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Auroral, ionospheric and ground magnetic signatures of magnetopause surface modes
Surface waves on Earth's magnetopause have a controlling effect upon global magnetospheric dynamics. Since spacecraft provide sparse in situ observation points, remote sensing...- publication PDF
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On the characteristics of aerosol indirect effect based on dynamic regimes...
Aerosolâcloud interactions continue to constitute a major source of uncertainty for the estimate of climate radiative forcing. The variation of aerosol indirect effects (AIE)...- publication PDF
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A scale-dependent blending scheme for WRFDA: Impact on regional weather forecasting
Due to limitation of the domain size and limited observations used in regional data assimilation and forecasting systems, regional forecasts suffer a general deficiency in...- publication PDF
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Toward low-level turbulence forecasting at eddy-resolving scales
Microscale turbulence in the atmospheric boundary layer (ABL) is characterized by significant spatiotemporal variability. Consequently, a change in the turbulence forecasting...- publication PDF
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The SCD Graphics Utilities
This manual documents the Graphics Utilities used by the Scientific Computing Division (SCD) at NCAR. The utilities are listed alphabetically by utility name.- publication PDF
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Combustion iron distribution and deposition
Iron is hypothesized to be an important micronutrient for ocean biota, thus modulating carbon dioxide uptake by the ocean biological pump. Studies have assumed that atmospheric...- publication PDF
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Dynamics of the transition from spiral rainbands to a secondary eyewall in...
Airborne Doppler radar captured the inner core of Hurricane Earl during the early stages of secondary eyewall formation (SEF), providing needed insight into the SEF dynamics. An...- publication PDF
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Aircraft testing of the new Blunt-body Aerosol Sampler (BASE)
There is limited understanding of the role of aerosols in the formation and modification of clouds, partly due to inadequate data on such systems. Aircraft-based aerosol...- publication PDF
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Initial development and testing of a convection-allowing model scorecard
Evaluation of numerical weather prediction (NWP) is critical for both forecasters and researchers. Through such evaluation, forecasters can understand the strengths and...- publication PDF
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Characterization of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) in Asian and north...
We present results from the Intercontinental Chemical Transport Experiment - Phase B (INTEX-B) aircraft mission conducted in spring 2006. By analyzing the mixing ratios of...- publication PDF
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An Arctic hydrologic system in transition: Feedbacks and impacts on...
The pace of change in the arctic system during recent decades has captured the world's attention. Observations and model simulations both indicate that the arctic experiences an...- publication PDF
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Decision Support System version 1.0 (DSS v1.0) for air quality management in...
This paper discusses the newly developed Decision Support System version 1.0 (DSS v1.0) for air quality management activities in Delhi, India. In addition to standard air...- publication PDF
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The mixed-layer depth in the Ocean Model Intercomparison Project (OMIP):...
The ocean mixed layer is the interface between the ocean interior and the atmosphere or sea ice and plays a key role in climate variability. It is thus critical that numerical...- publication PDF
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Inter-hemispheric coupling during sudden stratospheric warming events with...
Sudden stratospheric warmings (SSW) are large-scale disruptions of the wintertime state of the stratosphere that can affect the circulation at synoptic and global scales,...- publication PDF
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Emulating coupled atmosphere-ocean and carbon cycle models with a simpler...
Current scientific knowledge on the future response of the climate system to human-induced perturbations is comprehensively captured by various model intercomparison efforts. In...- publication PDF
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Mesh refinement
We study mesh refinement techniques for first-order hyperbolic equations. A refinement method for use with the leap-frog scheme is defined and its stability established. The...- publication PDF
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Impact of volcanic eruptions on CMIP6 decadal predictions: A multi-model analysis
In recent decades, three major volcanic eruptions of different intensity have occurred (Mount Agung in 1963, El Chich oacute;n in 1982 and Mount Pinatubo in 1991), with reported...- publication PDF
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Connecting regional aerosol emissions reductions to local and remote...
The unintended climatic implications of aerosol and precursor emission reductions implemented to protect public health are poorly understood. We investigate the precipitation...- publication PDF
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Turbulence comes in bursts in stably stratified flows
There is a clear distinction between simple laminar and complex turbulent fluids; however, in some cases, as for the nocturnal planetary boundary layer, a stable and well-...- publication PDF
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Ionospheric annual asymmetry observed by the COSMIC radio occultation...
Average F2-layer electron densities at December solstice are higher than those at June solstice. This phenomenon, which is often called the F2-layer annual asymmetry, has been...- publication PDF