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Effect of trends of middle atmosphere gases on the mesosphere and thermosphere
We conducted model simulations to examine how changes in concentration of radiatively active trace gases in the middle atmosphere affect long-term changes in the upper...- publication PDF
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Production of lightning NOx and its vertical distribution calculated from...
A three-dimensional (3-D) cloud-scale chemical transport model that includes a parameterized source of lightning NOâ on the basis of observed flash rates has been used to...- publication PDF
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The modern and glacial overturning circulation in the Atlantic ocean in PMIP...
This study analyses the response of the Atlantic meridional overturning circulation (AMOC) to LGM forcings and boundary conditions in nine PMIP coupled model simulations,...- publication PDF
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Intercomparison of atmospheric water vapour measurements at a Canadian High...
Water vapour is a critical component of the Earth system. Techniques to acquire and improve measurements of atmospheric water vapour and its isotopes are under active...- publication PDF
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Chemical ozone loss in the Arctic winter 1991-1992
Chemical ozone loss in winter 1991-1992 is recalculated based on observations of the HALOE satellite instrument, Version 19, ER-2 aircraft measurements and balloon data. HALOE...- publication PDF
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Analysis of the latitudinal variability of tropospheric ozone in the Arctic...
During the 2008 International Polar Year, the POLARCAT (Polar Study using Aircraft, Remote Sensing, Surface Measurements, and Models of Climate Chemistry, Aerosols, and...- publication PDF
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Precipitation and cloud structures of intense rain during the 2013 great...
Radar and disdrometer observations collected during the 2013 Great Colorado Flood are used to diagnose the spatial and vertical structure of clouds and precipitation during...- publication PDF
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Representation of clouds and precipitation processes in the Community...
The parameterizations of clouds and precipitation processes have been revised considerably in the Community Atmosphere Model version 3 (CAM3) compared to its predecessors, CAM2...- publication PDF
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The chromosphere: Gateway to the corona?...or the purgatory of solar physics?
I argue that one should attempt to understand the solar chromosphere not only for its own sake, but also if one is interested in the physics of: the corona; astrophysical...- publication PDF
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Some pitfalls in statistical downscaling of future climate
Statistical downscaling is generally successful and used widely to refine projections of future climate, though in some circumstances it can lead to highly erroneous results.- publication PDF
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Challenges in numerical weather prediction of the 10 August 2020 Midwestern...
A severe derecho impacted the Midwestern United States on 10 August 2020, causing over $12 billion (U.S. dollars) in damage, and producing peak winds estimated at 63 m sâ1,...- publication PDF
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Sensitivity of total column ozone to stratospheric sulfur injection strategies
We explore the impact of different stratospheric sulfur injection strategies to counter greenhouse gas induced warming on total column ozone (TCO), including high and low...- publication PDF
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The time between a field experiment and its published results
This article does not have an abstract or article summary.- publication PDF
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High-resolution polarimetric radar observations of snow-generating cells
High-resolution X-band polarimetric radar data were collected in 19 snowstorms over northern Colorado in early 2013 as part of the Front Range Orographic Storms (FROST) project....- publication PDF
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Development of the ionospheric Eâregion prompt radio occultation based...
This work reports the development of the first version of the E‐region Prompt Radio Occultation Based Electron Density (E‐PROBED) Model. This is an empirical model...- publication PDF
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Fragmentation in collisions of snow with graupel/hail: New formulation from...
Secondary ice production (SIP) has been attributed to the generation of most ice particles observed in precipitating clouds with cloud tops warmer than −36°C, from...- publication PDF
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Spatial patterns of climate change across the PaleoceneâEocene Thermal Maximum
ThePaleocene-Eocene ThermalMaximum (PETM; 56Ma) is one of our best geological analogs for understanding climate dynamics in a "greenhouse" world. However, proxy data...- publication PDF
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Current status and future challenges of weather radar polarimetry: Bridging...
After decades of research and development, the WSR-88D (NEXRAD) network in the United States was upgraded with dual-polarization capability, providing polarimetric radar data...- publication PDF
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Potential for Southern Hemisphere climate surprises
Climate model results suggest that future climate change in Antarctica will be accompanied by continued strengthening and poleward contraction of the Southern Ocean westerly...- publication PDF
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The importance of time-varying forcing for QBO modulation of the atmospheric...
We present results from three multidecadal sensitivity experiments with time-varying solar cycle and quasi-biennial oscillation (QBO) forcings using National Center for...- publication PDF