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The effect of dynamics on mixed-phase clouds: Theoretical considerations
A theoretical framework has been developed describing nonequilibrium formation and maintenance of mixed-phase clouds. The necessary and sufficient conditions required to...- publication PDF
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Kinematics of magnetic bright features in the solar photosphere
Convective flows are known as the prime means of transporting magnetic fields on the solar surface. Thus, small magnetic structures are good tracers of turbulent flows. We study...- publication PDF
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Error analysis of Abel retrieved electron density profiles from radio...
This letter reports for the first time the simulated error distribution of radio occultation (RO) electron density profiles (EDPs) from the Abel inversion in a systematic way....- publication PDF
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Responses of the lower thermospheric temperature to the 9 day and 13.5 day...
Responses of the lower thermospheric temperature to the 9âday and 13.5âday oscillations of recurrent geomagnetic activity and solar EUV radiation have been investigated...- publication PDF
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Generation of inflow turbulence in large-eddy simulations of nonneutral...
Realistic multiscale simulations involve coupling of mesoscale and large-eddy simulation (LES) models, thus requiring efficient generation of turbulence in nested LES domains....- publication PDF
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TROPESS-CrIS CO single-pixel vertical profiles: Intercomparisons with MOPITT...
The new TROPESS (TRopospheric Ozone and its Precursors from Earth System Sounding) profile retrievals of carbon monoxide (CO) from the Cross-track Infrared Sounder (CrIS) are...- publication PDF
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Upper thermospheric responses to forcing from above and below during 1-10...
In this report we examine the spatial and temporal variability of the quiescent thermosphere leading up to and after the 5 April 2010 geomagnetic disturbance. We attribute the...- publication PDF
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Ozone depletion in tropospheric volcanic plumes
We measured ozone Oâ concentrations in the atmospheric plumes of the volcanoes St. Augustine (1976), Mt. Etna (2004, 2009) and Eyjafjallajökull (2010) and found Oâ to be...- publication PDF
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Advancing polar prediction capabilities on daily to seasonal time scales
The polar regions have been attracting more and more attention in recent years, fueled by the perceptible impacts of anthropogenic climate change. Polar climate change provides...- publication PDF
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A multiyear tropical Pacific cooling response to recent Australian wildfires in CESM2
The climate response to biomass burning emissions from the 2019-2020 Australian wildfire season is estimated from two 30-member ensembles using CESM2: one of which incorporates...- publication PDF
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Precipitation data assimilation in WRFDA 4D-Var: Implementation and...
Precipitation data assimilation has been developed in the Weather Research and Forecasting model data assimilation system (WRFDA) using four-dimensional variational (4D-Var)...- publication PDF
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Climate change projections in CESM1(CAM5) compared to CCSM4
Future climate change projections for phase 5 of the Coupled Model Intercomparison Project (CMIP5) are presented for the Community Earth System Model version 1 that includes the...- publication PDF
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Factors that influenced preferences regarding use of public and private...
This study examines factors shaping individuals' preferences for use of tornado shelters in public and private facilities during the COVID-19 pandemic, utilizing over 6000...- publication PDF
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Mesospheric nitric acid enhancements during energetic electron precipitation...
While observed mesospheric polar nitric acid enhancements have been attributed to energetic particle precipitation through ion cluster chemistry in the past, this phenomenon is...- publication PDF
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Hurricane simulation using different representations of atmosphere-ocean...
Three approaches to represent sea surface temperatures (SSTs) in atmospheric models have been investigated using the Weather Research and Forecasting model: (1) prescribing SSTs...- publication PDF
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Understanding the temporal slope of the temperature-water isotope relation...
The temporal and spatial slopes of water isotope-temperature relations are studied for the last 21,000years over the middle and high latitudes using a series of snapshot...- publication PDF
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Toward improved short-term forecasting for Lake Victoria Basin. Part I: A...
East African countries benefit economically from the largest freshwater lake in Africa: Lake Victoria (LV). Around 30 million people live along its coastline, and 5.4 million...- publication PDF
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The role of international resource sharing arrangements in managing fire in...
Changing global fire regimes including extended fire seasons due to climate change may increase the co-occurrence of high-impact fires that overwhelm national fire suppression...- publication PDF
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Convective organization in evolving large-scale forcing represented by a...
Considered as a prognostic generalization of mass-flux-based convection parameterization, the highly truncated nonhydrostatic anelastic model with segmentally constant...- publication PDF
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Understanding the origins of problem geomagnetic storms associated with...
Geomagnetic storms are an important aspect of space weather and can result in significant impacts on space- and ground-based assets. The majority of strong storms are associated...- publication PDF
