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Data- and model-based urban O3 responses to NOx changes in China and the...
Urban air pollution continues to pose a significant health threat, despite regulations to control emissions. Here we present a comparative analysis of urban ozone (O-3)...- publication PDF
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Scientific Ballooning Handbook
This handbook summarizes the current technology of ballooning as completely as possible. Evolution and theory of ballooning, as well as contributions from experts in the...- publication PDF
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Global distribution and variability of quasi 2âday waves based on the...
This study presents the analysis of 14 months (January 2009 to February 2010) of continuous hourly Navy Operational Global Atmospheric Prediction System-Advanced Level Physics...- publication PDF
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Coastal observations of weather features in Senegal during the African...
During 15 August through 30 September 2006 (Special Observing Period 3, SOP3), key weather measurements are obtained from ground and aircraft platforms during the African...- publication PDF
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Interannual, seasonal and regional variations in the Martian convective...
We present interannual, seasonal, and regional variations in the daytime Martian convective boundary layer (CBL). Martian CBL meteorology is driven both by the effect of diurnal...- publication PDF
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Dynamical conditions of ice supersaturation and ice nucleation in convective...
Occurrence frequency and dynamical conditions of ice supersaturation (ISS, where relative humidity with respect to ice (RHi) > 100%) are examined in the upper troposphere...- publication PDF
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Large-aspect-ratio structures in simulated ocean surface boundary layer...
Alarge-eddy simulation (LES) initialized and forced using observations is used to conduct a process study of ocean surface boundary layer (OSBL) turbulence in a 2-km box of...- publication PDF
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Calibration of the HAO Standard Opal Filter Set
This document describes the motivation for recalibrating the opal filters to know the transmittance values in spectral regions above and below those used in 1970. The spectral...- publication PDF
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Monitoring emissions from the 2015 Indonesian fires using CO satellite data
Southeast Asia, in particular Indonesia, has periodically struggled with intense fire events. These events convert substantial amounts of carbon stored as peat to atmospheric...- publication PDF
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An unusual hailstorm on 24 June 2006, Boulder, Colorado, Part I: Mesoscale...
An unusual, isolated hailstorm descended on Boulder, Colorado, on the evening of 24 June 2006. Starting with scattered large, flattened, disk-shaped hailstones and ending with a...- publication PDF
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Record high temperatures in the ocean in 2024
Heating in the ocean has continued in 2024 in response to increased greenhouse gas concentrations in the atmosphere, despite the transition from an El Niño to neutral...- publication PDF
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Future atmospheric rivers and impacts on precipitation: Overview of the...
Atmospheric rivers (ARs) are long, narrow synoptic scale weather features important for Earth's hydrological cycle typically transporting water vapor poleward, delivering...- publication PDF
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Statistical modeling of hot spells and heat waves
Although hot spells and heat waves are considered extreme meteorological phenomena, the statistical theory of extreme values has only rarely, if ever, been applied. To address...- publication PDF
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COSMIC-2 radio occultation temperature, specific humidity, and precipitable...
We consider the accuracy and precision of COSMIC-2 (C2) radio occultation retrievals of temperature, specific humidity, and precipitable water (PW) in Hurricane Dorian (2019)...- publication PDF
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Estimation of global temperature trends: What's important and what isn't
In this essay we discuss the development of and estimation of uncertainties in the global surface temperature record. We briefly discuss the similarities in and differences...- publication PDF
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End-of-century changes in orographic precipitation with the Intermediate...
Downscaled precipitation projections were created using the Intermediate Complexity Atmospheric Research (ICAR) model over the western United States to increase the physical...- publication PDF
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Normalized hail particle size distributions from the T-28 storm-penetrating aircraft
Hail and graupel are linked to lightning production and are important components of cloud evolution. Hail can also cause significant damage when it precipitates to the surface....- publication PDF
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Enhanced adaptive inflation A\algorithm for ensemble filters
Spatially and temporally varying adaptive inflation algorithms have been developed to combat the loss of variance during the forecast due to various model and sampling errors....- publication PDF
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Thermodynamic Profiling Technologies Workshop report to the National Science...
The Thermodynamic Profiling Technologies Workshop was convened on 12-14 April 2011 to assess the merits of ground-based remote sensing technologies applicable to highly resolved...- publication PDF
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Oscillations on width and intensity of slender Ca II H fibrils from sunrise/SuFI
We report the detection of oscillations in slender Ca II H fibrils (SCFs) from high-resolution observations acquired with the SUNRISE balloon-borne solar observatory. The SCFs...- publication PDF