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Evaluating simplified chemical mechanisms within present-day simulations of...
While state-of-the-art complex chemical mechanisms expand our understanding of atmospheric chemistry, their sheer size and computational requirements often limit simulations to...- publication PDF
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Predicting photosynthesis and transpiration responses to ozone: Decoupling...
Plants exchange greenhouse gases carbon dioxide and water with the atmosphere through the processes of photosynthesis and transpiration, making them essential in climate...- publication PDF
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On the self-similarity of wind turbine wakes in a complex terrain using...
We perform large eddy simulation of flow in a complex terrain under neutral atmospheric stratification. We study the self-similar behavior of a turbine wake as a function of...- publication PDF
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Gravity wave breaking, secondary wave generation, and mixing above deep...
This paper documents the breakdown of gravity waves generated by deep convection in a three-dimensional cloud-resolving model. The convection generates gravity waves that...- publication PDF
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Dependency of the impacts of geoengineering on the stratospheric sulfur...
This is the second of two papers in which we study the dependency of the impacts of stratospheric sulfur injections on the model and injection strategy used. Here, aerosol...- publication PDF
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Intercomparisons of HIRDLS, COSMIC and SABER for the detection of...
Colocated temperature profiles from the Constellation Observing System for Meteorology, Ionosphere and Climate (COSMIC), High Resolution Dynamics Limb Sounder (HIRDLS) and the...- publication PDF
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The impact of multi-species surface chemical observation assimilation on air...
An ensemble Kalman filter data assimilation (DA) system has been developed to improve air quality forecasts using surface measurements of PM10, PM2.5, SO2, NO2, O-3, and CO...- publication PDF
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Was the 2015 North Atlantic subpolar cold anomaly predictable?
The subpolar North Atlantic (SPNA) experienced extreme cold during 2015, an event often called the "cold blob." The evolution of this event in the Community Earth System Model...- publication PDF
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Radial diffusion and MHD particle simulations of relativistic electron...
In an MHD particle simulation of the September 1998 magnetic storm the evolution of the radiation belt electron radial flux profile appears to be diffusive, and diffusion caused...- publication PDF
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Agricultural fires in the southeastern U.S. during SEAC4RS: Emissions of...
Emissions from 15 agricultural fires in the southeastern U.S. were measured from the NASA DC-8 research aircraft during the summer 2013 Studies of Emissions and Atmospheric...- publication PDF
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Tiered approach to resilience assessment
Regulatory agencies have long adopted a three-tier framework for risk assessment. We build on this structure to propose a tiered approach for resilience assessment that can be...- publication PDF
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Seismic discrimination of thermal and magnetic anomalies in sunspot umbrae
Efforts to model sunspots based on helioseismic signatures need to discriminate between the effects of (1) a strong magnetic field that introduces time-irreversible, vantage-...- publication PDF
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Influence of the El Niño Southern Oscillation on the middle and upper atmosphere
Based on Whole Atmosphere Community Climate Model (WACCM) simulations, Pedatella and Liu (2012) recently demonstrated that significant interannual variability occurs in...- publication PDF
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Improvements in wintertime surface temperature variability in the Community...
The Community Earth System Model (CESM) is widely used for the prediction and understanding of climate variability and change. Accurate simulation of the behavior of near...- publication PDF
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Investigating remote-sensing techniques to reveal stealth coronal mass ejections
Eruptions of coronal mass ejections (CMEs) from the Sun are usually associated with a number of signatures that can be identified in solar disc imagery. However, there are cases...- publication PDF
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Rotational transport on a sphere: Local node refinement for radial basis functions
This paper develops an algorithm for radial basis function (RBF) local node refinement and implements it for vortex roll-up and transport on a sphere. A heuristic based on an...- publication PDF
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Single-point inversion of the coronal magnetic field
The Fe XIII 10747 and 10798 Ã lines observed in the solar corona are sensitive to the coronal magnetic field in such a way that, in principle, the full vector field at a point...- publication PDF
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Seasonal surface urban energy balance and wintertime stability simulated...
The performance of three urban land-surface models, run in off-line mode, with their default external parameters, is evaluated for two distinctly different sites in Helsinki:...- publication PDF
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Spatio-temporal modelling of weekly malaria incidence in children under 5...
Malaria is a major cause of morbidity and mortality in Mozambique. We present a malaria early warning system (MEWS) for Mozambique informed by seven years of weekly case reports...- publication PDF
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Historical total ozone radiative forcing derived from CMIP6 simulations
Radiative forcing (RF) time series for total ozone from 1850 up to the present day are calculated based on historical simulations of ozone from 10 climate models contributing to...- publication PDF