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A noise-aware combination of dual-frequency measurements from GPS radio occultation
One of the fundamental difficulties that arise when using GPS Radio Occultation (RO) data in exploiting the stratosphere is that the air becomes rarefied with increasing height...- publication PDF
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Global and regional patterns in high ice water content conditions
Conditions of high ice water content (HIWC; defined herein as at least 1.0 g m(-3)) are often found in the anvils of convective systems and can cause engine damage and/or...- publication PDF
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The SPARC Water Vapor Assessment II: Assessment of satellite measurements of...
Nineteen limb-viewing data sets (occultation, passive thermal, and UV scattering) and two nadir upper tropospheric humidity (UTH) data sets are intercompared and also compared...- publication PDF
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Changes in terrestrial aridity for the period 850--2080 from the Community...
This study examines changes in terrestrial aridity due to both natural and anthropogenic forcing for the period 850-2080 by analyzing the Community Earth System Model (CESM)...- publication PDF
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Severe pollution in China amplified by atmospheric moisture
In recent years, severe haze events often occurred in China, causing serious environmental problems. The mechanisms responsible for the haze formation, however, are still not...- publication PDF
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Analysis of present day and future OH and methane lifetime in the ACCMIP simulations
Results from simulations performed for the Atmospheric Chemistry and Climate Modeling Intercomparison Project (ACCMIP) are analysed to examine how OH and methane lifetime may...- publication PDF
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First top-down estimates of anthropogenic NOx emissions using...
A number of satellite-based instruments have become an essential part of monitoring emissions. Despite sound theoretical inversion techniques, the insufficient samples and the...- publication PDF
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Spring land temperature in Tibetan plateau and global-scale summer...
Subseasonal-to-seasonal (S2S) precipitation prediction in boreal spring and summer months, which contains a significant number of high-signal events, is scientifically...- publication PDF
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Scale interactions near the foothills of Himalayas during CAIPEEX
Scale interactions associated with small scale (<100 km) dynamics might play a crucial role in the distribution of aerosol in the Himalayan foothills region. Turbulence...- publication PDF
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Numerical impacts on tracer transport: Diagnosing the influence of dynamical...
Accurate representation of stratospheric trace gas transport is important for ozone modeling and climate projection. Intermodel spread can arise from differences in the...- publication PDF
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Global hydrological cycle response to rapid and slow global warming
This study analyzes the response of global water vapor to global warming in a series of fully coupled climate model simulations. The authors find that a roughly 7% Kâ»Â¹ rate...- publication PDF
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Using high-resolution simulations to quantify underestimates of tornado...
Large-eddy simulations are used to produce realistic, high-resolution depictions of near-surface winds in translating tornadoes. The translation speed, swirl ratio, and vertical...- publication PDF
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Seasonal analysis of cloud objects in the High-Resolution Rapid Refresh...
In this study, object-based verification using the method for object-based diagnostic evaluation(MODE) is used to assess the accuracy of cloud-cover forecasts from the...- publication PDF
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Clean and polluted clouds: Relationships among pollution, ice clouds, and...
We analyze nearly-simultaneous measurements of ice clouds and pollutants along satellite tracks. We use Aura MLS CO and ice water content measurements at 215 hPa to classify ice...- publication PDF
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Impacts of latent energy and snow fall speed on a wintertime midlatitude cyclone
This study aimed to understand the impacts of latent energy as well as snow fall speeds on precipitation properties and synoptic-scale storm characteristics of a wintertime...- publication PDF
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Natural Load Indices (NLI) in NAMD2 load balancing algorithms
Existing measurement-based load indices generally provide adequate performance when used with dynamic load balancing algorithms in parallel scientific applications. An...- publication PDF
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Limitations of assuming internal mixing between different aerosol species: A...
Simulating the complex aerosol microphysical processes in a comprehensive Earth system model can be very computationally intensive; therefore many models utilize a modal...- publication PDF
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Human influence on winter precipitation trends (1921â2015) over North...
Detecting and attributing a human influence on observed rainfall trends is a major challenge due to the presence of large amplitude internal variability on all time scales and...- publication PDF
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Semi-parametric discrete choice measures of willingness to pay
A semi-parametric discrete choice method is proposed to recover welfare measures from individual choice data. The estimation procedure and properties of the proposed welfare...- publication PDF
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Surface temperature probability distributions in the NARCCAP hindcast...
Methodology is developed and applied to evaluate the characteristics of daily surface temperature distributions in a six-member regional climate model (RCM) hindcast experiment...- publication PDF