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Temporal and spatial structure of multi-millennial temperature changes at...
The Last Interglacial (LIG, 129-116 thousand of years BP, ka) represents a test bed for climate model feedbacks in warmer-than-present high latitude regions. However, mainly...- publication PDF
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COSMIC GPS radio occultation temperature profiles in clouds
Thermodynamic states in clouds are closely related to physical processes such as phase changes of water and longwave and shortwave radiation. Global Positioning System (GPS)...- publication PDF
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Ms. Hisako Koyama: From Amateur Astronomer to Long-Term Solar Observer
The path to science for a girl of any nationality born in the early twentieth century was formidable-to-nonexistent. Yet paths were forged by a few. We present the little-known...- publication PDF
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Changes in tropospheric air quality related to the protection of...
Ultraviolet (UV) radiation drives the net production of tropospheric ozone (O-3) and a large fraction of particulate matter (PM) including sulfate, nitrate, and secondary...- publication PDF
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MAPR wind profiler observations of tropical storms for the Clouds and...
The National Center for Atmospheric Research (NCAR) operated an Integrated Sounding System (ISS) in Miami, Florida, for the CPS (Clouds and Precipitation Study) in late summer...- publication PDF
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Implementation of a silver iodide cloud-seeding parameterization in WRF....
A silver iodide (AgI) cloud-seeding parameterization has been implemented into the Thompson microphysics scheme of the Weather Research and Forecasting model to investigate...- publication PDF
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1.5Â years of TROPOMI CO measurements: Comparisons to MOPITT and ATom
We have analyzed TROPOspheric Monitoring Instrument (TROPOMI) carbon monoxide (CO) data acquired between November 2017 and March 2019 with respect to other satellite (MOPITT,...- publication PDF
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An objective analysis of the QBO in ERA-Interim and the Community Atmosphere...
The quasi-biennial oscillation (QBO) is the dominant mode of variability in the tropical stratosphere, which is in large part driven by upward propagating atmospheric waves. For...- publication PDF
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Recent advances in seasonal and multi-annual tropical cyclone forecasting
Seasonal tropical cyclone (TC) forecasting has evolved substantially since its commencement in the early 1980s. However, present operational seasonal TC forecasting services...- publication PDF
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The role of clouds in modulating global aerosol direct radiative effects in...
Observational benchmarks of global and regional aerosol direct radiative effects, over all surfaces and all sky conditions, are generated using CloudSat's new multisensor...- publication PDF
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Modelling 60 years of glacier mass balance and runoff for Chhota Shigri...
Glacier mass balance and runoff are simulated from 1955 to 2014 for the catchment (46% glacier cover) containing Chhota Shigri Glacier (Western Himalaya) using gridded data from...- publication PDF
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Case Studies on Convective Storms / Case Study 1, 13 July 1978: First Echo Case
On 13 July 1978, a long-lived storm complex developed in southeastern Wyoming, and was well observed by aircraft and radars. The potential instability was weak to moderate on...- publication PDF
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Impact of the Alamosa gap-filling radar on streamflow in the National Water Model
The installation of the Alamosa gap-filling radar in 2019 not only greatly improved surveillance of current precipitation in the mountain-ringed San Luis valley, but also...- publication PDF
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Unveiling low-frequency eclipses in spider millisecond pulsars using...
Eclipses of radio emission have been reported for ∼58 spider millisecond pulsars (MSPs), of which only around 19% have been extensively studied. Such studies at low...- publication PDF
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A variational method for sea ice ridging in Earth system models
We have derived an analytic form of the thickness redistribution function, Psi, and compressive strength of sea ice using variational principles. By using the technique of...- publication PDF
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Combining triple-moment ice with prognostic liquid fraction in the P3...
The Predicted Particle Properties (P3) bulk microphysics scheme has been recently modified to combine the two major innovations. The triple-moment approach to represent ice,...- publication PDF
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Meteorological impacts of forest mortality due to insect infestation in Colorado
Physical characteristics of forests and other ecosystems control landâatmosphere exchanges of water and energy and partly dictate local and regional meteorology. Insect...- publication PDF
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Ice fog in Arctic during FRAM-Ice Fog Project: Aviation and nowcasting applications
Ice fog and frost occur commonly (at least 26% of the time) in the northern latitudes and Arctic regions during winter at temperatures usually less than about â15°C. Ice fog...- publication PDF
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Numerical calculations of adiabatic invariants from MHD-driven magnetic fields
The adiabatic invariants (M, J, Phi) and the related invariants (M, K, L*) have been established as effective coordinate systems for describing radiation belt dynamics at a...- publication PDF
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Assessing the atmospheric response to subgrid surface heterogeneity in the...
Land-atmosphere interactions are central to the evolution of the atmospheric boundary layer and the subsequent formation of clouds and precipitation. Existing global climate...- publication PDF