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Steering flow sensitivity in forecast models for Hurricane Ian (2022)
Hurricane Ian made landfall along Florida ' s west coast at 1905 UTC 28 September 2022 near the Fort Myers area as a high -impact storm. Here, we examine the potential link...- publication PDF
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Urban carbon dioxide cycles within the Salt Lake Valley: A multiple-box...
A multiple-box model was developed to determine how meteorological, anthropogenic, and biological processes combine to produce diel cycles of carbon dioxide (COâ) mole...- publication PDF
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Global environmental implications of atmospheric methane removal through...
Atmospheric methane is both a potent greenhouse gas and photochemically active, with approximately equal anthropogenic and natural sources. The addition of chlorine to the...- publication PDF
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An improved canopy integration scheme for a land surface model with...
A new logical framework relating the structural and functional characteristics of a vegetation canopy is presented, based on the hypothesis that the ratio of leaf area to leaf...- publication PDF
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Thoughts from a past AGU SPA fellows committee
Community honours, such as those bestowed by professional scientific societies like the American Geophysical Union (AGU) are an important element of both individual career...- publication PDF
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Influence of trans-Pacific pollution transport on acyl peroxy nitrate...
We present month-long observations of speciated acyl peroxy nitrates (APNs), including PAN, PPN, MPAN, APAN, and the sum of PiBN and PnBN, measured at the Mount Bachelor...- publication PDF
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Improved modeling of permafrost dynamics in a GCM land-surface scheme
Global climate models (GCM) are frequently used to understand and predict future climate change, but most GCMs do not attempt to represent permafrost dynamics and its...- publication PDF
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On the instrument profile of slit spectrographs
We derive an analytic expression for the instrument profile of a slit spectrograph, also known as the line spread function. While this problem is not new, our treatment relies...- publication PDF
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A Non-LTE Model Stellar Atmosphere Computer Program
This report presents a computer program for the calculation of a non-LTE model atmosphere of early-type stars subject to the constraints of radiative, hydrostatic, and...- publication PDF
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The Characteristic Response of Whistler Mode Waves to Interplanetary Shocks
Magnetospheric whistler mode waves play a key role in regulating the dynamics of the electron radiation belts. Recent satellite observations indicate a significant influence of...- publication PDF
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On the increase of climate sensitivity and cloud feedback with warming in...
Modeling and paleoclimate proxy-based studies suggest that equilibrium climate sensitivity (ECS) depends on the background climate state, though the reason is not thoroughly...- publication PDF
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A mixed scheme for subgrid-scale fluxes in cloud-resolving models
A large-domain large-eddy simulation of a tropical deep convection system is used as a benchmark to derive and test a mixed subgrid-scale (SGS) scheme for scalar and momentum...- publication PDF
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North Atlantic subsurface temperature response controlled by effective...
The northern North Atlantic (NNA) subsurface temperature in response to the slowdown of the Atlantic meridional overturning circulation (AMOC) is crucial for ice sheet calving...- publication PDF
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National Urban Database and Access Portal Tool, NUDAPT
Based on the need for advanced treatments of high-resolution urban morphological features (e.g., buildings and trees) in meteorological, dispersion, air quality, and human-...- publication PDF
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The respective roles of Ocean Heat Transpor and surface heat fluxes in...
Arctic Ocean warming and sea ice loss are closely linked to increased ocean heat transport (OHT) into the Arctic and changes in surface heat fluxes. To quantitatively assess...- publication PDF
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What we have learned from the framework for ocean observing: Evolution of...
The Global Ocean Observing System (GOOS) and its partners have worked together over the past decade to break down barriers between open-ocean and coastal observing, between...- publication PDF
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A simple reclassification method for correcting uncertainty in land use/land...
With increasing computational resources, environmental models are run at finer grid spacing to resolve the land surface characteristics. The land use/land cover (LULC) data sets...- publication PDF
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Joule heating and nitric oxide in the thermosphere
The effect of Joule heating on the density of nitric oxide in the thermosphere was studied using observations from the Student Nitric Oxide Explorer (SNOE) satellite and model...- publication PDF
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The NCARâFAA snow machine: An artificial snow-generation system
The National Center for Atmospheric Research (NCAR) developed an artificial snow-generation system designed to operate in a laboratory cold chamber for testing aircraft anti-...- publication PDF
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The anatomy and physics of ZDR columns: Investigating a polarimetric radar...
Polarimetric radar observations of deep convective storms frequently reveal columnar enhancements of differential reflectivity ZDR. Such "ZDR columns" can extend upward more...- publication PDF