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Assessing regional scale predictions of aerosols, marine stratocumulus, and...
This study assesses the ability of the recent chemistry version (v3.3) of the Weather Research and Forecasting (WRF-Chem) model to simulate boundary layer structure, aerosols,...- publication PDF
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WACCM simulations of the mean circulation and trace species transport in the...
Downwelling of air in the high latitude winter middle atmosphere causes perturbations in chemical composition. Species with sources in the mesosphere and lower thermosphere,...- publication PDF
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Generative and interpretable machine learning for aptamer design and...
Selection protocols such as SELEX, where molecules are selected over multiple rounds for their ability to bind to a target of interest, are popular methods for obtaining binders...- publication PDF
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Comparison between GPS radio occultation electron densities and in situ...
Constellation Observing System for Meteorology, Ionosphere, and Climate (COSMIC) Global Positioning System (GPS) radio occultation (RO) electron densities are compared with...- publication PDF
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Joint Solar Dynamics Project Data Summary 14 June - 13 August 1982 / Volume...
The goal of the NCAR-University of Hawaii Joint Solar Dynamics Project (SOLDYN) is to define the relationship between the solar magnetic field, as detected at photospheric...- publication PDF
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Climate response of linear and quadratic functionals using the...
A generalization of the fluctuation-dissipation theorem (FDT) that allows generation of linear response operators that estimate the response of functionals of system state...- publication PDF
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Attribution of multi-annual to decadal changes in the climate system: The...
Multi-annual to decadal changes in climate are accompanied by changes in extreme events that cause major impacts on society and severe challenges for adaptation. Early warnings...- publication PDF
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Quantifying the impact of the North American monsoon and deep midlatitude...
The chemical composition of the lowermost stratosphere exhibits both spatial and temporal variability depending upon the relative strength of (1) isentropic transport from the...- publication PDF
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Tropospheric Emission Spectrometer nadir spectral radiance comparisons
The fundamental measurement of the Tropospheric Emission Spectrometer (TES) on board the Aura spacecraft is upwelling infrared spectral radiances. Accurate TES retrievals of...- publication PDF
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Impacts of a revised surface roughness parameterization in the Community...
The roughness of the land surface (z(0)) is a key property, exerting significant influence on the amount of near-surface turbulent activity and consequently the turbulent...- publication PDF
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A mosaic of the inner heliosphere: Three Carrington rotations during the...
The Whole Heliosphere and Planetary Interactions initiative was established to leverage relatively quiet intervals during solar minimum to better understand the...- publication PDF
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Reconciling observed and predicted tropical rainforest OH concentrations
We present OH observations made in Amazonas, Brazil during the Green Ocean Amazon campaign (GoAmazon2014/5) from February to March of 2014. The average diurnal variation of OH...- publication PDF
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Description of the NCAR Community Climate Model (CCM3)
This report presents the details of the governing equations, physical parameterizations, and numerical algorithms defining the version of the NCAR Community Climate Model...- publication PDF
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A case study on occurrence of an unusual structure in the sodium layer over...
The height-time-concentration map of neutral sodium (Na) atoms measured by a Na lidar during the night of 18 to 19 March 2007 over Gadanki, India (13.5 degrees N, 79.2 degrees...- publication PDF
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NSF AI institute for research on trustworthy AI in weather, climate, and...
We introduce the National Science Foundation (NSF) AI Institute for Research on Trustworthy AI in Weather, Climate, and Coastal Oceanography (AI2ES). This AI institute was...- publication PDF
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Magnetic reconnection in a compact magnetic dome: Chromospheric emissions...
Magnetic reconnection at small spatial scales is a fundamental driver of energy release and plasma dynamics in the lower solar atmosphere. We present observations of a...- publication PDF
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Influence of projected Arctic sea ice loss on polar stratospheric ozone and...
The impact of projected Arctic sea ice loss on the stratosphere is investigated using the Whole Atmosphere Community Climate Model (WACCM), a state-of-the-art coupled chemistry...- publication PDF
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On a structural similarity index approach for floating-point data
Data visualization is typically a critical component of post-processing analysis workflows for floating-point output data from large simulation codes, such as global climate...- publication PDF
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Detection asymmetry in solar energetic particle events
Context. Solar energetic particles (SEPs) are detected in interplanetary space in association with solar flares and coronal mass ejections (CMEs). The magnetic connection...- publication PDF
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Urban ozone formation and sensitivities to volatile chemical products,...
Volatile chemical products (VCPs) and other non-traditional anthropogenic sources, such as cooking, contribute substantially to the volatile organic compound (VOC) budget in...- publication PDF