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Identifiers for earth science data sets: Where we have been and where we need to go
Considerable attention has been devoted to the use of persistent identifiers for assets of interest to scientific and other communities alike over the last two decades. Among...- publication PDF
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Evaluating and improving the impact of the atmospheric stability and...
This study assesses the impact of the atmospheric stability on the turbulent orographic form drag (TOFD) generated by unresolved small-scale orography (SSO) focusing on surface...- publication PDF
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Fast and slow shifts of the zonal-mean intertropical convergence zone in...
Previous modeling work showed that aerosol can affect the position of the tropical rain belt, i.e., the intertropical convergence zone (ITCZ). Yet it remains unclear which...- publication PDF
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Modeling the 1783â1784 Laki Eruption in Iceland: 1. Aerosol evolution and...
The 1783â1784 CE Laki flood lava eruption began on 8 June 1783. Over the course of 8 months, the eruption released approximately 122 Tg of sulfur dioxide gas into the upper...- publication PDF
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Ionosphere response to solar wind high-speed streams
We present 9- and 7-day periodic oscillations in the global mean Total Electron Content (TEC) from 1 January 2005 to 31 December 2006. Spectral analysis indicates that the...- publication PDF
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Attribution of stratospheric and tropospheric ozone changes between 1850 and...
We quantify the impacts of halogenated ozone-depleting substances (ODSs), greenhouse gases (GHGs), and short-lived ozone precursors on ozone changes between 1850 and 2014 using...- publication PDF
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North American extreme precipitation events and related large-scale...
This paper surveys the current state of knowledge regarding large-scale meteorological patterns (LSMPs) associated with short-duration (less than 1 week) extreme precipitation...- publication PDF
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A Statistical Investigation of the CESM Ensemble Consistency Testing Framework
Constant evolution and improvement of large scale climate simulation codes such as the Community Earth System Model (CESM) necessitate quality checks to verify the constitution...- publication PDF
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Bayesian exploration of multivariate orographic precipitation sensitivity...
Recent idealized studies examined the sensitivity of topographically forced rain and snowfall to changes in mountain geometry and upwind sounding in moist stable and neutral...- publication PDF
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The utility of simulated ocean chlorophyll observations: A case study with...
For several decades, a suite of satellite sensors has enabled us to study the global spatiotemporal distribution of phytoplankton through remote sensing of chlorophyll. However,...- publication PDF
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A hyperactive end to the Atlantic hurricane season October-November 2020
The active 2020 Atlantic hurricane season produced 30 named storms, 14 hurricanes, and 7 major hurricanes (category 3+ on the SaffirâSimpson hurricane wind scale). Though the...- publication PDF
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Simulated solar cycle effects on the middle atmosphere: WACCM3 Versus WACCM4
The Whole Atmosphere Community Climate Model version 4 (WACCM4) is used to quantify solar cycle impacts, including both irradiance and particle precipitation, on the middle...- publication PDF
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Observational error estimation of FORMOSAT-3/COSMIC GPS radio occultation data
The Global Positioning System (GPS) radio occultation (RO) technique is becoming a robust global observing system. GPS RO refractivity is typically modeled at the ray perigee...- publication PDF
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Closing the gap-hurricane prediction advances in the U.S. FV3-based models
The Integrated Forecasting System (IFS) developed by the European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts (ECMWF) has been regarded as the best guidance for hurricane track...- publication PDF
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Time-latitude distribution of prominences for 10 solar cycles: A study using...
Solar prominences are structures of importance because of their role in polar field reversal. We study the long-term variation of the time latitude distribution of solar...- publication PDF
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CHROMIS Modulator Engineering Analysis, Design, Assembly, and Testing
The CHROMIS Fabry-Perot tunable filter at the 1-m Swedish Solar Telescope (Goran B. Scharmer et al. 2003) has great potential to study the chromosphere using spectro-...- publication PDF
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Heat waves and early birth: Exploring vulnerability by individualâ and...
Extreme heat has been linked to many health outcomes, including preterm and early term birth. We examine associations between acute heat wave exposure and risk of preterm (PTB)...- publication PDF
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The MJO and global warming: A study in CCSM4
The change in Madden-Julian oscillation (MJO) amplitude and variance in response to anthropogenic climate change is assessed in the 1° nominal resolution community climate...- publication PDF
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An ensemble approach to investigate tropical cyclone intensification in...
The mechanisms responsible for tropical cyclone (TC) intensification in the presence of moderate vertical shear magnitudes are not well understood. To investigate how TCs...- publication PDF
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An investigation of the Goshen County, Wyoming, tornadic supercell of 5 June...
High-resolution Doppler radar velocities and in situ surface observations collected in a tornadic supercell on 5 June 2009 during the second Verification of the Origins of...- publication PDF