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Contributions of moist convection and internal gravity waves to building the...
With high-resolution mesoscale model simulations, the authors have confirmed a recent study demonstrating that convective systems, triggered in a horizontally homogeneous...- publication PDF
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Predicted chance that global warming will temporarily exceed 1.5 °C
The Paris Agreement calls for efforts to limit anthropogenic global warming to less than 1.5 degrees C above preindustrial levels. However, natural internal variability may...- publication PDF
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Improved short-term variability in the...
We report on a new source of tidal variability in the National Center for Atmospheric Research thermosphere-ionosphere-mesosphere-electrodynamics general circulation model...- publication PDF
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Analysis of a dryline during IHOP: Implications for convection initiation
A detailed analysis of a dryline that formed on 22 May 2002 during the International HâO Project (IHOP) is presented. The dryline was classified as a null case since air...- publication PDF
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The mean climate of the Community Atmosphere Model (CAM4) in forced SST and...
The Community Atmosphere Model, version 4 (CAM4), was released as part of the Community Climate System Model, version 4 (CCSM4). The finite volume (FV) dynamical core is now the...- publication PDF
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Estimation of turbulent heat fluxes by assimilation of land surface...
In different studies, land surface temperature (LST) observations have been assimilated into the variational data assimilation (VDA) approaches to estimate turbulent heat...- publication PDF
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Configuration of Statistical Postprocessing Techniques for Improved...
The wind energy industry needs accurate forecasts of wind speeds at turbine hub height and in the rotor layer to accurately predict power output from a wind farm. Current...- publication PDF
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Plant physiological and environmental controls over the exchange of...
We quantified fine scale sources and sinks of gas phase acetaldehyde in two forested ecosystems in the US. During the daytime, the upper canopy behaved as a net source while at...- publication PDF
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Long-term trends in aerosols, low clouds, and large-scale meteorology over...
A continuous decrease in aerosols over the Western North Atlantic Ocean (WNAO) on a decadal timescale provides a long-term benchmark to evaluate how various natural and...- publication PDF
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Constraining ensemble forecasts of discrete convective initiation with...
Predicting when and where individual convective storms will develop remains an elusive challenge. Previous studies have suggested that surface observations can capture...- publication PDF
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Larger cloud liquid water enhances both aerosol indirect forcing and cloud...
Previous studies have noticed that the Coupled Model Intercomparison Project Phase 6 (CMIP6) models with a stronger cooling from aerosol-cloud interactions (ACI) also have an...- publication PDF
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The influence of snow on sea ice as assessed from simulations of CESM2
We assess the influence of snow on sea ice in experiments using the Community Earth System Model version 2 for a preindustrial and a 2xCO2 climate state. In the preindustrial...- publication PDF
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In situ water vapor and ozone measurements in Lhasa and Kunming during the...
The Asian summer monsoon (ASM) anticyclone circulation system is recognized to be a significant transport pathway for water vapor and pollutants to enter the stratosphere. The...- publication PDF
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Evaluation of a photosynthesis-based canopy resistance formulation in the...
Accurately representing complex land-surface processes balancing the complexity and realism remains one challenge that the weather modelling community is facing nowadays. In...- publication PDF
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East-west differences in F-region electron density at midlatitude: Evidence...
The global configuration of the geomagnetic field shows that the maximum east-west difference in geomagnetic declination of northern middle latitude lies in the US region...- publication PDF
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Land surface modeling as a tool to explore sustainable irrigation practices...
Irrigation strongly influences land-atmosphere processes from regional to global scale. Therefore, an accurate representation of irrigation is crucial to understand these...- publication PDF
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A long-term data set of vertical ion drift velocity at high latitudes...
Observations of vertical ion drift velocities (V-z) at the topside of the ionosphere by Defense Meteorological Satellite Program (DMSP) satellites have been accumulated over...- publication PDF
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Global data set of biogenic VOC emissions calculated by the MEGAN model over...
The Model of Emissions of Gases and Aerosols from Nature (MEGANv2.1) together with the Modern-Era Retrospective Analysis for Research and Applications (MERRA) meteorological...- publication PDF
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RCP2.6: Exploring the possibility to keep global mean temperature increase below 2°C
The RCP2.6 emission and concentration pathway is representative of the literature on mitigation scenarios aiming to limit the increase of global mean temperature to 2 degrees C....- publication PDF
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Quantifying the influence of cloud radiative feedbacks on Arctic surface...
Understanding the influence of clouds on amplified Arctic surface warming remains an important unsolved research problem. Here, this cloud influence is directly quantified by...- publication PDF