circular hole of clear air. Usually triggered by the passage of...- publication PDF
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The Northern Hemisphere extratropical atmospheric circulation response to...
Application of random sampling techniques to composite differences between 18 El Nino and 14 La Nina events observed since 1920 reveals considerable uncertainty in both the...- publication PDF
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Tropical and subtropical cloud transitions in weather and climate prediction...
A model evaluation approach is proposed in which weather and climate prediction models are analyzed along a Pacific Ocean cross section, from the stratocumulus regions off the...- publication PDF
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GPS radio occultation for climate monitoring and change detection
Observation of the atmospheric climate and detection of changes require high quality data. Radio Occultation (RO) using Global Positioning System (GPS) signals is based on time...- publication PDF
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The stability of an evolving Atlantic meridional overturning circulation
In this study, we propose a generalized stability indicator, L, for a slowly evolving and quasi-steady Atlantic meridional overturning circulation (AMOC), which represents a...- publication PDF
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A revised scheme for the WRF surface layer formulation
This study summarizes the revision performed on the surface layer formulation of the Weather Research and Forecasting (WRF) model. A first set of modifications are introduced to...- publication PDF
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Twentieth century climate model response and climate sensitivity
Climate forcing and climate sensitivity are two key factors in understanding Earth's climate. There is considerable interest in decreasing our uncertainty in climate...- publication PDF
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Relative importance of nitric oxide physical drivers in the lower thermosphere
Nitric oxide (NO) observations from the Solar Occultation for Ice Experiment and Student Nitric Oxide Explorer satellite instruments are investigated to determine the relative...- publication PDF
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Gaussian vs non-Gaussian turbulence: impact on wind turbine loads
From large-eddy simulations of atmospheric turbulence, a representation of Gaussian turbulence is constructed by randomizing the phases of the individual modes of variability....- publication PDF