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Mitigating the impacts of climate nonstationarity on seasonal streamflow...
Seasonal streamflow predictions provide a critical management tool for water managers in the American Southwest. In recent decades, persistent prediction errors for spring and...- publication PDF
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Predictable decadal forcing of the North Atlantic jet speed by sub-polar...
It has been demonstrated that decadal variations in the North Atlantic Oscillation (NAO) can be predicted by current forecast models. While Atlantic Multidecadal Variability...- publication PDF
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PDRMIP: A precipitation driver and response model intercomparison...
As the global temperature increases with changing climate, precipitation rates and patterns are affected through a wide range of physical mechanisms. The globally averaged...- publication PDF
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Radio-star scintillations from ionospheric waves
This article does not have an abstract or article summary.- publication PDF
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Polarimetric radar estimators based on a constrained gamma drop size...
Raindrop size distribution (DSD) retrieval from remote radar measurements or from in situ disdrometer measurements is an important area of research. If the shape (μ) and slope...- publication PDF
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NOAA's second-generation global medium-range ensemble reforecast dataset
A multidecadal ensemble reforecast database is now available that is approximately consistent with the operational 0000 UTC cycle of the 2012 NOAA Global Ensemble Forecast...- publication PDF
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An acarological risk model predicting the density and distribution of...
Ixodes scapularis is the vector of at least seven human pathogens in Minnesota, two of which are known to cause Lyme disease (Borrelia burgdorferi sensu stricto and Borrelia...- publication PDF
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Long-lasting response of the global thermosphere and ionosphere to the 21...
Previous studies have been devoted to examining the ionosphere and thermosphere response during the solar eclipse, but the posteclipse response of the global ionosphere and...- publication PDF
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The ionospheric midlatitude trough observed by FORMOSAT-3/COSMIC during solar minimum
This paper for the first time reports global three-dimensional (3-D) structures of the ionospheric midlatitude trough using electron density profiles derived from the GPS radio...- publication PDF
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Latitudinal double-peak structure of stationary planetary wave 1 in the...
We report a hitherto unknown latitudinal double-peak structure in the amplitude of stationary planetary wave 1 (SPW1) geopotential height in the stratosphere and lower...- publication PDF
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The International Global Atmospheric Chemistry project comments on the...
This article does not have an abstract or article summary.- publication PDF
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Satellite data reveal a common combustion emission pathway for major cities in China
Extensive fossil fuel combustion in rapidly developing cities severely affects air quality and public health. We report observational evidence of decadal changes in the...- publication PDF
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A quantile-conserving ensemble filter framework. Part II: Regression of...
Traditional ensemble Kalman filter data assimilation methods make implicit assumptions of Gaussianity and linearity that are strongly violated by many important Earth system...- publication PDF
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Long-term changes in solar quiet (Sq) geomagnetic variations related to...
The daily amplitude of the solar quiet (Sq) magnetic variation of the horizontal intensity, H, of observatories at low and midlatitudes is analyzed, in search of significant...- publication PDF
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A method of estimating electric fields above electrified clouds from passive...
A unique dataset of coincident high-altitude passive microwave and electric field observations taken by the NASA ER-2 aircraft is used to assess the feasibility of estimating...- publication PDF
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Unexpected slowdown of US pollutant emission reduction in the past decade
Ground and satellite observations show that air pollution regulations in the United States (US) have resulted in substantial reductions in emissions and corresponding...- publication PDF
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A comprehensive in situ and remote sensing data set from the Arctic CLoud...
The Arctic CLoud Observations Using airborne measurements during polar Day (ACLOUD) campaign was carried out north-west of Svalbard (Norway) between 23 May and 6 June 2017. The...- publication PDF
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A non-Gaussian ensemble filter update for data assimilation
A deterministic square root ensemble Kalman filter and a stochastic perturbed observation ensemble Kalman filter are used for data assimilation in both linear and nonlinear...- publication PDF
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The promise of GPS in atmospheric monitoring
This paper provides an overview of applications of the Global Positioning System (GPS) for active measurement of the Earth's atmosphere. Microwave radio signals transmitted by...- publication PDF
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Lower-stratospheric aerosol measurements in eastward-shedding vortices over...
Eastward air-mass transport from the Asian summer monsoon (ASM) anticyclone in the upper troposphere and lower stratosphere (UTLS) often involves eastward-shedding vortices,...- publication PDF