23,281 resources found

The solar-wind magnetosphere interaction primarily occurs at altitudes where the dipole component of Earth's magnetic field is dominating. The disturbances that are created in...

Predictability of the Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation (AMOC) and associated oceanic and atmospheric fields on decadal time scales in Community Climate System Model...

Idealized numerical studies have suggested that in addition to vertical wind shear (VWS) magnitude, the VWS profile also affects tropical cyclone (TC) development. A way to...

Field and lab measurements suggest that low-molecular weight (MW) organic acids and bases exist in accumulation and nucleation mode particles, despite their relatively high...

Hillslopes are important for converting rainfall into runoff, influencing the terrestrial dynamics of the Earth's climate system. Recently, we developed a hybrid-3-D (h3D)...

Storm surge is dependent on wind direction, with maximum surge heights occurring when strong winds blow onshore. It is less obvious what happens when a port city is situated at...

The skill of NOAA's official monthly U.S. precipitation forecasts (issued in the middle of the prior month) has historically been low, having shown modest skill over the...

This study reviews the mechanisms associated with Antarctic–tropical climate linkages and presents new analyses of the seasonality and spatial patterns of tropical climate...

Sulfur dioxide (SO2) is emitted in large quantities from coal-burning power plants and leads to various harmful health and environmental effects. In this study, we use plume...

In this paper we compare time-dependent global ionospheric field-aligned current (FAC) patterns on 10 min timescales inferred from the Active Magnetosphere and Polar...

Ozone (O₃) is a phytotoxic greenhouse gas that has increased more than threefold at Earth's surface from preindustrial values. In addition to directly increasing radiative...

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The Measurements of Pollution in the Troposphere (MOPITT) retrievals over urban regions have not been validated systematically, even though MOPITT observations are widely used...

To increase the reliability and extend the capabilities of scientific ballooning, polyethylene balloon films were measured for impact toughness at +23 and -80��C,...

Gravity field solutions produced using data from the Gravity Recovery and Climate Experiment (GRACE) satellite mission are subject to errors that increase as a function of...

Paleoclimate reconstructions of the Early Eocene provide important data constraints on the climate and hydrologic cycle under extreme warm conditions. Available terrestrial...

As the resolution of global Earth system models increases, regional-scale evaluations are becoming ever more important. This study presents a framework for quantifying...

We aim to investigate the nature and occurrence characteristics of grand solar minimum and maximum periods, which are observed in the solar proxy records such as Be-10 and C-14,...

Unary and binary heterogeneous nucleation has been studied experimentally using monodisperse tungsten oxide (WOx) particles in the size range from 1.4 nm up to 7 nm. WOx...

Since the late 1970s, observations have shown a widening of the tropical Hadley cell (HC) circulation. State-of-the-art climate models reproduce the general trend along with a...